An Illustrated Guide To Vet Med Term
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305465763
Author: ROMICH
Publisher: Cengage
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Transcribed Image Text:The total number of 02 molecules that can be carried by one red blood cell is about a:
O One hundred (100) 02 molecules
One thousand (1000) 02 molecules
One million (1000,000) 02 molecules
One billion (1000,000,000) 02 molecules
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- Which of the following statements about red blood cells is false? a. They live about 120 days before being replaced. b. They lack a nucleus and other organelles when they are mature. c. They are replaced when the hormone EPO stimulates stem cells in bone marrow. d. They are replaced as part of a negative feedback loop in which kidney cells monitor blood oxygen levels e. All the above statements are true except b, because all cells require a nucleus in order to function properly.arrow_forwardMatch the terms with their definition. _____ bone marrow a. largest artery _____ spleen b. cardiac pacemaker _____ vitamin K c. source of all blood cells _____ HDL d. inside red blood cells _____ SA node e. carries cholesterol to liver _____ erythropoietin f. hormone made by kidney _____ aorta g. lymphoid organ _____ haemoglobin h. brings blood to left atrium _____ vena cava i. cofactor for clotting factorarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the most important buffer inside red blood cells? plasma proteins hemoglobin phosphate buffers bicarbonate: carbonic acid bufferarrow_forward
- Following a motor vehicle accident, a patient is rushed to the emergency department with multiple traumatic injuries, causing severe bleeding. The patients condition is critical, and there is no time for determining his blood type. What type of blood is transfused, and why?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about blood is true? Blood is about 92 percent water. Blood is slightly more acidic than water. Blood is slightly more viscous than water. Blood is slightly more salty than seawater.arrow_forwardHemophilia is characterized by ________. inadequate production of heparin inadequate production of clotting factors excessive production of fibrinogen excessive production of plateletsarrow_forward
- Which explanation best describes why plasma proteins can function as buffers? Plasma proteins combine with bicarbonate to make a stronger buffer. Plasma proteins are immune to damage horn acids. Proteins have both positive and negative charges on their surface. Proteins are alkaline.arrow_forwardNifedipine is an antihypertension medication that is also used to reduce the workload on the heart. The study below compares the effects of two different types of capsules used to administer the drug to patients (GITSred line, and Cotracten Xblue line). Each graph shows changes with time following initial administra- tion of the capsules. Figure A compares the levels of nifedipine in the blood with each capsule type. The ability of the different cap- sules to reduce workload on the heart by altering blood pressure or heart rate is shown in Figures B and C, respectively. Are elevated plasma levels of nifedipine(above 10 ng/mL) required for the drug to perform its actions? Source: M. J. Brown and C. B. Toal. 2008. Formulation of long-acting nifedipine tablets influences the heart rate and sympathetic nervous system response in hypertensive patients. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 65:646652.arrow_forward
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