store for $15. You know that the bookstore has inventory costs to be 20% of the cost of the product. You also have estimated the demand rate for the backpacks to be 100 units per month. Your company would prefer to set a fixed ordering cost for the campus bookstore to ensure that they order at least 1 month's worth of demand per order. Determine a fixed ordering cost that achieves this goal.
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- KickBites Manufacturing has a demand for 1,000 pumps each year. The cost of a pump is $50. It cost KickBites Manufacturing $40 to place an order, and the carrying cost is 25% of the unit cost. If pumps are ordered in quantities of between 200 and 250, KickBites Manufacturing can get a discount on the cost of the pumps. Should the company order 200 pumps or 250 pumps at a time and take the 3% discount? [Provide your answers in two decimal points]You are a newsvendor selling the San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day’s paper for $0.25 a copy. You sell a copy of the San Pedro Times for $1.00. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 250 and standard deviation = 50. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin.a. How many copies of the San Pedro Times should you buy each morning?b. Based on part (a), what is the probability that you will run out of stock?You are a newsvendor selling the San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day's paper for $0.25 a copy. You sell a copy of the San Pedro Times for $1.30. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 260 and standard deviation = 46. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of the San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? Note: Use Excel's NORM.S.INV() function to find the z value. Round your z value and service level to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number. Optimal order quantity b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? Note: Round your answer to the nearest whole percent. Probability %
- That One Book sells its books through The Witch and the Wardrobe bookstores. It costs That One Book $0.80 to print each book; it sells the book to The Witch and the Wardrobe for $2.50. The Witch and the Wardrobe then sells the books at retail for $6.00. Whatever doesn’t sell gets thrown away. Demand for the book each issue is normal with a mean of 5219 and a standard deviation of 1610. To give The Witch and the Wardrobe incentive to order more books, it proposes a revenue-sharing contract. Instead of selling the book to The Witch and the Wardrobe for $2.50, That One Book will sell its books to The Witch and the Wardrobe for only $1.00. However, for each book that The Witch and the Wardrobe sells at retail, The Witch and the Wardrobe must give $2.00 back to That One Book. With this revenue sharing agreement in place, what is the optimal order amount that will maximize The Witch and the Wardrobe expected profit? Please do fast ASAPThe sales of Whole Care mouthwash at Tom's of Maine over the past six months have averaged 2,000 cases per month, which is the current order quantity. Tom's of Maine's cost is $12.00 per case, and ordering cost is $38. The company estimates its cost of capital to be 12 percent. Insurance, taxes, breakage, handling, and pilferage are estimated to be approximately 6 percent of the item cost. Lead time is 3 days, and considering weekends and holidays, Tom's of Maine operates 250 days per year. Based on the above information please answer the following questions a) What is EOQ? b) What is the cost reduction? c) What is the reorder point? d) What is Time between Orders (TBO)?Annual demand for a product is 13,000 units; weekly demand is 250 units with a standard deviation of 40 units. The cost of placing an order is $100, and the time from ordering to receipt is four weeks. The annual inventory carrying cost is $0.65 per unit. To provide a 98 percent service probability, what must the reorder point be? Suppose the production manager is told to reduce the safety stock of this item by 100 units. If this is done, what will the new service probability be?
- The owner and manager of a hardware store reevaluates his inventory policy for hammers. sells an average of 50 hammers a month, so you have placed purchase orders for 50 hammers with a distributor at a cost of $20 each at the end of each month. But the owner does not place all the store orders and find that this takes much of your time. He estimates that the value of his time spent ordering hammers is $75. a) What must be the unit cost of maintaining hammers for the current policy of the hardware store to be Optimal according to the EOQ model? b) If the distributor delivers an order for hammers in 5 business days (out of an average of 25 per month), what should be the reorder point, according to the EOQ model?You are in charge of inventory control of a highly successful product retailed by your firm. Weekly demand for this item varies, with an average of 200 units and a standard deviation of 16 units. It is purchased from a wholesaler at a cost of $12.50 per unit. You are using a continuous review system to control this inventory. The supply lead time is 4 weeks. Placingan order costs $50, and the inventory carrying rate per year is 20 percent of the item’s cost. Your firm operates 5 days per week, 50 weeks per year.a. What is the optimal ordering quantity for this item?b. How many units of the item should be maintained as safety stock for 99 percent protection against stockouts during an order cycle?c. If supply lead time can be reduced to 2 weeks, what is the percent reduction in the number of units maintained as safety stock for the same 99 percent stockout protection?d. If through appropriate sales promotions, the demand variability is reduced so that the standard deviation of weekly…The sales of Whole Care mouthwash at Jen's of Michigan over the past six months have averaged 2,000 cases per month, which is the current order quantity. Jen's of Michigan's cost is $12.00 per case, and ordering cost is $38. The company estimates its cost of capital to be 12 percent. Insurance, taxes, breakage, handling, and pilferage are estimated to be approximately 6 percent of the item cost. Lead time is 3 days, and considering weekends and holidays, Tom's of Maine operates 250 days per year. Based on the above information please answer the following questions What is EOQ? What is the cost reduction? What is the reorder point? What is Time between Orders (TBO)?
- ou are a newsvendor selling the San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day’s paper for $0.50 a copy. You sell a copy of the San Pedro Times for $1.25. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 335 and standard deviation = 67. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. How many copies of the San Pedro Times should you buy each morning and what is the probability that you will run out of stock? Use Excel's NORM.S.INV() function to find the z value.A daily newspaper is stocked by a coffee shop so its patrons can purchase and read it while they drink coffee. The newspaper costs $1.16 per unit and sells for $1.75 per unit. If units are unsold at the end of the day, the supplier takes them back at a rebate of $1 per unit. Assume that daily demand is approximately normally distributed with ? = 150 and ? = 30. (a) What is your recommended daily order quantity for the coffee shop? (Round your answer to the nearest integer.) (b) What is the probability that the coffee shop will sell all the units it orders? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (c) In problems such as these, why would the supplier offer a rebate as high as $1? For example, why not offer a nominal rebate? Find the recommended order quantity at 25¢ per unit. (Round your answer to the nearest integer.)The materials manager for a billiard ball maker must periodically place orders for resin, one of the raw materials used in producing billiard balls. She knows that manufacturing uses resin at a rate of 50 kilograms each day, and that it costs $.04 per day to carry a kilogram of resin in inventory. She also knows that the order costs for resin are $100 per order, and that the lead time for delivery is four days. If the order size was 1,000 kilograms of resin, what would be the average inventory level?