Question 17 One problem with the CPI is the "substitution bias," which refers to consumers buying more of a good that has become cheaper and less of a good that has become more expensive. Assume that consumers consider Pepsi and Coke to be substitutes, so that when the price of Coke increases, consumers purchase less Coke and more Pepsi. When the CPI is calculated following the increase in the price of Coke, the substitution bias causes the CPI to O understate inflation since both the increase in the price of Coke and the increase in the amount of Pepsi purchased enter the CPI calculation O understate inflation since only the decrease in the price of Pepsi enters the CPI calculation O overstate inflation since both the increase in the price of Coke and the decrease in amount of Coke purchased enter the CPI calculation overstate inflation since only the increase in the price of Coke enters the CPI calculation

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Question 17
One problem with the CPI is the "substitution bias," which refers to consumers buying more of a good that has become
cheaper and less of a good that has become more expensive. Assume that consumers consider Pepsi and Coke to be
substitutes, so that when the price of Coke increases, consumers purchase less Coke and more Pepsi. When the CPI is
calculated following the increase in the price of Coke, the substitution bias causes the CPI to
O understate inflation since both the increase in the price of Coke and the increase in the amount of Pepsi purchased enter
the CPI calculation
O understate inflation since only the decrease in the price of Pepsi enters the CPI calculation
O overstate inflation since both the increase in the price of Coke and the decrease in amount of Coke purchased enter the
CPI calculation
overstate inflation since only the increase in the price of Coke enters the CPI calculation
Transcribed Image Text:Question 17 One problem with the CPI is the "substitution bias," which refers to consumers buying more of a good that has become cheaper and less of a good that has become more expensive. Assume that consumers consider Pepsi and Coke to be substitutes, so that when the price of Coke increases, consumers purchase less Coke and more Pepsi. When the CPI is calculated following the increase in the price of Coke, the substitution bias causes the CPI to O understate inflation since both the increase in the price of Coke and the increase in the amount of Pepsi purchased enter the CPI calculation O understate inflation since only the decrease in the price of Pepsi enters the CPI calculation O overstate inflation since both the increase in the price of Coke and the decrease in amount of Coke purchased enter the CPI calculation overstate inflation since only the increase in the price of Coke enters the CPI calculation
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