In the long run, a monopolistically competitive firms earn a higher profit than perfectly competitive firms because monopolistically competitive firms have some monopoly power. b. monopolistically competitive firms produce a higher output than perfectly competitive firms because competition drives the perfectly competitive firm's output down. c. both monopolistically competitive and perfectly competitive firms produce where P = MC. d. both monopolistically competitive and perfectly competitive firms produce where P = ATC.
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- Which of the following statements is correct? a. In the long run, both perfectly competitive firms and monopolistically competitive firms operate with excess capacity. b. A firm operates with excess capacity when, in the long run, its level of output is below the efficient scale. c. For any firm, efficient scale is the level of output at which the average-total-cost curve is tangent to the demand curve. d. All of the above are correct.An important difference between the situation faced by a profit-maximizing monopolistically competitive firm in the short run and the situation faced by that same firm in the long run is that in the short run, a. there are many firms in the market, but in the long run, there are only a few firms in the market. b. price may exceed marginal cost, but in the long run, price equals marginal cost. c. price may exceed marginal revenue, but in the long run, price equals marginal revenue. d. price may exceed average total cost, but in the long run, price equals average total cost.The major difference between monopolistic competition and monopoly is a. how the quantity of output is determined. b. only a monopoly can earn an abnormal profit in the long run. c. monopoly is a price taker, and a firm in monopolistic competition is a price maker d. only firms in monopolistic competition are protected by barriers to entry
- Which of the following is true regarding monopolistic competition? Ⓒa. Each firm behaves as a monopolist, but makes no profits in the long run due to competition from close substitutes b. Save your money, and only purchase the railroads and high-end properties on the board (i.e. red, yellow, green, and blue) c. There is no such thing as monopolistic competition, it is an oxymoron d. Firms behave competitively, but they make profits in the long run because there are some barriers preventing entrepreneurs from entering the marketK Suppose the figure to the right represents the market for a particular brand of shampoo, such as L'Oreal, Lancome, or Maybelline. Assume the market is monopolistically competitive. What is the firm's profit-maximizing price and quantity? thousand per bottle. (Enter your The monopolistically competitive firm's profit-maximizing quantity is bottles of shampoo, and its profit-maximizing price is $ responses as integers.) Price and cost (per bottle) ♫ 3.00- MC 2.80- ATC 2.60- 2.40- 2.20- 2.00- 1.80- 1.60- 1.40- 1.20- 1.00- 0.80- 0.60- 0.40- 0.20- 0.00+ 0 MR 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Quantity (shampoo bottles in thousands)Which of the following is a difference between a monopolistically compettive market and a monopoly in the long run? OA. Firms in a monopolistically competitive market eam zero economic profits in the long run, while a monopolist incurs losses in the long run. B. Firms in a monopolistically competitive market charge a price higher than marginal cast in the long run, while a monopolist charges a price equal to marginal cast in the long run OC. Firms in a monopolistically competitive market car zero economic profits in the long run, while a monopolist usually carns positive economic profits in the long run. OD. Firms in a monopolistically competitive market charge a price lower than merginal cost in the long run, while a monopolist charges a price equal to merginel cost in the long run.
- The major difference between a monopolistic competition and monopoly is, a. monopoly is a price taker and a firm in monopolistic competition is a price maker. b. there are barriers to entry and exit in monopolistic competition and freedom to enter and exit in monopoly. c. only a monopoly can earn an abnormal profit in the long run. d. None of these.Why does a local McDonald's face a downward-sloping demand curve for its Quarter Pounder? In monopolistically competitive markets, A. changing the price affects the quantity sold because there are substantial barriers to entry . B. changing the price does not affect the quantity sold because firms have market power . C. changing the price affects the quantity sold because firms are price takers. D. changing the price affects the quantity sold because firms sell differentiated products. E. changing the price does not affect the quantity sold because firms are price makersA product market has only one seller.. There are no close substitutes for the product. What type of market is this and how does it set prices? Select one: a. It is an example of monopolistic competition where firms charge the same price. b. It is an example of perfect competition with market power. c. It is an example of a monopoly which set prices based on market demand. d. There is no way to tell where prices come from without knowing what the product is. e. It is a monopolistically competitive firm that can charge whatever it wants to charge.
- A. How does the demand curve faced by the firm in monopolistically competitive market differ from the demand curve faced by a firm participating in a purely competitive market? b. How does that impact how the firm sets its price and the quantity the firm produces?3. You are hired as a consultant to a monopolistically competitive firm. The firm reports the following information about its price, marginal cost, and average total cost. Can the firm possibly be maximizing profit? If not, what should it do to increase profit? If the firm is maximizing profit, is the market in a long-run equilibrium? If not, what will happen to restore long-run equilibrium? a. P < MC, P > ATC b. P > MC, P < ATC c. P = MC, P > ATC d. P > MC, P = ATCWhich of the following is different about perfect competition and monopolistic competition? a. In monopolistic competition, entry into the industry is unblocked. b. Firms in monopolistic competition compete on their product's price as well as its quality and marketing. c. Perfect competition has a large number of independently acting sellers. d. Only firms in monopolistic competition can earn an economic profit in the short run