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ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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
Transcribed Image Text:Use the graph below of a perfectly competitive firm to answer these questions and assume that the industry price is $P4
Price
P₂
aaaa
P₁
MC
AVC
ATC
Q₁Q₂
Q3 Q4
Quantity
1. At an industry price of P4, what is the profit mazimizing level of output and what type of profit/loss is the firm earning
2. If there is a decrease in industry demand causig the industry price to fall to P2, what is the profit maximizing level output, pr
position of the firm or is this firm producing in the short run?
3. What industry price represents the long run profit position for the firm?
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- Does a compentve firms price equal its marginal cost in a short run, on the long run or both? Explain, Does a competitive firms price equal the minimum of its average total cost in the short run, in the long run, or both ? Explainarrow_forwardThe figures below show (on the left) two possible demand curves and (on the right) two possible supply curves in the perfectly competitive hamburger market. Price per hamburger 0 A B D₂ D₁ Hamburgers per month Price per hamburger 0 Select one: a. Movement along D₁ from Point A to Point B. b. Demand shifts from D₁ to D₂. F c. Movement along S₁ from Point F to Point G. d. Demand shifts from D₂ to D₁. G Hamburgers per month Assume that people consume either hamburgers or hot dogs. What will be the result of a decrease in the price of hot dogs? Hint: Are hamburgers and hotdogs complements or substitutes? S₂ S₁arrow_forwardWhat is a price taker? A price taker is A. a firm with a perfectly inelastic demand curve. B. a firm that has the ability to charge a price greater than marginal cost. C. a firm that is unable to affect the market price. D. a firm that does not seek to maximize profits. E. a firm with a downward-sloping demand curve. When are firms likely to be price takers? A firm is likely to be a price taker when A. it has market power. B. firms in the industry collude. C. it sells a differentiated product. D. it represents a small fraction of the total market. E. barriers to entry are substantial.arrow_forward
- Only typed answer and don't use chatgptarrow_forward8. Refer to the information in the table below to answer the following questions: TVC €0 10 15 Quantity of fruit baskets 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 TFC €50 50 50 50 50 50 50 21 31 46 68 TC MC -- 10 5 6 10 15 22 a) The firm sells fruit baskets in a perfectly competitive market. Calculate the firm's total cost for each level of production and complete the table. b) Assume that the market price of a fruit basket is €15. To maximize profit, how many fruit baskets should the firm sell? c) At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the profit?arrow_forward18 Market Representative Firm MC i of A a $7 MR = P ATC b $5 AVC $2 D1 18,000 70 100 115 Quantity (Q) Output (Q) The diagram above shows a Perfectly Competitive market on the left, and a representative firm supplying in that market on the right. In the long run we would expect the market and the Price to Select one: a. existing firms to exit; increase b. new firms to enter; increase С. new firms to enter; decrease d. existing firms to exit; decrease Price $$$arrow_forward
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