ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- Which one of the following propositions would be consistent with a supply-side view of fiscal policy? Higher marginal tax rates will help reduce the size of the budget deficit. A tax reduction will increase disposable income and spur economic growth.arrow_forwardDraw an AS-AD model of an economy dealing with an inflationary gap. What is one fiscal policy that can be implemented to close this gap? Draw the effect of that policy. Explain how the model returns to long run equilibrium if the government does not intervene.arrow_forwardHow relevant is the multiplier concept to the implementation of expansionary and contractionary fiscal policies?arrow_forward
- I got this one wrong, could you tell me the correct one? thank youarrow_forwardConsider the Keynesian Cross model. If the fiscal multiplier equals 2, and the government decides to increase government purchases by 100, by how much would equilibrium output increase?arrow_forwardIndicate how each policy in the following table would change either the aggregate demand curve or the aggregate supply curve. Policy Expansionary fiscal policy Contractionary fiscal policy Change in Aggregate Demand or Change in Aggregate Supply Demand-pull inflation Cost-push inflationarrow_forward
- Given the aggregate demand function, AD = C+ I, + G +X - IM, a contractionary fiscal policy casues AD to do what? Shift to the left. Causes no shift. Cannot be determined. Shift to the right.arrow_forwardmy choice is incorrectarrow_forwarda) Draw an aggregate demand/aggregate supply graph of an economy in a Recessionary situation. b) show clearly the GDP gap on your graph. c) examine the impact of the fiscal policy described above on the relevant components of AD and SRAS( if applicable). Account for the role of the autonomous spending multiplier.arrow_forward
- Suppose the economy had been producing at potential output but is now experiencing a recession. Which of the following are discretionary fiscal policies that could bring the economy closer to potential output? Check all that apply. a)Additional spending on national park facilities b)A tax hike c)A reduction in government purchases d)A tax cutarrow_forwardIf a recession persists due to nominal wage and price stickiness (i.e., slow adjustment of nominal wages downward), what kind of fiscal policy can bring us out of this recession? decreased government expenditures and increased taxes increased government expenditures and decreased taxes decreased government expenditures contractionary fiscal policyarrow_forwardOn the following graph, AD1 represents the initial aggregate demand curve in a hypothetical economy, and AS represents the initial aggregate supply curve. The economy's full-employment output is $12 billion. On the following graph, use the grey point (star symbol) to mark the equilibrium. (Note: You will not be graded on any adjustments made to the graph.) PRICE LEVEL (CPI) 106 105 104 103 102 H AS 1ŏ1 101 ADA 100 AD 3 99 AD 2 98 AD1 97 Full Employment 96 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 REAL GDP (Billions of dollars) Equilibrium (?)arrow_forward
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