Questions: Based on the above data, answer the following: (Round off present value factors to four decimal places) 1. Which one of the following is a correct adjusting entry for the accounts

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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You are engaged in the audit of Kaya Co., a new client, on December 31,2018. You
review the following accounts in the general ledger:
Accounts Receivable
Beg.Bal.,
P200,000
Sales
4,000,000
Total
P4,200,000
Loan Receivable
Loan granted to a customer, 1/1/2018 P3,600,000
P4,000,000
400,000
Total
P4,000,000
P4,000,000
Unearned Interest Income
orig.
Fees
Direct
P11,520
Balance
288,480
Total
P300,000
in
1/1/2018 P2,596,000
1,484,000
120,000
Accounts receivable
Retained earnings
b. Sales discount
2018
Loan receivable
b. Loan receivable
paid
end
uncollectible
P4,200,000
Unearned interest income
a. P2,720,000
b. P2,750,000
P300,000
Additional information:
A. The beginning balance of the accounts receivable on January 1,2018 was net
of the allowance for doubtful accounts in 2017 amounting to P20,000.
One of the credits in the accounts receivable was made as a result of cash
collections. When receivables were collected, the bookkeeper credited
accounts receivable for the cash collected. Collections of P700,000 accounts
receivable did not avail of the cash discount while the rest took advantage of
the 2% cash discount. The other credit was an adjustment for estimated
uncollectible in 2018. In 2018, Kaya Co. Recorded credit sales of P4,000,000
and interim provision fpor doubtful accounts at 3% of credit sales. You have
agreed that this provision for bad debts is correct. During the year, accounts
of P300,000 were subsequently recovered. This amount was credited to
miscellaneous income.
P300,000
received January
B. On January 1,2018, Kaya Co. Granted a loan to a borrower, in the amount
of P4,000,000. The interest rate on the loan is 10% payable annually starting
December 31,2018. The loan matures in 5 years. Kaya Co. Incurred and paid
P11,520 of direct origination cost which was debited to unearned ineterest
income. Kaya Co. Charged P300,000 nonrefundable origination fees which
were credited to unearned intyerest income.
Questions:
Based on the above data, answer the following: (Round off present value factors to
four decimal places)
1. Which one of the following is a correct adjusting entry for the accounts
receivable at the end of 2018?
c. P4,390, 195
d. P4,070,000
P20,000
P20,000
P16,000
P16,000
Balance end
collections
Accounts receivable
c. Bad debts expense P100,000
Allowance for bad debts
d. Miscellaneous income
Allowance for bad debts
2. Which one of the following is a correct adjusting entry for the loan receivable
at the end of 2018?
a. Unearned interest income P11,520
P100,000
P20,000
P20,000
c. Loan receivable
Interest income
d. Unearned interest income P470,000
e. Interest income
Balance end
Collections in 2018
c. P2,520,000
d. P2,550,000
4. The adjusted interest income in 2018 is
a. P400,000
b. P470,000
1,2018
P300,000
P300,000
P400,000
Estimated
Direct orig.fees
P11,520
P400,000
P470,000
3. The adjusted net realizable value of the accounts receivable in 2018 is
c. P513,235
d. P445,382
5. The carrying amount of the loan receivable at the end of 2018 is
a. P3,756,902
b. P3,807,731
Transcribed Image Text:You are engaged in the audit of Kaya Co., a new client, on December 31,2018. You review the following accounts in the general ledger: Accounts Receivable Beg.Bal., P200,000 Sales 4,000,000 Total P4,200,000 Loan Receivable Loan granted to a customer, 1/1/2018 P3,600,000 P4,000,000 400,000 Total P4,000,000 P4,000,000 Unearned Interest Income orig. Fees Direct P11,520 Balance 288,480 Total P300,000 in 1/1/2018 P2,596,000 1,484,000 120,000 Accounts receivable Retained earnings b. Sales discount 2018 Loan receivable b. Loan receivable paid end uncollectible P4,200,000 Unearned interest income a. P2,720,000 b. P2,750,000 P300,000 Additional information: A. The beginning balance of the accounts receivable on January 1,2018 was net of the allowance for doubtful accounts in 2017 amounting to P20,000. One of the credits in the accounts receivable was made as a result of cash collections. When receivables were collected, the bookkeeper credited accounts receivable for the cash collected. Collections of P700,000 accounts receivable did not avail of the cash discount while the rest took advantage of the 2% cash discount. The other credit was an adjustment for estimated uncollectible in 2018. In 2018, Kaya Co. Recorded credit sales of P4,000,000 and interim provision fpor doubtful accounts at 3% of credit sales. You have agreed that this provision for bad debts is correct. During the year, accounts of P300,000 were subsequently recovered. This amount was credited to miscellaneous income. P300,000 received January B. On January 1,2018, Kaya Co. Granted a loan to a borrower, in the amount of P4,000,000. The interest rate on the loan is 10% payable annually starting December 31,2018. The loan matures in 5 years. Kaya Co. Incurred and paid P11,520 of direct origination cost which was debited to unearned ineterest income. Kaya Co. Charged P300,000 nonrefundable origination fees which were credited to unearned intyerest income. Questions: Based on the above data, answer the following: (Round off present value factors to four decimal places) 1. Which one of the following is a correct adjusting entry for the accounts receivable at the end of 2018? c. P4,390, 195 d. P4,070,000 P20,000 P20,000 P16,000 P16,000 Balance end collections Accounts receivable c. Bad debts expense P100,000 Allowance for bad debts d. Miscellaneous income Allowance for bad debts 2. Which one of the following is a correct adjusting entry for the loan receivable at the end of 2018? a. Unearned interest income P11,520 P100,000 P20,000 P20,000 c. Loan receivable Interest income d. Unearned interest income P470,000 e. Interest income Balance end Collections in 2018 c. P2,520,000 d. P2,550,000 4. The adjusted interest income in 2018 is a. P400,000 b. P470,000 1,2018 P300,000 P300,000 P400,000 Estimated Direct orig.fees P11,520 P400,000 P470,000 3. The adjusted net realizable value of the accounts receivable in 2018 is c. P513,235 d. P445,382 5. The carrying amount of the loan receivable at the end of 2018 is a. P3,756,902 b. P3,807,731
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