FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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- [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Burchard Company sold 40,000 units of its only product for $17.00 per unit this year. Manufacturing and selling the product required $310,000 of fixed costs. Its per unit variable costs follow. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead costs i Variable selling and administrative costs $4.50 3.50 0.45 0.25 For the next year, management will use a new material, which will reduce direct materials costs to $2.25 per unit and reduce direct labor costs to $1.75 per unit. Sales, total fixed costs, variable overhead costs per unit, and variable selling and administrative costs per unit will not change. Management is also considering raising its selling price to $20.40 per unit, which would decrease unit sales volume to 38,000 units. Problem 21-5A (Algo) Part 1. Required: 1. Compute the contribution margin per unit from (a) using the new material and (b) using the new material and increasing the selling price. (Round…arrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Astro Company sold 22,500 units of its only product and reported income of $60,000 for the current year. During a planning session for next year's activities, the production manager notes that variable costs can be reduced 45% by installing a machine that automates several operations. To obtain these savings, the company must increase its annual fixed costs by $155,000. Total units sold and the selling price per unit will not change. ASTRO COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales ($55 per unit) Variable costs ($50 per unit) Contribution margin Fixed costs Income 1. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for next year assuming the machine is installed. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Contribution margin Contribution Margin Ratio Numerator: Contribution margin per unit $ 1 Fixed costs per unit $ 1,237,500 1,125,000 112,500 52,500 $ 60,000 $ Denominator: Selling price…arrow_forwardmn.3arrow_forward
- [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Astro Co. sold 19,200 units of its only product and incurred a $43,072 loss (ignoring taxes) for the current year, as shown here. During a planning session for year 2020's activities, the production manager notes that variable costs can be reduced 50% by installing a machine that automates several operations. To obtain these savings, the company must increase its annual fixed costs by $142,000. The maximum output capacity of the company is 40,000 units per year. ASTRO COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2019 $704,640 563,712 Sales Variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs 140,928 184,000 Net loss $ (43,072) Required: . Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for 2019. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Contribution Margin Per Unit Current Year $ 0.00 Contribution Margin Ratio Choose Numerator: Choose Denominator: Contribution Margin Ratio Contribution margin ratio…arrow_forwardAstro Company sold 22,000 units of its only product and reported income of $70,200 for the current year. During a planning session for next year's activities, the production manager notes that variable costs can be reduced 46% by installing a machine that automates several operations. To obtain these savings, the company must increase its annual fixed costs by $154,000. Total units sold and the selling price per unit will not change. ASTRO COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales ($54 per unit) Variable costs ($48 per unit) Contribution margin Fixed costs Income Sales level required in dollars Numerator: 3. Compute the sales level required in both dollars and units to earn $240,000 of target income for next year with the machine installed. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Round "Contribution margin ratio" to nearest whole percentage) Sales level required in units Numerator: $ 1,188,000 1,056,000 1…arrow_forwardStratford Company distributes a lightweight lawn chair that sells for $ 40 per unit . Variable expenses are expenses total $ 672,000 annually . 40\% of sales , and fixed Required : Answer the following independent questions : 1. What is the product's CM per unit ?Refer to the original data . Assume that the company sold 44,000 units last year . The sales manager is convinced that a 7 % reduction in the selling price , combined with a increase in advertising expenditures , would increase annual unit sales by . Prepare two contribution format income statements : one showing the results of last year's operations , and one showing what the results of operations would be if these changes were made . ( Do not round intermediate calculations . Round " Per Unit " answers to 2 decimal places . ) 30\% Answer is not complete . Last Year Proposed Total Per Unit Total Per Unit Sales Less Variable expenses Contribution margin $ 24.00 $ 7.00 Less Fixed expenses Net operating income 5 - b . Would you…arrow_forward
- 4arrow_forwardInterchange Inc. had sales of $400,000, based on a unit selling price of $200. The variable cost per unit was $175, and fixed costs were $75,000. The maximum sales within Interchange Inc.’s relevant range are 2,750 units. Interchange Inc. is considering a proposal to spend an additional $32,750 on billboard advertising during the current year in an attempt to increase sales and utilize unused capacity.a. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales for last year. Verify your answer, using the break-even equation. b. Using the cost-volume-profit chart prepared in part (1), determine (A) the income from operations for last year and (B) the maximum income from operations that could have been realized during the year. Verify your answers using the mathematical approach to cost-volume-profit analysis. c. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart indicating the break-even sales for the current year, assuming that a noncancellable contract is signed for the additional…arrow_forwardAstro Company sold 23,000 units of its only product and reported income of $264, 600 for the current year. During a planning session for next year's activities, the production manager notes that variable costs can be reduced 44% by installing a machine that automates several operations. To obtain these savings, the company must increase its annual fixed costs by $156,000. Total units sold and the selling price per unit will not change. ASTRO COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales ($56 per unit) $ 1, 288,000 Variable costs ($35 per unit ) 805, 000 Contribution margin 483,000 Fixed costs 218,400 Income $ 264,600 Problem 18 - 3A (Algo) Part 1 1. Compute the break - even point in dollar sales for next year assuming the machine is installed. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)arrow_forward
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