Concept explainers
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing
Direct material: 5 pounds at $10.00 per pound | $ 50.00 |
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Direct labor: 3 hours at $17 per hour | 51.00 |
Variable overhead: 3 hours at $7 per hour | 21.00 |
Total standard variable cost per unit | $ 122.00 |
The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses:
Fixed Cost per Month | Variable Cost per Unit Sold | |
---|---|---|
Advertising | $ 330,000 | |
Sales salaries and commissions | $ 360,000 | $ 25.00 |
Shipping expenses | $ 16.00 |
The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 24,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 30,600 units and incurred the following costs:
- Purchased 170,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $9.00 per pound. All of this material was used in production.
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Direct-laborers worked 68,000 hours at a rate of $18.00 per hour.
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Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $512,040.
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Total advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses were $340,000, $520,000, and $245,000, respectively.
10. What is the variable overhead efficiency variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Input the amount as a positive value.)
11. What is the variable overhead rate variance for March? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Input the amount as a positive value.)
12. What amounts of advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses would be included in the company’s flexible budget for March?
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- Lagle Corporation has provided the following information: Cost per Cost per Unit Period Direct materials $5.25 Direct labor $3.90 $1.40 Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Sales commissions Variable administrative expense $7,200 $1.80 $0.30 $6,600 Fixed selling and administrative expense If 4,500 units are sold, the variable cost per unit sold is closest to:arrow_forwardGadubhaiarrow_forwardPreble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: Direct material: 4 pounds at $9.00 per pound Direct labor: 3 hours at $15 per hour Variable overhead: 3 hours at $6 per hour Total standard variable cost per unit The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: Advertising Sales salaries and commissions Shipping expenses $36.00 45.00 18.00 $99.00 Fixed Cost per Month $ 210,000 $ 120,000 Variable Cost per Unit Sold $ 13.00 $ 4.00 The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 26,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 31,000 units and incurred the following costs: Variable overhead efficiency variance a. Purchased 155,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.20 per pound. All of this material was used in production. b. Direct-laborers worked 56,000 hours at a rate of…arrow_forward
- Benoit Company produces three products—A, B, and C. Data concerning the three products follow (per unit): Product A B C Selling price $ 92.00 $ 66.00 $ 82.00 Variable expenses: Direct materials 27.60 18.00 12.00 Other variable expenses 27.60 31.50 45.40 Total variable expenses 55.20 49.50 57.40 Contribution margin $ 36.80 $ 16.50 $ 24.60 Contribution margin ratio 40% 25% 30% The company estimates that it can sell 950 units of each product per month. The same raw material is used in each product. The material costs $3 per pound with a maximum of 6,100 pounds available each month. Required: 1. Calculate the contribution margin per pound of the constraining resource for each product. 2. Which orders would you advise the company to accept first, those for A, B, or C? Which orders second? Third? 3. What is the maximum contribution margin that the company can earn per month if it makes optimal use of its 6,100 pounds of materials?arrow_forwardPreble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: Direct material: 4 pounds at $9.00 per pound $ 36.00 Direct labor: 3 hours at $12 per hour 36.00 Variable overhead: 3 hours at $8 per hour 24.00 Total standard variable cost per unit $ 96.00 The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: Fixed Cost per Month Variable Cost per Unit Sold Advertising $ 230,000 Sales salaries and commissions $ 160,000 $ 15.00 Shipping expenses $ 6.00 The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 28,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 33,000 units and incurred the following costs: Purchased 165,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.20 per pound. All of this material was used in production. Direct-laborers worked 58,000 hours at a rate of…arrow_forwardRequired information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: Direct material: 4 pounds at $9.00 per pound Direct labor: 3 hours at $15 per hour Variable overhead: 3 hours at $6 per hour Total standard variable cost per unit The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: Advertising Sales salaries and commissions Shipping expenses $ 36.00 45.00 18.00 $ 99.00 Fixed Cost per Month $ 210,000 $ 120,000 Variable Cost per Unit Sold $ 13.00 $ 4.00 The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 26,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 31,000 units and incurred the following costs: Variable overhead rate variance a. Purchased 155,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.20 per pound. All of this…arrow_forward
- [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: Direct material: 5 pounds at $8.00 per pound Direct labor: 3 hours at $15 per hour Variable overhead: 3 hours at $9 per hour Total standard variable cost per unit The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: Variable Cost per Unit Sold Advertising Sales salaries and commissions Shipping expenses Fixed Cost per Month $ 350,000 $ 400,000 $ 40.00 45.00 27.00 $112.00 The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 21,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 26,000 units and incurred the following costs: Direct labor cost $ 27.00 $18.00 a. Purchased 160,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $6.50 per pound. All of this material was used in production. b.…arrow_forwardPlease provide answer in text (Without image)arrow_forwardPreble Company manufactures one product Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: $40.00 Direct material: 4 pounds at $10.00 per pound Direct labor: 2 hours at $16 per hour Variable overhead: 2 hours at $6 per hour 12.00 Total standard variable cost per unit The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: Variable Cost, per Unit Sold Fixed Cost per Month $ 270,000 $ 240,000 Advertising $19.00 Shipping expenses The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 30,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 34,500 units and incurred the following costs: a. Purchased 150,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $9.20 per pound. All of this material was used in production. b. Direct-laborers worked 62,000 hours at a rate of $1700 per hour c. Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $390,600. d. Total…arrow_forward
- Preble Company manufactures one product Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: $40.00 Direct material: 4 pounds at $10.00 per pound Direct labor: 2 hours at $16 per hour Variable overhead: 2 hours at $6 per hour Total standard variable cost per unit The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: Fixed Cost Variable Cost per Month per Unit Sold Advertising Sales salaries and commissions Shipping expenses $ 240,000 The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 30,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 34,500 units and incurred the following costs: a. Purchased 150,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $9.20 per pound. All of this material was used in production. b. Direct-laborers worked 62,000 hours at a rate of $17.00 per hour. C. Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $390,600.…arrow_forwardPreble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: Direct material: 5 pounds at $8.00 per pound $ 40.00 Direct labor: 2 hours at $14 per hour 28.00 Variable overhead: 2 hours at $5 per hour 10.00 Total standard variable cost per unit $ 78.00 The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: Fixed Cost per Month Variable Cost per Unit Sold Advertising $ 200,000 Sales salaries and commissions $ 100,000 $ 12.00 Shipping expenses $ 3.00 The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 25,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 30,000 units and incurred the following costs: Purchased 160,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.50 per pound. All of this material was used in production. Direct-laborers worked 55,000 hours at a rate of…arrow_forwardT4.arrow_forward
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