Suppose that the CEO of a firm has to make an annual report to shareholders about 2 of the divisions of a firm. Suppose that the two divisions have made profits, then should the CEO try to integrate or segregate the two profits when conveying company news to shareholders? If on the other hand, both divisions had made losses should the losses be integrated or segregated when conveying company news to shareholders?
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Suppose that the CEO of a firm has to make an annual report
to shareholders about 2 of the divisions of a firm. Suppose that the two divisions
have made profits, then should the CEO try to integrate or segregate the two
profits when conveying company news to shareholders? If on the other hand,
both divisions had made losses should the losses be integrated or segregated
when conveying company news to shareholders?
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps
- The corporate disclosure practice will help all the stakeholders to understand and measure business operation. Annual financial statement and particularly income statement is one of the most important ones. However, a company's reported profits will be impacted by different factors, including when particular transactions and events are recognised and how such transactions and events are measured. Question : Using earning management concept, discuss why the timing of recognising events that impact income, revenue or profit or expenses are important for managers?Which of the following user groups would be interested in the company's dividend policy and operational performance when dividends have not been paid? A Shareholders B External auditors C Providers of credit D EmployeePart AThe corporate disclosure practice will help all the stakeholders to understand and measure businessoperation. Annual financial statement and particularly income statement is one of the most important ones.However, a company's reported profits will be impacted by different factors, including when particulartransactions and events are recognised and how such transactions and events are measured.Requirement:1) Using earning management concept, discuss why the timing of recognising events that impactincome, revenue or profit or expenses are important for managers?"Maximum 1000 words."Part BABC Ltd has incorporated a bonus plan that rewards the board of directors (executive members) by providinga bonus of 3 per cent of reported profits. This is an Accounting-based incentive that has the advantage whichthe accounting results may be based on subunit or divisional performance."A well-informed labour market will motivate management to work to maximise the value of its…
- The corporate disclosure practice will help all the stakeholders to understand and measure business operation. Annual financial statement and particularly income statement is one of the most important ones. However, a company's reported profits will be impacted by different factors, including when particular transactions and events are recognised and how such transactions and events are measured.Requirement:1) Using earning management concept, discuss why the timing of recognising events that impact income, revenue or profit or expenses are important for managers?The following statement suits best the definition of INCOME: a. Income is the amount spent by the business for recruiting the most qualified staff O b. Income is obligation contracted by the business to be honoured at specific dates O c. Income is sales revenue and other amounts received by the business through rendering services to third parties O d. Income is the amount received by the business when it issues new shares to the publicThe corporate disclosure practice will help all the stakeholders to understand and measure businessoperation. Annual financial statement and particularly income statement is one of the most important ones.However, a company's reported profits will be impacted by different factors, including when particulartransactions and events are recognized and how such transactions and events are measured.Requirement:1) Using earning management concept, discuss why the timing of recognizing events that impactincome, revenue or profit, or expenses are important for managers?
- See image attached 1.Compare and analyse the performance of the two companies based on their profit margin, asset turnover, ROCE, and debt equity ratio and explain what the board of Box Limited needs to do to achieve their objective . 2. Which other non-financial measures can influence the decision of the board of Box Limited?Most investors and analysts in the financial community pay particular attention to a company's ROE. The ROE can be calculated simply by dividing a firm's net income by the firm's shareholder's equity, and it can be subdivided into the key factors that drive the ROE. Investors and analysts focus on these drivers to develop a clearer picture of what is happening within a company. An analyst gathered the following data and calculated the various terms of the DuPont equation for three companies: Company A Company B Company C ROE 12.0% 15.5% 21.5% Profit Margin 57.3% 58.2% 58.0% X Total Assets Turnover X Equity Multiplier 9.8 10.2 10.3 2.14 2.61 3.60 Referring to these data, which of the following conclusions will be true about the companies' ROES? O The main driver of Company A's inferior ROE, as compared with that of Company B's and Company C's ROE, is its use of higher debt financing. O The main driver of Company C's superior ROE, as compared with that of Company A's and Company B's ROE,…What is the difference between a horizontal analysis of an Income Statement and Balance Sheet and a vertical analysis of an Income Statement and Balance Sheet? What are the pros and cons of each? What are some of the strengths, weaknesses or developing problems one can identify from a horizontal analysis of an Income Statement and Balance Sheet of a company over the last two years? What are some of the strengths, weaknesses or developing problems one can identify from a vertical analysis of an Income Statement and Balance Sheet of a company over the last two years?
- THIS IS ALL ONE QUESTION, Thanks! The income statement, also known as the profit and loss (P&L) statement, provides a snapshot of the financial performance of a company during a specified period of time. It reports a firm’s gross income, expenses, net income, and the income that is available for distribution to its preferred and common shareholders. The income statement is prepared using the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) that match the firm’s revenues and expenses to the period in which they were incurred, not necessarily when cash was received or paid. Investors and analysts use the information given in the income statement and other financial statements and reports to evaluate the company’s financial performance and condition. Consider the following scenario: Cold Goose Metal Works Inc.’s income statement reports data for its first year of operation. The firm’s CEO would like sales to increase by 25% next year. 1. Cold Goose is able to achieve this level…Give three reasons why accountants need to be ethical in their duties in regards to preparation of financial statements. Explain the importance of these ethics to the companycompliance issues for emerging growth companies. Respond to this question: Is SOX so cumbersome that it limits economic growth of new businesses?What are the three important questions that are usually considered by a financial manager of a listed company? Elaborate on each of the questions and provide a real-life example of each. Why does the corporate form of business organization superior when it comes to raising cash and corporate governance? What is an agency problem? What is the major reason that an agency relationship exists in a corporate form of business organization? In this context, what kind of problem can arise? Describe two means to reduce the agency problem in a corporate entity. Draw a diagram to indicate the interplay between corporations and financial markets. Using the diagram drawn, trace (describe) the passage of cash from the financial markets to the firms and from the firms back to the financial markets. Financial markets function as both primary and secondary markets for debt and equity securities. Differentiate between the two markets in terms of the transfer of cash and the types of securities traded in…