Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question
1). The sequence of mRNA made using the DNA double helix shown below is
2). The sequence of protein made using the mRNA is
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1c) Give the anticodon of the tRNA that would be a "wobble match" for the codon 5'AGG3'.arrow_forward1. Below is a sequence of DNA bases. =T ACTICACGAGTGAGACT a) Transcribe to MRNA: AUGAAGUGCUCACUCUGA b) Translate to a sequence of amnio acids: Second Base Ala = Alanine Arg = Arginine Asn = Asparagine Asp - Aspartic acid Cys = Cysteine Gin = Glutamine Glu - Glutamic acid Gly-Glycine His Histidine lle - Isoleucine Leu -Leucine A G code amino acid code amino acid code amino acid code amino acid UUU UCU UAU UGU phe tyr cys UUC UCC UAC UGC C ser UUA UCA UAA STOP UGA STOP leu UUG UCG UAG STOP UGG trp G CUU CCU CAU CGU his CUC CC CÁC CGC C leu pro arg CUA CCA CAA CGA gin CUG CG CAG CGG G. Lys Lysine Met - Methlonine AUU ACU AAU AGU asn ser AUC ile ACC AAC AGC Phe- Phenylalanine Pro- Prolie Ser Serine thr AUA ACA AAA AGA lys arg AUG met ACG AAG AGG GUU GCU GAU GGU ThrThroonio hp fs 米 IOI 19 f10 11 12 ins Ins pr First Base Third Basearrow_forward1. Translation a)Explain the role of ribosomes in the process of protein translation.b. Explain the role of tRNA molecules in protein translation.c. Define the following terms:1. codon 2. anticodon. Explain how a codon is used in the process of translation.arrow_forward
- 1) List 5 factors involved in the process of either initation or elongation of translation.arrow_forward2. RNA is almost never found in its primary structure and will form secondary structures based on the cellular environment in which it is found. i) Describe why RNA preferentially forms secondary structures and also discuss the major chemical interactions that are facilitating that structure. ii) Below is a structure of an RNA that is folded. This RNA structure can be easily interrupted by addition of Mg2+ to the system. Describe why the secondary RNA structure would change as a result of the addition of this ion. knot 20A 250 S2G 29 G 3" 13 U 10 5' C5 GS1arrow_forward2.) What would be the sequence of the bases in the messenger RNA in a 5' to 3' direction? 3.) By using three letter codes what would be the sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide generated from the mRNA. In you answer separate each amino acid with only a single dash. 4.) By using the letter codes what would be the sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide generated from the mRNA. In you answer separate each amino acid with only a single dash.arrow_forward
- 1.List three different mRNA sequences that could encode the amino acid sequence histidyl-alanyl-arginyl-seryl-leucyl-valyl-cysteine.arrow_forward1e) Give the sequence of every codon this tRNA, with the anticodon 5'AGG3', could base pair with (perfect and wobble matches), and name the amino acid coded for by each codon whose sequence you have written.arrow_forward1. In what direction does a polymerase move when synthesizing a strand of mRNA? Briefly Explain. 2. Instead of the term “Formation of a nucleoside”, what could the name of the reaction be? What functional group is being formed? Briefly Explain.arrow_forward
- 1. Given the DNA sequence below: 5’-ACATGTGTACAGGCTTTGTCTGAATGGCTT-3’ 3’-TGTACACATGTCCGAAACAGACTTACCGAA-5’ Translate the mRNA. (Using the 3-letter code for amino acids, write the primary structure of the peptide that will be produced.) 2. Given the DNA sequence below: 5’-ACATGTGTACAGGCTTTGTCTGAATGGCTT-3’ 3’-TGTACACATGTCCGAAACAGACTTACCGAA-5’ Translate the mRNA. (Using the 3-letter code for amino acids, write the primary structure of the peptide that will be produced.)arrow_forward36.Start with two exons and an intervening intron. Include the cap and poly-A tail in your starting pre-mRNA. Show 2’-OH, 3’-OH, O-P-O phosphodiester bonds for the two transesterification reactions that splice exon 1 and exon 2. Be sure to include the branchpoint A and intron consensus sequences. You will need to show where the incoming -OH attacks the O-P-O bond to allow correct splicing in the lariat and between exons. Make your arrows precise. Show the lariat with the consensus sequences. Whenever possible, show 5’ and 3’ ends. Explain the fate of the lariat after it forms?arrow_forward1.) Define transcription and translation. How does transcription and translation differ in prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes (i.e. What is present in one but not the other)? 2.) What it means when we say that genetic code is redundant? 3.) Describe the stages of transcription (in detail for each step) - what components are required? 4.) Describe the stages of translation in eukaryotes (initiation, elongation, termination)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education