The accounting records of Wall's China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 2: Cash $17,000 Beginning inventory 18,700 (220 units @ $85) Common stock 15,200 Retained earnings 20,500 The following five transactions occurred in Year 2: 1. First purchase (cash) 125 units @ $87 2. Second purchase (cash) 205 units @ $95 3. Sales (all cash) 375 units @ $200 4. Paid $14,750 cash for salaries expense 5. Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes Required a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow. b. Use a vertical model to show the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)

The accounting records of Wall's China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 2: Cash $17,000 Beginning inventory 18,700 (220 units @ $85) Common stock 15,200 Retained earnings 20,500 The following five transactions occurred in Year 2: 1. First purchase (cash) 125 units @ $87 2. Second purchase (cash) 205 units @ $95 3. Sales (all cash) 375 units @ $200 4. Paid $14,750 cash for salaries expense 5. Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 25 percent of income before taxes Required a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow. b. Use a vertical model to show the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average. (Hint: Record the events under an accounting equation before preparing the statements.)

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337115773

Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger

Chapter15: Financial Statement Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 56P: The following selected information is taken from the financial statements of Arnn Company for its...

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The accounting records of Wall's China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 2. Cash $ 19,100 Beginning inventory 13,200 (150 units @ $88) Common stock 14,300 Retained earnings 18,000 The following five transactions occurred in Year 2: First purchase (cash): 115 units @ $90 Second purchase (cash): 200 units @ $98 Sales (all cash): 415 units @ $197 Paid $13,350 cash for salaries expenses Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 40 percent of income before taxes Required a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted- average cost flow. Compute the income tax expense for each method. b. Record the above transactions in general journal form and post to T-accounts assuming each of the cost flows listed. Assume perpetual inventory system is used. 1. FIFO 2. LIFO 3. Weighted Average c. Use a vertical model to show the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows under FIFO,…