The following information is from reformulated financial statements (in millions): Operating assets a. Short-term marketable securities Operating liabilities Bonds payable Book value Sales Operating expenses Interest revenue Interest expense Tax expense Earnings (net) 2012 $2,700 2011 $2,500 100 400 (300) (1,300) (100) (1,400) $1,200 $1,400 $2,100 (1,677) 27 (137) (106) $207 (1) Calculate ROCE for 2012; use average book value in the denominator. (2) Calculate RNOA for 2012; use average net operating assets in the denominator. (3) Show the effect of financial leverage for this firm. (4) Calculate the net dividends for 2012. (5) What would be ROCE for 2012, if the firm has not paid out any dividend in 2012? Explain the effect of dividend payment. b. The firm's short-term borrowing rate is 4.5 percent after tax. Supply the numbers for the formula Page 1 of 2 RNOA ROOA+ (OLLEV × OLSPREAD) c. Supply the numbers for the formula: ROCE=PM ATO + [Financial leverage × (RNOA - Borrowing cost)]

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PS
icon
Related questions
Question
The following information is from reformulated financial statements (in millions):
Operating assets
a.
Short-term marketable securities
Operating liabilities
Bonds payable
Book value
Sales
Operating expenses
Interest revenue
Interest expense
Tax expense
Earnings (net)
2012
$2,700
2011
$2,500
100
400
(300)
(1,300)
(100)
(1,400)
$1,200
$1,400
$2,100
(1,677)
27
(137)
(106)
$207
(1) Calculate ROCE for 2012; use average book value in the denominator.
(2) Calculate RNOA for 2012; use average net operating assets in the denominator.
(3) Show the effect of financial leverage for this firm.
(4) Calculate the net dividends for 2012.
(5) What would be ROCE for 2012, if the firm has not paid out any dividend in 2012? Explain
the effect of dividend payment.
b. The firm's short-term borrowing rate is 4.5 percent after tax. Supply the numbers for the formula
Page 1 of 2
RNOA ROOA+ (OLLEV × OLSPREAD)
c. Supply the numbers for the formula:
ROCE=PM ATO + [Financial leverage × (RNOA - Borrowing cost)]
Transcribed Image Text:The following information is from reformulated financial statements (in millions): Operating assets a. Short-term marketable securities Operating liabilities Bonds payable Book value Sales Operating expenses Interest revenue Interest expense Tax expense Earnings (net) 2012 $2,700 2011 $2,500 100 400 (300) (1,300) (100) (1,400) $1,200 $1,400 $2,100 (1,677) 27 (137) (106) $207 (1) Calculate ROCE for 2012; use average book value in the denominator. (2) Calculate RNOA for 2012; use average net operating assets in the denominator. (3) Show the effect of financial leverage for this firm. (4) Calculate the net dividends for 2012. (5) What would be ROCE for 2012, if the firm has not paid out any dividend in 2012? Explain the effect of dividend payment. b. The firm's short-term borrowing rate is 4.5 percent after tax. Supply the numbers for the formula Page 1 of 2 RNOA ROOA+ (OLLEV × OLSPREAD) c. Supply the numbers for the formula: ROCE=PM ATO + [Financial leverage × (RNOA - Borrowing cost)]
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Essentials Of Investments
Essentials Of Investments
Finance
ISBN:
9781260013924
Author:
Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:
Mcgraw-hill Education,
FUNDAMENTALS OF CORPORATE FINANCE
FUNDAMENTALS OF CORPORATE FINANCE
Finance
ISBN:
9781260013962
Author:
BREALEY
Publisher:
RENT MCG
Financial Management: Theory & Practice
Financial Management: Theory & Practice
Finance
ISBN:
9781337909730
Author:
Brigham
Publisher:
Cengage
Foundations Of Finance
Foundations Of Finance
Finance
ISBN:
9780134897264
Author:
KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William
Publisher:
Pearson,
Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou…
Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou…
Finance
ISBN:
9781337395250
Author:
Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i…
Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i…
Finance
ISBN:
9780077861759
Author:
Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education