[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Mears and Company has been operating for five years as an electronics component manufacturer specializing in cellular phone components. During this period, it has experienced rapid growth in sales revenue and in inventory. Mr. Mears and his associates have hired you as Mears's first corporate controller. You have put into place new purchasing and manufacturing procedures that are expected to reduce inventories by approximately one-third by year-end. You have gathered the following data related to the changes: Inventory Cost of goods sold (dollars in thousands) Beginning of Year $585,700 End of Year (projected) $392, 310 Current Year (projected) $7,018,984 P7-7 Part 2 2. What is the effect of the projected change in the inventory balance on cash flow from operating activities for the year? Effect of change in inventory

“I know headquarters wants us to add that new product line,” said Dell Havasi, manager of Billings Company’s Office Products Division. “But I want to see the numbers before I make any move. Our division’s return on investment (ROI) has led the company for three years, and I don’t want any letdown.”   Billings Company is a decentralized wholesaler with five autonomous divisions. The divisions are evaluated on the basis of ROI, with year-end bonuses given to the divisional managers who have the highest ROIs. Operating results for the company’s Office Products Division for this year are given below:   Sales $ 22,835,000 Variable expenses 14,297,200 Contribution margin 8,537,800 Fixed expenses 6,190,000 Net operating income $ 2,347,800 Divisional average operating assets $ 4,000,000   The company had an overall return on investment (ROI) of 17.00% this year (considering all divisions). Next year the Office Products Division has an opportunity to add a new product line that…

Conn Man’s Shops, a national clothing chain, had sales of $390 million last year. The business has a steady net profit margin of 8 percent and a dividend payout ratio of 35 percent. The balance sheet for the end of last year is shown.   The firm's marketing staff has told the president that in the coming year there will be a large increase in the demand for overcoats and wool slacks. A sales increase of 20 percent is forecast for the company. All balance sheet items are expected to maintain the same percent-of-sales relationships as last year,* except for common stock and retained earnings. No change is scheduled in the number of common stock shares outstanding, and retained earnings will change as dictated by the profits and dividend policy of the firm. (Remember, the net profit margin is 8 percent.) *This includes fixed assets, since the firm is at full capacity.

You are the management accountant of a manufacturing company where production is capital intensive, using machinery that is estimated to have a five-year life. The present machinery is now approximately three years old. While raw material inventories have a low turnover due to supply problems, finished goods are turned over rapidly and there is minimal work-in-progress at any one time. The technology incorporated in the means of production is thought to be stable. In recent years, it has not been possible to increase the price of the company’s outputs beyond the rate of general inflation without diminishing market share, due to keen competition in this sector. The company does not consider that it has cash flow problems. The company is all equity financed. Although a bank overdraft is a permanent feature of the balance sheet, this is primarily due to customers being given a 60-day credit period, while most suppliers are paid within 30 days. There is always a positive balance of…

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Mears and Company has been operating for five years as an electronics component manufacturer specializing in cellular phone components. During this period, it has experienced rapid growth in sales revenue and in inventory. Mr. Mears and his associates have hired you as Mears's first corporate controller. You have put into place new purchasing and manufacturing procedures that are expected to reduce inventories by approximately one-third by year-end. You have gathered the following data related to the changes: Inventory (dollars in thousands) Beginning of Year $585,700 End of Year (projected) $392,310 Current Year Cost of goods sold P7-7 Part 1 (projected) $7,018,984 Required: 1. Compute the inventory turnover ratio based on two different assumptions: Note: Round your answers to 1 decimal place. a. Those presented in the above table (a decrease in the balance in inventory). b. No change from the beginning-of-the-year…

The Protek Company has been growing very fast, but profitability has declined from 11.85% to 2.36% in just two years.  Costs have increased faster than sales and expenses are out of control.  The Board of Directors has appointed Bob Smith to come up with some recommendations that are likely to help get the situation under control.  He has made the following suggestions, but has hired you to actually put the numbers into proforma statements to present to the Board at their next meeting. Income Statement The company will slow down the growth of sales to 15% for the next year (20X4). Bob does not see any easy fixes to the cost of good sold situation, so those will go up 15% in line with sales, leading to the same gross margin percent as this past year. Bob has decided that the budgets for the Marketing and Research and Development departments should be exactly the same dollar amount as in 20X3. He feels that imposing that particular discipline to the Marketing Department will be good for…

“I know headquarters wants us to add that new product line,” said Dell Havasi, manager of Billings Company’s Office Products Division. “But I want to see the numbers before I make any move. Our division’s return on investment (ROI) has led the company for three years, and I don’t want any letdown.”   Billings Company is a decentralized wholesaler with five autonomous divisions. The divisions are evaluated on the basis of ROI, with year-end bonuses given to the divisional managers who have the highest ROIs. Operating results for the company’s Office Products Division for this year are given below:   Sales $ 22,900,000 Variable expenses 14,313,400 Contribution margin 8,586,600 Fixed expenses 6,205,000 Net operating income $ 2,381,600 Divisional average operating assets $ 4,580,000   The company had an overall return on investment (ROI) of 17.00% this year (considering all divisions). Next year the Office Products Division has an opportunity to add a new product line that…