Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Suppose that each fatty acid in a triglyceride can be converted into 8 molecules of acetyl CoA. How many ATP could be generated by breaking down one molecule of this triglyceride? Assume 3 ATP per NADH and 2 ATP per FADH2.
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- For each of the following molecules determine how much ATP would be net from aerobic cellular respiration. Show your work. Which of the following produces the most energy? (a) Triglycerides are first digested into glycerol and fatty acids. The catabolism of this triglyceride yields: 1 DHAP molecule, 15 FADH2, 15 NADH, and 18 acetyl- COA. (b) Proteins are first digested into individual amino acids. Deamination removes the amine group from each amino acid. The resulting catabolism produces 12 pyruvate molecules.arrow_forwardconsider the following fatty acid: ch3-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2=ch-cooh. in terms of reducing equivalents, how much energy will it yield upon complete oxidation of co2? - 4 molecules of NADH and 4 molecules of FADH2 -4 molecules of NADH and 3 moleculs of FADH2 - 19 molecules of NADH and 8 molecules of FADH2 - 5 molecules of NADH and 8 molecules of FADH2 - 19 molecules of NADH and 9 molecules of FADH2arrow_forwardConsider a 24:1 △cis-9 fatty acid in the mitochondrion. For each fatty acid given, determine the following. 1. Gross ATP from b-oxidation cycles 2. Gross ATP from acetyl CoA produced 3. Gross ATP from conversion of propionyl CoA (if applicable) 4. Total number of ATP deducted 5. Total net ATParrow_forward
- Pyruvate + NAD+ + CoA → Acetyl COA NAIDHI + H + CO₂ This is the overall reaction for the pathway of Glycolysis Oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate Fatty acid oxidation Ellectron transport Oxidative phosphorylation TCA or citric acid cyclearrow_forwardHow much ATP will be produced from the Beta-oxidation of lauric acid a C 12 saturated fatty acid? Calculate the energy yield per gram of lauric acid.arrow_forwardAssume that the following fatty acid is synthesized from acetyl-CoA in the cytosol by fatty acidsynthase. Which of the following statements is true? The last two carbon atoms that are added to the fatty acid are carbon atoms #15 and #16 Synthesis of the fatty acid needs 8 molecules of NADPH + H+ Both A and B Neither A nor Barrow_forward
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