Required: 1. Compute the inventory turnover ratio based on two different assumptions: Note: Round your answers to 1 decimal place. a. Those presented in the above table (a decrease in the balance in inventory). b. No change from the beginning-of-the-year inventory balance.
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- [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Mears and Company has been operating for five years as an electronics component manufacturer specializing in cellular phone components. During this period, it has experienced rapid growth in sales revenue and in inventory. Mr. Mears and his associates have hired you as Mears's first corporate controller. You have put into place new purchasing and manufacturing procedures that are expected to reduce inventories by approximately one-third by year-end. You have gathered the following data related to the changes: Inventory Cost of goods sold (dollars in thousands) Beginning of Year $585,700 End of Year (projected) $392,310 Current Year (projected) $7,018,984 P7-7 Part 2 2. What is the effect of the projected change in the inventory balance on cash flow from operating activities for the year? Effect of change in inventoryYou work for a firm of management consultants that offers assistance to new businesses. One of your clients is Blossom Manufacturing, a company that manufactures a small, but vital, component for the specialized lighting industry. Blossom is a new company (and a new client for your employer) and you have been assigned the task of advising it of its options for financing its inventory during the first few months. The marketing experts have told you that Blossom should have at least three months of inventory on hand so it can meet all demands from its customers. The annual production of the Blossom component is projected to be 140,400 units. Annual direct labour and direct material costs together are estimated at $351,000 per year. Variable manufacturing costs are estimated to be $210,600 per year; fixed manufacturing costs are projected to be $585,000 per year. Fixed marketing and administration costs are estimated at $819,000 per year. These projections are all for the company's first…You are an audit assistant within the internal audit department of Crofty, a company that manufactures household cleaning products and solutions. The company is rapidly expanding and currently employs over 2,000 staff. Turnover has increased by about 20% for the last three years, due mainly to the aggressive sales strategy employed by the sales manager. Turnover for the year ended 31 December 2020 was £100 million and profit was also high.The Crofty board of directors approved the creation of an internal audit at the beginning of 2020, to assist with the control of the company and also prepare for a possible listing on the stock exchange in 2022. The internal auditors currently report to the finance director.The CEO is keen to see the company comply with principles of good corporate governance and has requested your help with ensuring the company complies in full.Required: (a)Explain the reasons why internal auditors should or should not report their findings on internal control to the…
- You are an audit assistant within the internal audit department of Crofty, a company that manufactures household cleaning products and solutions. The company is rapidly expanding and currently employs over 2,000 staff. Turnover has increased by about 20% for the last three years, due mainly to the aggressive sales strategy employed by the sales manager. Turnover for the year ended 31 December 2020 was £100 million and profit was also high. The Crofty board of directors approved the creation of an internal audit at the beginning of 2020, to assist with the control of the company and also prepare for a possible listing on the stock exchange in 2022. The internal auditors currently report to the finance director.The CEO is keen to see the company comply with principles of good corporate governance and has requested your help with ensuring the company complies in full.Required:(a) Explain the reasons why internal auditors should or should not report their findings on internal control to…You are an audit assistant within the internal audit department of Crofty, a company that manufactures household cleaning products and solutions. The company is rapidly expanding and currently employs over 2,000 staff. Turnover has increased by about 20% for the last three years, due mainly to the aggressive sales strategy employed by the sales manager. Turnover for the year ended 31 December 2020 was £100 million and profit was also high. The Crofty board of directors approved the creation of an internal audit at the beginning of 2020, to assist with the control of the company and also prepare for a possible listing on the stock exchange in 2022. The internal auditors currently report to the finance director.The CEO is keen to see the company comply with principles of good corporate governance and has requested your help with ensuring the company complies in full. Required: Discuss the merits and shortcomings of Crofty forming an audit committeeMegatronics Corporation, a massive retailer of electronic products, is organized in four separate divisions. The four divisional managers are evaluated at year-end, and bonuses are awarded based on ROI. Last year, the company as a whole produced a 14 percent return on Its Investment. During the past week, management of the company's Northeast Division was approached about the possibility of buying a competitor that had decided to redirect its retall activities. (If the competitor is acquired, it will be acquired at its book value.) The data that follow relate to recent performance of the Northeast Division and the competitor: Sales Variable costs Fixed costs Invested capital Northeast Division $4,330,000 70% of sales $1,101,000 $ 990,000 Management has determined that in order to upgrade the competitor to Megatronics' standards, an additional $240,000 of Invested capital would be needed. Req 1 Required: 1. Compute the current ROI of the Northeast Division and the division's ROI if the…
- United Systems is one of the country’s largest distributors of servers and video-conferencing technology. Recently, the company successfully expanded into three new markets. The company’s CFO needs to perform a post-audit to examine the feasibility of expansion into more new markets. Which of the following would be part of the post-audit? Check all that apply. Explaining why the company spent three times more on shipping products than what was forecast Comparing the company’s actual sales volume in the new markets to the company’s expected sales volume in the new markets Determining which markets the company should expand into next When a firm is forced to employ capital rationing, it generally means that the firm has positive NPV projects than it can finance.You were appointed the manager of Storage Solutions Section (S3) at Milbank Technologies, a manufacturer of mobile computing parts and accessories late last year. S3 manufactures a drive assembly for the company’s most popular product. Your bonus is determined as a percentage of your division’s operating profits before taxes. One of your first major investment decisions was to invest $2 million in automated testing equipment for device testing. The equipment was installed and in operation on January 1 of this year. This morning, the assistant manager of the division told you about an offer by Joliet Systems. Joliet wants to rent to S3 a new testing machine that could be installed on December 31 (only two weeks from now) for an annual rental charge of $460,000. The new equipment would enable you to increase your division’s annual revenue by 7 percent. This new, more efficient machine would also decrease fixed cash expenditures by 6 percent. Without the new machine, operating…The new chief executive officer (CEO) of Richard Manufacturing has asked for a variety of information about the operations of the firm from last year. The CEO is given the following information, but with some data missing: (Click the icon to view the variety of operations information.) Read the requirements, Requirement 1. Find (a) total sales revenue, (b) selling price, (c) rate of return on investment, and (d) markup percentage on full cost for this product. (a) The total sales revenue is (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) (b) The selling price per unit is (Round the retum on investment to the nearest whole percent, X%.) (c) The rate of return on investment is (d) Calculate the markup percentage on full cost for this product. (Round your intermediary calculations to the nearest cent and the markup to the nearest hundredth percent XXX%) The markup percentage on full cost for this product is Requirement 2. The new CEO has a plan to reduce fixed costs by $200,000 and variable…
- You have recently been appointed as the management accountant attached to the head office of the company with special responsibility of monitoring the performance of the companies within the group. Each company is treated as an investment center and every month produces an operating statement for the group headquarters. Summaries of the statements for companies X and Y which make similar products selling at similar prices for the last month showed a typical situation. Extract from the company monthly operating statements. X Y GHS000 GHS000 Sales 600 370 Less variable cost 229 208 Contribution 371 162 Less controllable fixed…You have recently been appointed as the accountant attached to the head office of the company with the specific responsibility of monitoring the performance of the companies within the group. Each company is treated as an investment center and every month produces an operating statement for the group headquarters. Summaries of the statements for companies A and B which make similar products selling at similar prices for the last month showed a typical situation. Extract from the company monthly operating statements. A B GHS000 GHS000 Sales 600 370 Less variable cost 229 208 Contribution 371 162 Less controllable fixed overheads…V.L. Wu and Company, a manufacturer of quality handmade walnut bowls, has had a steady growth in sales for the past 5 years. However, increased competition has led Mr. Wu,the president, to believe that an aggressive marketing campaign will be necessary next year to maintain the company's present growth. To prepare for next year's marketing campaign, the company's controller has prepared and presented Mr. Wu with the following data for the current year, 2014: Variable cost (per bowl) Direct materials $3.00 Direct manufacturing labor 7.50 Variable overhead (manufacturing, marketing, distribution and customer service) 3.30 Total variable cost per bowl $13.80 Fixed costs Manufacturing $12,000 Marketing, distribution, and customer service 214,800 Total fixed costs $226,800 Selling price $30.00 Expected sales, 19,500 units $585,000 Income tax rate 40% Requirement 3. Mr. Wu has set the revenue target for 2015 at a level of $690,000 (or 23,000 bowls). He believes an…