Please complete the following sentence. Monopolistic competition and perfect competition differ because a. only monopolistic competition allows for entry of other firms in the long run. b. only perfectly competitive firms take the price as given. c. none of the other options. d. only monopolistically competitive firms will set MR = MC to produce the optimal level of output. e. only perfectly competitive firms will set MR = MC to produce the optimal level of output.
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- The graph below shows the demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm. Suppose that firms in this industry discover a way to differentiate their products. Using the line drawing tool, show how the firm's demand curve would be likely to change. Label the new demand curve 'd,'. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. Since the demand curve is downward sloping, the monopolistically competitive firm will set a price OA. that is less than marginal cost. B. that is unrelated to marginal cost. OC. that is equal to marginal cost. D. that is greater than marginal cost. Price 10- Q Q Output 103. You are hired as a consultant to a monopolistically competitive firm. The firm reports the following information about its price, marginal cost, and average total cost. Can the firm possibly be maximizing profit? If not, what should it do to increase profit? If the firm is maximizing profit, is the market in a long-run equilibrium? If not, what will happen to restore long-run equilibrium? a. P < MC, P > ATC b. P > MC, P < ATC c. P = MC, P > ATC d. P > MC, P = ATCIn the long run, a. monopolistically competitive firms earn a higher profit than perfectly competitive firms because monopolistically competitive firms have some monopoly power. b. monopolistically competitive firms produce a higher output than perfectly competitive firms because competition drives the perfectly competitive firm's output down. c. both monopolistically competitive and perfectly competitive firms produce where P = MC. d. both monopolistically competitive and perfectly competitive firms produce where P = ATC.
- Which of the following is true regarding monopolistic competition? Ⓒa. Each firm behaves as a monopolist, but makes no profits in the long run due to competition from close substitutes b. Save your money, and only purchase the railroads and high-end properties on the board (i.e. red, yellow, green, and blue) c. There is no such thing as monopolistic competition, it is an oxymoron d. Firms behave competitively, but they make profits in the long run because there are some barriers preventing entrepreneurs from entering the marketII. The figure is drawn for a monopolistically competitive firm. PRICE 140 123.33 90 56.67 100 133.33 QUANTITY MC ATC Demand MR Refer to the figure above and explain: A). In order to maximize its profit, how many units the firm will choose to produce? 100 B). When the firm is maximizing its profit, the markup over marginal cost amounts to 50 C). The firm's maximum profit is D). Efficient scale is reached beyond which level of units? 133.33Which of the following statements is correct? a. In the long run, both perfectly competitive firms and monopolistically competitive firms operate with excess capacity. b. A firm operates with excess capacity when, in the long run, its level of output is below the efficient scale. c. For any firm, efficient scale is the level of output at which the average-total-cost curve is tangent to the demand curve. d. All of the above are correct.
- Which of the following is different about perfect competition and monopolistic competition? a. In monopolistic competition, entry into the industry is unblocked. b. Firms in monopolistic competition compete on their product's price as well as its quality and marketing. c. Perfect competition has a large number of independently acting sellers. d. Only firms in monopolistic competition can earn an economic profit in the short runA. How does the demand curve faced by the firm in monopolistically competitive market differ from the demand curve faced by a firm participating in a purely competitive market? b. How does that impact how the firm sets its price and the quantity the firm produces?Suppose the carwash market is monopolistically competitive and that businesses in this market are currently earning positive economic profits. In the long run, the demand for an individual car wash business will the market , which will cause economic profits to as more carwash businesses enter Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a fall; rise fall; fall to zero rise; fall to zero d rise; rise
- Which of the following is likely to occur in the long run based on the graph of the monopolistically competitive firm below? A. New firms are likely to enter the market decreasing prices and profits for all firms. B. New firms are likely to enter the market increasing prices and profits for all firms. C. Existing firms are likely to exit the market decreasing prices and profits for all firms. D. Existing firms are likely to exit the market increasing prices and profits for all firms. E. none of the aboveQ4 "A monopolistically competitive market in which there are no entry barriers will have the identical long-run equilibrium as if the market were perfectly competitive." Is this statement correct? a. Yes, in the absence of entry barriers, firms in the monopolistically competitive market will expand until they are producing at the minimum of their LRAC curves, just as in perfect competition. b. No, because firms in the monopolistically competitive market do not produce at an output level where MC = MR, as in perfect competition, which leads to a different price and output in long-run equilibrium. c. Yes, in the absence of entry barriers, new firms enter the industry until industry price and output are identical to perfect competition. d. No, firms in the monopolistically competitive market earn economic profits in the long run because they are facing a downward-sloping demand curve, whereas in perfect competition they earn zero profits. e. No, because firms in the…What are the most important differences between perfectly competitive markets and monopolistically competitive markets? Give two examples of products sold in perfectly competitive markets and two examples of products sold in monopolistically competitive markets.