Answered: True or false sodium potassium and…

True or false sodium potassium and chloride are filtered out of the blood into the renal tubular then selectively re-absorbed into the bloodstream to carefully regulate bloo

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter14: The Urinary System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7RE

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True or false sodium potassium and chloride are filtered out of the blood into the renal tubular then selectively re-absorbed into the bloodstream to carefully regulate blood volume

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Fatty tissue holds the kidneys in place. Extremely rapid weight loss may cause this tissue to shrink so that the kidneys slip from their normal position. On rare occasions, the slippage can put a kink in one or both ureters and block urine flow. Suggest what might then happen to the kidneys.
Which of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytes
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are both statements correct? In the absence of ADH, the kidneys produce dilute urine; renal tubules absorb more solutes than water. In the presence of ADH, the kidneys produce concentrated urine; large amounts of water are reabsorbed from the tubular fluid into interstitial fluid, increasing solute concentration of the urine
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In a diabetic with markedly elevated blood glucose, the glucose filtered at the glomerulus: Group of answer choices will be recovered using the countercurrent multiplier mechanism in the loop of Henle will be salvaged via reabsorption in the collecting duct so that none will be lost from the body will be recovered via secretion by the convoluted tubule will be reabsorbed by the collecting duct as a result of ADH secretion may exceed the maximum tubular reabsorption capacity and some glucose may be lost in the urine