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- On November 1, 2017, Bernard Company (a U.S.-based company) sold merchandise to a foreign customer for 180,000 FCUS with payment to be received on April 30, 2018. At the date of sale, Bernard entered into a six-month forward contract to sell 180,000 FCUS. The company properly designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable. The following exchange rates apply: Forward Rate Spot Rate $0.29 Date (to April 30, 2018) $ 0.28 November 1, 2017 December 31, 2017 April 30, 2018 0.27 0.25 0.26 N/A Bernard's incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for four months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9610. a. Prepare all journal entries, including December 31 adjusting entries, to record the sale and forward contract. b. What is the impact on net income in 2017? C. What is the impact on net income in 2018? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A Req B and C Prepare all…On November 1, 2017, Bernard Company (a U.S.-based company) sold merchandise to a foreign customer for 100,000 FCUs with payment to be received on April 30, 2018. At the date of sale, Bernard entered into a six-month forward contract to sell 100,000 FCUs. The company properly designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable. The following exchange rates apply: Date Spot rate Forward rate (to April 30, 2018) November 1, 2017 $0.21 $0.20 December 31, 2017 0.19 0.17 April 30, 2018 0.18 N/A Bernard’s incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for four months at an annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9610.a. Prepare all journal entries, including December 31 adjusting entries, to record the sale and forward contract.b. What is the impact on net income in 2017?c. What is the impact on net income in 2018?On December 1, 2022, GAZA Company purchased Equipment from Ispanya by 100,000 Euro payable on March 31, 2023. At the same time GAZA entered into a 120-day forward contract with :ALQUDS Bank to purchase 100,000 Euro in March 31, 2023 to hedge risk of changes in exchange rates. GAZA's fiscal year ends on December 31. The direct exchange rates follow Date Spot Rate Forward Rate December 1, 20X1 December 31, 20X1 0.600 0.610 0.609 0.612 March 31, 20X2 0.602 Required: Prepare all journal entries for GAZA
- Jackson Corp. (a U.S.-based company) sold parts to a Korean customer on December 16, 2021, with payment of 20 million Korean won to be received on January 15, 2022. The following exchange rates applied: Date Spot Rate December 16, 2021 $0.00082 December 31, 2021 0.00080 January 15, 2022 0.00086 Assuming a forward contract was entered into on December 16, how would the forward contract be reflected on Jackson's December 31, 2021 balance sheet? Multiple Choice Forward contract (asset). Forward contract (lability) Forward Rate to Jan. 15 $0.00089 0.00083 0.00086 Foreign currency (asset) SubnJohnson Company (a U.S.-based company) sells parts to a foreign customer on December 1, 2022, with payment of 25,000 dinars to be received on March 1, 2023. Johnson enters into a forward contract on December 1, 2022, to sell 25,000 dinars on March 1, 2023. The forward contract is not designated as a hedge. Relevant exchange rates for the dinar on various dates are as follows: Date December 1, 2022 December 31, 2022 March 1, 2023 O $1,500 O $1,800 O $2,400 Spot Rate O $2,000 $2.26 $2.40 $2.55 In its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2023, Johnson should report a foreign currency transaction gain of Forward Rate (to March 1, 2023) $2.30 2.48On December 20, 2023, Momeier Company (a U.S.-based company) sold parts to a foreign customer at a price of 165,000 rials. Payment is received on January 10, 2024. Currency exchange rates are as follows: DateU.S. Dollar per RialDecember 20, 2023$ 1.26December 31, 20231.23January 10, 20241.19 Required: How does the fluctuation in the U.S. dollar per rial exchange rate affect Momeier's 2023 income statement? How does the fluctuation in the U.S. dollar per rial exchange rate affect Momeier's 2024 income statement? a. The rial receivable exchange b. The rial receivable exchange S in U.S. dollar value, resulting in a foreign of in 2023. in U.S. dollar value, resulting in a foreign of in 2024.
- On September 1, 2019 Philips corporation sold merchandise to a foreign customer for 300,000 Brazilian real with payment to be received on March 1, 2020. At the date of sale, Philips entered into a six month forward contract to sell 300,000 reals. The forward contract was properly designated as a fair value hedge. The following exchange rates apply: Date Spot rate Forward rate (to March 1, 2020) September 1, 2019 $0.46 $ 0.49 December 31, 2019 0.50 0.52 March 1, 2020 0.54 Philips’ incremental borrowing rate is 12%. The present value factor at an annual interest rate of 12% is .9610. What journal entry should Philips prepare to record the value of the forward contract on December…Brandt Corp. (a U.S.-based company) sold parts to a South Korean customer on December 1, 2020, with payment of 10 million South Korean won to be received on March 31, 2021. The following exchange rates apply: Date Spot Rate Forward Rate(to March 31, 2021) December 1, 2020 $ 0.0035 $ 0.0034 December 31, 2020 0.0033 0.0032 March 31, 2021 0.0038 N/A 1. Assuming that Brandt did not hedge his foreign exchange risk, how much foreign exchange gain or loss should it report on its 2020 income statement with regard to this transaction? a. 3000 gain b. 2000 loss c. 5000 gain d. 1000 loss 2. Assuming that Brandt entered into a forward contract to sell 10 million South Korean won on December 1, 2020, as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency receivable, what is the net impact on its net income in 2020 resulting from a fluctuation in the value of the won? Brandt amortizes forward points on a monthly basis using a straight-line method. Ignore…Bento Corporation (a U.S.-based company) acquired merchandise on account from a foreign supplier on November 1, 2023. for 100,000 crowns. It paid the foreign currency account payable on January 15, 2024. The following exchange rates are relevant: Date November 1, 2023 December 31, 2023 January 15, 2024 a. The Required: a. How does the fluctuation in the U.S. dollar per crown exchange rate affect Bento's 2023 income statement? b. How does the fluctuation in the U.S. dollar per crown exchange rate affect Bento's 2024 income statement? b. The U.S. Dollar per Crown foreign exchange $ 0.754 0.742 0.747 in the dollar value of the crown payable is recorded as in 2023. foreign exchange in the dollar value of the crown payable is recorded as in 2024.
- On November 1, 2020, Ocean Grove, Inc., a U.S. company, purchased from Monterrey Corporation, a Mexican company, some machinery that cost 1,000,000 pesos (the machinery was delivered on November 1, so this is the "existing payable" scenario). The invoice was payable in pesos on February 1, 2021. To hedge against any potential changes in the exchange rate, Ocean Grove entered into a forward contract on November 1, 2020 with Bradley Beach Trader. a US brokerage and investment firm. The contract specified that Ocean Grove would buy 1,000,000 pesos from Bradley Beach for settlement on February 1, 2021. Assume the company uses the gross method. Relevant exchange rates are below: 11/1/20 12/31/20 2/1/21 Spot $0.042 $0.043 $0.040 rate Forward rate for 2/1/21 $0.045 $0.047 When Ocean Grove records the forward contract with Brady Beach Trader on November 1, which side will be denominated in pesOs, and for how much? Contract Payable for $42,000 Contract Receivable for $42,000 Contract Receivable…cebreaker Company (a U.S.-based company) purchases materials from a foreign supplier on December 1, 2020, with payment of 12,000 dinars to be made on March 1, 2021. The materials are consumed immediately and recognized as cost of goods sold at the date of purchase. On December 1, 2020, Icebreaker enters into a forward contract to purchase 12,000 dinars on March 1, 2021. Relevant exchange rates for the dinar on various dates are as follows: Date Spot Rate Forward Rate(to March 1, 2021) December 1, 2020 $ 3.00 $ 3.075 December 31, 2020 3.10 3.200 March 1, 2021 3.25 N/A a-1. Assuming that Icebreaker designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency payable, prepare journal entries for the import purchase and foreign currency forward contract in U.S. dollars. Record the purchase of materials. 2 Record the forward contract. 3 Record the entry to revalue the foreign currency account payable. 4 Record the change in…On December 1, 2020, Beta Company, a U.S. electronics company purchased equipment from a Brazilian company for 900,000 Brazilian Real. The account is to be sottled on January 31, 2021. To hedge against fluctuations in the exchange rate, On December 1, 2020 Beta Company entered into a forward contract to buy the 900,000 Brazilan Real on January 31, 2021 for $0.5453. Beta Company'a year-end is December 31and Soot.rates and the.forward.cates for the Brazilan Beal were as follows: Spot Rate Forward Rate (Delivery on January 31, 2021) December 1, 2020 $0.5451 December 31. 2020 January 31,2021 $0.5453 $0.5426 $0.5425 $0.5396 Required: Prepare the Journal entries to record the transactions, adjust the accounts on December 31, 2020 and settle the payable and forward contract on January 31,2021.
