The CFO of a consulting engineering firm is deciding between purchasing Ford Explorers and Toyota 4Runners for company principals. The purchase price for the Ford Explorer will be $30,750. Annual maintenance costs for the Explorer are expected to be $575 per year more than that of the 4Runner. The purchase price for Toyota 4Runners is 35,250 The trade-in values after 3 years are estimated to be 50% of the first cost for the Explorer and 60% for the 4Runner. (a) What is the incremental ROR between the two vehicles? (b) Provided the firm's MARR is 15% per year, which vehicle should it buy? a) The incremental ROR between the two vehicles is 5.14 %. b) The firm should buy Ford Explorer as the incremental ROR is less than the MARR.
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- Desk company has a product that it currently sales in the market for $50 per unit. Desk has develop in new feature that, if added to existing product, will allow Desk to receive a price of $65 per unit. The total cost of adding this new future is $44,000 and Desk expects to sell 2,800 units in the coming year. What is the net effect on the next-year's operating income of adding the feature to the product?A fleet manager must choose between two trucks to purchase for a company's fleet. The company uses an interest rate of 12% and will keep either truck for 3 years. Truck A costs $30,000 and has a market value of $17,000 after 3 years. Truck B costs $32,000 and has a market value of $21,000 after 3 years. Determine the equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) for the truck the fleet manager should buy. Express your answer as a positive number is $ to the nearest $10.A consulting engineering firm is considering two models of SUVs for the company principals. A GM model will have a first cost of $36,000, an operating cost of $3100, and a salvage value of $15,000 after 3 years. A Ford model will have a first cost of $32,000, an operating cost of $4000, and also have a $15,000 resale value, but after 4 years. (a) At an interest rate of 15% per year, which model should the consulting firm buy? Conduct an annual worth analysis. Group of answer choices FORD=-11,305 GM=-12, 402 GM=-14,547 FORD=-12,204
- Cal Construction Company must choose between two types of cranes. Crane X costs $600,000, will last for 5 years, and will require $60,000 in maintenance each year. Crane Y costs $800,000 and will last for 7 years and will require $30,000 in maintenance each year. Maintenance costs for cranes X and Y are incurred at the end of each year. The appropriate discount rate is 10% per year. Which machine should the company purchase? Crane X as EAC is $218,278.49 Crane X as EAC is $827,447.21 Crane Y as EAC is $946,052.56 Crane Y as EAC is $194,324.40Trecor Co plans to buy a new machine to meet expected demand for a new product, Product T This machine will cost $250,000 and last for four years, at the end of which tume it will be sold for $5,000. Thecor Co expects demand for Product T to be as follows: Year Demand (units) 1 35.000 2 40.000 3 50,000 4 25,000 The selling price for Product T is expected to be $12.00 per unit and the variable cost of production is expected to be $7.80 per unit. Incremental annual fixed production overheads of $25,000 per year will be incurred. Selling price and costs are all in current price terms. Selling price and costs are expected to increase as follows Increase Selling price of Product T 3% per year Variable cost of production 4% per year Fixed production overheads 6% per year Other information Trecor Co has a real cost of capital of 5.7% and pays tax at an annual rate of 30% one year in…A company is considering the purchase of a new electron beam welder at a price of $250,000. The company would initially pay a down payment of $16000 and would borrow the balance at i=10%, for 6 years (making a single end of year payment each year). If the electron beam welder is purchased, the company will obtain a new 6-year welding contract that will increase annual income by $40,000. Maintenance and operating costs for the new welder will amount to $2100 for the first year and will increase by $1000 each year that the welder is used. CCA depreciation will be used for tax purposes. The welding machine sales company has agreed to "buy the welder back" for $25,000, when the new contract is concluded after six years. The tax rate = 34%, the MARR is 12%, CCA=30%. Develop the cash flow/ investment including as many details as possible. What is the net cash flow over 6 years ? If there were working capital (WC) required for this project, which year or years does it show up in the…
- HT Bowling, Inc is considering the purchase of VOIP phone system. It will require an initial investment of $16,750 and $4,750 per year in annual operating costs over the equipment's estimated useful life of 4 years. The company will use a discount rate of 9%. What is the equivalent annual cost? $9,920 O $15,110 O $12,961 O $4,723Midwest Airlines (MWA) is planning to expand its fleet of jets to replace some old planes and to expand its routes. It has received a proposal to purchase 112 small jets over the next 4 years. What annual net revenue must each jet produce to break even on its operating cost? The analysis should be done by finding the EUAC for the 10-year planned ownership period. MWA has a MARR of 12%, purchases the jet for $22 million, has operating and maintenance costs of $3.2 million the first year, increasing 8% per year, and performs a major maintenance upgrade costing $4.5M at end of Year 5. Assume the plane has a salvage value at end of Year 10 of $13 million.A small business owner is considering the purchase of a new copier for the business. The purchase price is $7500 including set up and installation and has an expected life of 10 years. Monthly operating costs for paper and toner are expected to be $200/month while maintenance costs are $150 every 3 months. At the end of 10 years, the copier will have a resale value of $750. What are the life cycle costs of this copier to the business if the prevailing interest rate for the time period averages 5%?
- Robinson Co. is interested in purchasing a new delivery vehicle so it can become a subcontractor with Amazon Logistics. The vehicle would cost $175,000 and generate delivery revenue of $35,000 for each of the next 6 years. If Robinson Co. purchases the vehicle, it will take a loan for $140,000. The terms of the loan stipulate that 3% annual interest would be charged and that the loan would be repaid in 6 equal end of year payments. At the end of the 6 years, the vehicle will have a salvage value of $10,000. The tax rate is 40%. Assuming that the vehicle is depreciated using MACRS (5-year property class) and that Robinson Co. uses an after-tax MARR of 9%, compute the PW and determine whether Robinson Co. should purchase the new business vehicle. Click here to access the TVM Factor Table calculator. Click here to access the MACRS-GDS Property Classes. Click here to access the MACRS-GDS percentages page. Click here to access the MACRS-GDS percentages for 27.5-year residential rental…Kris Kringle Corp. needs to purchase a new delivery vehicle. The Sleigh 9000 model's purchase price is $90,000, will last for 20 years, and requires maintenance costs of $5,000 per year for the first 10 years (years 1-10) and $8,000 per year for the last 10 years (years 11-20). What is the equivalent annual cost (EAC) of this equipment at a discount rate of 12.25%? $6.602 $17957 $13991 $11,000 $6,890NUBD Inc. is considering two average-risk alternative ways of producing its patented polo shirts. Process X has a cost of P8,000 and will produce net cash flows of P5,000 per year for 2 years. Process Y will cost P11,500 and will produce cash flows of P4,000 per year for 4 years. The company has a contract that requires it to produce the shirts for 4 years, but the patent will expire after 4 years, so the shirts will not be produced after 4 years. Inflation is expected to be zero during the next 4 years. If cash inflows occur at the end of each year, and if NUBD's cost of capital is 10 percent, by what amount will the better project increase NUBD's value? *