Rory Company has an old machine with a book value of $75,000 and a remaining five-year useful life. Rory is considering purchasing a new machine at a price of $103,000. Rory can sell its old machine now for $79,000. The old machine has variable manufacturing costs of $32,000 per year. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $12,800 per year over its five-year useful life. (a) Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. (b) Should the old machine be replaced? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. Keep or Replace Analysis Revenues Sale of existing machine Costs Purchase of new machine Variable manufacturing costs Income (loss) Keep Replace Income Increase (Decrease) if replaced < Required A Required B >

Rory Company has an old machine with a book value of $75,000 and a remaining five-year useful life. Rory is considering purchasing a new machine at a price of $103,000. Rory can sell its old machine now for $79,000. The old machine has variable manufacturing costs of $32,000 per year. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $12,800 per year over its five-year useful life. (a) Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. (b) Should the old machine be replaced? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. Keep or Replace Analysis Revenues Sale of existing machine Costs Purchase of new machine Variable manufacturing costs Income (loss) Keep Replace Income Increase (Decrease) if replaced < Required A Required B >

Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337395083

Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Publisher:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Chapter12: Capital Budgeting: Decision Criteria

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17P: The Perez Company has the opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive machines that will...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Dauten is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of 8,000, an estimated useful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of 800. The replacement machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase- The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by 1,000 per year; even so, the new machines much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by 1,500 per year The new machine would require that inventories be increased by 2,000, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by 500. Dautens marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%, and its WACC is 11%. Should it replace the old machine?
Caduceus Company is considering the purchase of a new piece of factory equipment that will cost $565,000 and will generate $135,000 per year for 5 years. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further instructions on internal rate of return In Excel, see Appendix C.
Flanders Manufacturing is considering purchasing a new machine that will reduce variable costs per part produced by $0.15. The machine will increase fixed costs by $18,250 per year. The information they will use to consider these changes is shown here.
Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?
Shonda & Shonda is a company that does land surveys and engineering consulting. They have an opportunity to purchase new computer equipment that will allow them to render their drawings and surveys much more quickly. The new equipment will cost them an additional $1.200 per month, but they will be able to increase their sales by 10% per year. Their current annual cost and break-even figures are as follows: A. What will be the impact on the break-even point if Shonda & Shonda purchases the new computer? B. What will be the impact on net operating income if Shonda & Shonda purchases the new computer? C. What would be your recommendation to Shonda & Shonda regarding this purchase?
Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost 17 million, and production and sales will require an initial 5 million investment in net operating working capital. The companys tax rate is 40%. a. What is the initial investment outlay? b. The company spent and expensed 150,000 on research related to the new product last year. Would this change your answer? Explain. c. Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for 1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. How would this affect your answer?
Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.
Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost $17 million, and production and sales will require an initial $5 million investment in net operating working capital. The company’s tax rate is 25%. What is the initial investment outlay? The company spent and expensed $150,000 on research related to the new product last year. What is the initial investment outlay? Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for $1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. What is the initial investment outlay?
Rory Company has an old machine with a book value of $83,000 and a remaining five-year useful life. Rory is considering purchasing a new machine at a price of $112,000. Rory can sell its old machine now for $67,000. The old machine has variable manufacturing costs of $40,000 per year. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $16,000 per year over its five-year useful life. (a) Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. (b) Should the old machine be replaced? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. Keep or Replace Analysis Revenues Sale of existing machine Costs Purchase of new machine Variable manufacturing costs Income (loss) Keep Required A $ Replace 67,000 112,000 Income Increase (Decrease) if replaced Required B >
Rory Company has an old machine with a book value of $77,000 and a remaining five-year useful life. Rory is considering purchasing a new machine at a price of $105,000. Rory can sell its old machine now for $67,000. The old machine has variable manufacturing costs of $34,000 per year. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $13,600 per year over its five-year useful life. (a) Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. (b) Should the old machine be replaced? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. Keep or Replace Analysis Revenues Sale of existing machine Costs Purchase of new machine Variable manufacturing costs Income (loss) Keep Replace Income Increase (Decrease) if replaced
Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $49,000 and a remaining useful life of four years. It can be sold now for $59,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $43,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is four years. Purchase price Variable manufacturing costs per year Machine A $ 120,000 20,000 Machine B $ 133,000 13,000 (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A Req B Req C and D Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. Note:…
Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $49,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $59,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $47,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years. Purchase price Variable manufacturing costs per year Machine A $ 117,000 20,000 Machine B $ 130,000 12,000 (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A Req B Req C and D Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A.…