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- True/False: Mucosal surfaces and external epithelia are major routes of pathogenic infection. Mucosal surfaces are found in tissues such as the gastrointestinal tract, the reproductive tract and the mouth and respiratory tract. While the mouth and respiratory tract are routes of virus but not bacterial infections, the gastrointestinal tract is the route for bacterial but not virus infections.Which of the following can help prevent hospital-acquired pneumonia? Keeping the patient well sedated and good oral hygiene. Placing the patient in a prone position and prophylactic antibiotics. Maintaining good hydration and chest physiotherapy. Minimal use of sedation and good oral hygiene.Erythromycin is the most commonly prescribed form of antibiotic in dentistry. True False
- Personal protective equipment (PPE) refers to wearable equipment that is designed to protect you from exposure to or contact with infectious agents. Question options: A) True B) FalseIn your own words, explain the four topics of medical emergencies namely, Fever and Heat Related Injuries, Head and Neck Problems, Allergies, and Animal Bites and Stings; Poisoning, and explain why it is important to learn them. Write in 500 words.Mrs. Kirby is a volunteer at a hospice. She is confused about the disease AIDS and is afraid if she comes in contact with a patient’s urine or feces she may get the disease. Lauren, the licensed practical nurse, tries to reassure Mrs. Kirby she cannot get AIDS in this manner. The following actions may help Lauren explain the disease to Mrs. Kirby. Describe opportunistic infections.
- Match the disease/organism to the description. Rabies [ Choose ] [Choose] Caused by a toxin that inhibits the release of neurotransmitters (GABA and Glycine) at neuromuscular junctions. This disease is caused by Neisseria meningitidis and commonly occurs in college-age students. This is a prion disease caused by an infectious protein. This disease is caused by a virus that is transmitted through the fecal-oral route, and, rarely, causes paralysis. This viral disease is usually contracted through a bite where it presents in three forms: atypical, encephalitic, and paralytic. This disease is caused by a toxin that blocks acetylcholine release at neuromuscular junctions. These diseases are caused by viruses, like Eastern Equine Virus and West Nile Virus. Mosquito-Borne Encephalitis Poliomyelitis Meningococcal Meningitis [ Choose ] Botulism [ Choose ] Tetanus [ Choose ] Spongiform Encephalopathy [ Choose ]True or False Reyne has colds. She sneezed but covered her mouth with her hands. This completes the first three components of chain of infection which are the Pathogen, Reservoir, and Portal of Exit. True or False Reyne then shakes hands with Angel who recovered from the same colds virus. The handshake can now make Angel sick again since the succeeding components of the chain of infection have complete True or False (CASE 1) The class of Ms. ABC was performing a laboratory activity where they are to collect acetylene gas from dissolving calcium carbide in water. Before the activity started, she instructed her students to avoid using matches or lighter because the gas is flammable. When she went out of the laboratory to answer an urgent call, she heard a sudden explosion from the room. Based from the following actions, which should be the first thing Ms. ABC should do? a.Report the incident at the technician’s officeb.Open all laboratory doors so the student can go out of the room…Case: You are a general practitioner, and a mother comes into your office with her child who is complaining of flu-like symptoms. Upon entering the room, you ask the boy to remove his shirt and you notice a pattern of very distinct bruises on the boy's torso. You ask the mother where the bruises came from, and she tells you that they are from a procedure she performed on him known as "cao gio," which is also known as "coining." The procedure involves rubbing warm oils or gels on a person's skin with a coin or other flat metal object. The mother explains that cao gio is used to raise out bad blood, and improve circulation and healing. When you touch the boy's back with your stethoscope, he winces in pain from the bruises. You debate whether or not you should call Child Protective Services and report the mother. Please reflect on the following questions in 4-6 sentences Should we completely discount this treatment as useless, or could there be something gained from it? When should a…