Please answer this following question in your own words: question 1: The pH of lemon juice is 2 and the pH of orange juice is 4. Which of these is more acidic and by how much? question 2: What is the normal pH of the stomach? Name 2 factors that can affect the pH of the stomach. Question 3: Compare and contrast at least four medical imagining techniques in terms of their function and use in medicine?
Q: What are electric organs? In what animals can they be found?
A: Electric organs help creatures explore and find objects in their current surroundings. By producing…
Q: Why do telomeres shorten each time cells divide? O This only occurs in tissues where telomerase is…
A: Telomeres are the protective caps at the end of the chromosomes. After every cell division telomeres…
Q: The following pedigree shows the inheritance of a rare genetic disorder. Determine the most likely…
A: If we look through the Pedigree we follow a certain pattern what is characterized by either…
Q: A bi-allelic locus contributes to variation in human height. The average height of individuals with…
A: The additive effect of a genetic variation at a locus is the difference in the mean phenotype of…
Q: Calculate the transpiration rate for the grape leaf above with a leaf surface area of 18 cm2. Air…
A: Transpirtation is the process by which plants lose their water. By this process they remove excess…
Q: Question 24 Which answer choice represents the largest percentage, by weight, of all macromolecules…
A: Escherichia coli is small, Gram-negative bacteria that contains a peptidoglycan layer of 7-8 nm…
Q: How does the GA(T>C)A mutation in the Duffy promoter provide malaria resistance? Podused Diff
A: A protozoan parasite and human pathogen that most frequently causes malaria is known as Plasmodium…
Q: What are some examples of facultative heterochromatin?
A: Facultative heterochromatin is a type of chromatin that can be switched between a condensed,…
Q: For the experiment shown Fig. 6.30 and 6.31, what is the advantage to use a labeled incoming…
A: RNA polymerase is a key enzyme in transcription, the process of copying DNA into RNA. To better…
Q: Identify what is false for the following statement: In order to use PCR to detect genes, primers…
A: Kary B. Mullis invented the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in 1983 as a method for amplification of…
Q: Question: When using a Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) plate, what does growth indicate? What do the…
A: Selective media in microbiology allow specific bacteria to flourish while restricting the growth of…
Q: A researcher uses a 95% confidence interval to test whether an odds ratio of 1.8 is statistically…
A: A statistical range or interval designated as a confidence interval offers a believable range of…
Q: The image attached shows a parental cross that is homozygous wild female x white male. F1 were…
A: Chi-square (X2) analysis helps to compare the observed data of an experiment to the expected value.…
Q: ow many milliliters per dose will need to be prepared if the patient is prescribed 120 mg q8h?…
A: Dose is defined as the amount of medication taken at a particular time. On the other hand, relative…
Q: List two protists that are ciliates or flagellates List two protists that are amoeboid list two…
A: Introduction:Parasitic flagellates are zooflagellates because they do not have chloroplast to…
Q: The piece of eukaryotic mRNA below includes the region that codes for the binding site for the…
A: Transfer RNA, or tRNA, plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. It acts as a carrier, delivering…
Q: The replication of lagging strands of DNA differs from the replication of leading strands in that…
A: Replication is the process by which a double stranded DNA molecule that is copied to produce two…
Q: A patient has a low red blood cell count, and microscopic examination of his blood reveals an…
A: In the medical field, the connection between certain blood abnormalities and underlying health…
Q: use the word bank to complete the concept map
A: The cardiovascular system, sometimes referred to as the circulatory system, is in charge of…
Q: 3. The enzyme responsible for initially donating electrons of NADH from glycolysis into the…
A: The removal of electrons or addition of electrons happens in an oxidation-reduction reaction. The…
Q: ) What is dna replicate, define the process in detail.
A: Most creatures include DNA, which contains the genetic information required for development,…
Q: A part of an mRNA moled charged transfer RNA molecules (with their a the mRNA so that a dipeptide…
A: Translation is the process by which a polypeptide chain (protein) is produced from mRNA within the…
Q: A person’s 5’ capping machinery has failed, but the PolyA tail machinery is still working.…
A: PolyA tail are mainly non templated additions of the adenosine at the 3' end of the eukaryotic…
Q: G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are two basic receptor…
A: Receptors are molecular structures present in the cytoplasm of the cell or the cell…
Q: A doctor was caring for a male patient with high blood pressure. This patient was prescribed a…
A: The amount of force your heart needs to pump blood throughout your body is measured by your blood…
Q: transcription should be done from the 5' DNA chain. 1. a. 3' DNA: b. 5' DNA: c. mRNA: d. Amino…
A: This exercise involves the process of replication, transcription and translation. In the process of…
Q: Task 1: Apply the concept of "form determines function" to a human-designed object Describe the…
A: As per the living organisms even non living organisms created by human such as tools have a definite…
Q: Choose one: (A) MICROGRAPH 100 nm (B) DRAWING A. C is the endosomal membrane. O B. D is the…
A: Clathrin is a protein involved in the formation of transportation vesicles called "clathrin-coated…
Q: Answer this following question in your own words: question 1: Identify the four most abundant…
A: Proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids are the four main classes of biomolecules. They…
Q: To describe: Active transport and cotransport.
A: The movement of ions and molecules within and across the cell membrane is regulated by a variety of…
Q: yellow snails in a testcross. Predict the percentage of progeny in each phenotype if the two genes…
A: In the question, it is given that a banded, yellow snail is crossed with a homozygous brown,…
Q: You've crossed two strains: (Hfr) pro+ lac+ arg+ with (F-) pro- lac- arg- . Interrupted mating…
A: Introduction: When F factor integates into the main chromosome the cell known as Hfr starin. It…
Q: How does the GA(T>C)A mutation in the Duffy promoter impact Duffy transcription? GACA enhancer does…
A: Duffy is a gene which expresses a protein called duffy protein. This protein act as membrane bound…
Q: Draw anaplerotic reactions for each of the two glycolytic intermediates that can be directly…
A: An anaplerotic reaction is a biochemical process that replenishes an intermediate compound in a…
Q: Time (min) 0 15 30 45 60 75 Solution A Weight (8) 4.205 4.032 3.787 3.648 3.550 3.500 Change Weight…
A: The Scientific data once gathered and arranged in tables, is often converted to graphs. Graphs are a…
Q: Let's say that you have been tasked, at a bioengineering firm, to design a synthetic biological…
A: A synthetic, artificial, or minimum cell is a particle that has been designed to replicate one or…
Q: Your lab has developed two different antibodies that bind distinct regions of the same surface-…
A: Antibodies are powerful tools for detecting, isolating, and manipulating proteins. However, not all…
Q: Vitamin K questions a) What transformation of glutamate side chains is Vitamin K (as its reduced…
A: Vitamins are essential organic compounds that play important roles in physiological processes like…
Q: 1. What happens (net growth, net shrinkage, or no net change) to each end of a MF when they are…
A: A. At a concentration equal to the Cc for the (-) end: At the critical concentration (Cc) for the…
Q: Heliodors are either red (R), yellow (Y) or an intermediate phenotype, orange. What is the…
A: The phenotype of an individual is determined by their genotype and expressed genes, as well as…
Q: Question: Define transcription and
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that contains the genetic instructions necessary for every…
Q: Protein-X has a calcium (Ca²+)-binding regulatory subunit. Upon calcium (Ca²+) binding the protein…
A: Skeletal muscle contraction involves interaction between actin (thin filament) and myosin (thick…
Q: To which CLASS does the animal in the images below belong (both images are same subclass)? & 83
A: A class is a taxonomic rank (also known as a taxon) that refers to a group of creatures with similar…
Q: The pedigree at right shows the expression of a dominant mutation. What is the probability that the…
A: The pedigree shows the expression of a dominant mutation. The probability that the child of II-3 and…
Q: Ms Young presents to the emergency room department in respiratory distress. The respiratory…
A: Blood is the liquid connective tissue that is mainly responsible for the transportation of gases,…
Q: Chemiosmosis
A: Chemiosmosis:It is the process which plays a crucial role in ATP production.In this process, enzyme…
Q: The order reads trimethadone 13 mg/kg po daily The patient weighs 46 kg Each capsule contains 300…
A: For this calculation, the patient's weight in kg should be known. In this case patient weighs 46…
Q: In response to extreme starvation, some bacterial cells undergo programmed cell death (PCD). In E.…
A: A species of bacteria called Escherichia coli, or simply E. coli is frequently found in the…
Q: How would I trace C with the examples provided 1. General Motor Tract example FORMAT: Motor…
A: The brain is a complex and important organ that controls every aspect of the human body. It is a…
Q: Based on this figure of a sensitivity analysis: growth rate (X) 2 1- 0 Response to 10% increase in…
A: Sensitivity analysis is a technique used to determine how the output of a model or system changes…
Question 3: Compare and contrast at least four medical imagining techniques in terms of their function and use in medicine?
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Answer the following comprehensively. 1.What is the importance of Lipid Digestion? What is the role of lipids in digestion?2. Does lipid digestion begin in the mouth? Explain the steps of lipid digestion?3. What are the products of digestion of lipids? What happens when lipids are broken down?With the two menus provided, answer the question below: Menu 1: Roasted chicken with mashed potatoes (mostly proteins and carbohydrates) Menu 2: Pasta with alfredo saude and cheese (mostly carbohydrates, dairy products and lipids) Question: Clearly indicate where/when nutrient absorption takes place in the digestive tractWith the two menus you will get, answer the four questions below: Menu 1: Roasted chicken with mashed potatoes (mostly proteins and carbohydrates) Menu 2: Pasta with alfredo saude and cheese (mostly carbohydrates, dairy products and lipids) Q1. Diagram/schematize the route of the food in your digestive tract (desbribe the main compartments). Q2. Indicate the type of movement or mechanical digestion in each of the compartments. Q3. Describe the steps in the chemical digestion of the main constituents of your meal (name the enzyme (s) and other secretions involved, and what cells secrete them), all of that from the beginning to the end of digestion. Q4. Clearly indicate where nutrient absorption takes place
- PLEASE SPECIFY THE FUNCTIONS AND ENZYMES PRESENT FOR PROTEIN DIGESTION Procedure: Peptic digestion Prepare 4 test tubes as follows: Tube 1 - 3 ml pepsin Tube 2 - 3 ml of 0.4% HCl Tube 3 - 3 ml pepsin + 1.5 ml of 0.4% HCl Tube 4 - 3 ml pepsin + 1.5 ml of 1% Na2CO3 Add equal slices of hard-boiled egg white to each tube. Cover and incubate at 40oC for 2 hours. Add 4 drops of toluene and store till the next lab period. Determine the extent of digestion by visually noting the size of the hard-boiled egg white in each tube. Withdraw 1 ml of the supernatant liquid from each tube and place in 4 separate test tubes labelled tube 1a. 2a, 3a, 4a. Neutralize tubes 2a& 3a with solid sodium carbonate. To each supernatant liquid, add 1 ml of 10% NaOH and 2 drops of 1% CuSO4. Compare the colors obtained in the 4 tubes. Place 1 ml of 0.5% peptone in a test tube and add 1 ml of 10% NaOH and 2 drops of 1% CuSO4. Compare the result…SPECIFY THE FUNCTIONS AND ENZYMES USED FOR PROTEIN DIGESTION Procedure: Peptic digestion Prepare 4 test tubes as follows: Tube 1 - 3 ml pepsin Tube 2 - 3 ml of 0.4% HCl Tube 3 - 3 ml pepsin + 1.5 ml of 0.4% HCl Tube 4 - 3 ml pepsin + 1.5 ml of 1% Na2CO3 Add equal slices of hard-boiled egg white to each tube. Cover and incubate at 40oC for 2 hours. Add 4 drops of toluene and store till the next lab period. Determine the extent of digestion by visually noting the size of the hard-boiled egg white in each tube. Withdraw 1 ml of the supernatant liquid from each tube and place in 4 separate test tubes labelled tube 1a. 2a, 3a, 4a. Neutralize tubes 2a& 3a with solid sodium carbonate. To each supernatant liquid, add 1 ml of 10% NaOH and 2 drops of 1% CuSO4. Compare the colors obtained in the 4 tubes. Place 1 ml of 0.5% peptone in a test tube and add 1 ml of 10% NaOH and 2 drops of 1% CuSO4. Compare the result of these…With the two menus provided, answer the question below: Menu 1: Roasted chicken with mashed potatoes (mostly proteins and carbohydrates) Menu 2: Pasta with alfredo saude and cheese (mostly carbohydrates, dairy products and lipids) Question: Describe the steps in the chemical digestion of the main constituents of your meal (name the enzyme (s) and other secretions involved, and what cells secrete them), all of that from the beginning to the end of digestion.
- Complete the following statements to describe the digestion and absorption of various nutrients. Not all choices will be used. amino acids Starch is a(n) that is first broken down into by salivary in the mouth. stomach carbohydrate Additional digestive action in the small intestine converts maltose to bile salts which then can be absorbed. lipase Proteins are broken down into peptides in the by maltose which is present in gastric juice. mouth Peptides are then broken down into in the small intestine and amylase absorbed. small intestine Fats are emulsified in the small intestine by and later digested glucose by pepsinDescribe your go-to meal from any restaurant that you regularly go to. Include the name of the restaurant in your description. What specific substitutions would you make to this meal to make it healthier? Would you feel comfortable asking your server to make these substitutions for you? Why or why not? Use the Cleveland Clinic article and the "When Harry Met Sally" video as inspiration for this Discussion BoardThere are several processes that take place from the moment food enters our mouth until it is completely digested and used for energy. Using approximately 400-500 words, describe in detail and in order of process the mechanical (stomach and intestine)and chemical (gastric acid and enzymes) digestion of eating a grilled chicken sandwich with mayonnaise, lettuce, and tomatoes. Note what role the pancreas, gallbladder, and liver play in digestion of the ingredients? From what ingredients is your body deriving its energy and how many basic calories from the macronutrients ingested? Include at least two scholarly references (using APA formatting and style) to guide your answers (note that you can use your textbook as one of your references).
- Food comes into contact with several anatomical structures as it passes through the body. Which of the following is INCORRECT with respect to the approximate order of passage of food through the gut? Question 16 options: oropharynx > epiglottis > jejunum > ileocecal valve > anal sphincter esophagus > duodenum > ilium > ascending colon > anal sphincter oral cavity > cardiac sphincter > pyloric sphincter > ileocecal valve > anus epiglottis > stomach > jejunum > sigmoid colon > anus lips > cardiac sphincter > pyloric valve > ileocecal valve > anusThe pH has a crucial role in the activation (or deactivation) of enzymes, which regulate digestion and avoid autodigestion (digesting yourself instead of the food). Describe the pH variations along the digestive tract and identify the organs responsible for these changes. Which enzymes are activated and deactivated during the course of the process? How exactly does this protect our digestive system? What other protections does the digestive system implement?Proteasas are enzymes that break down proteins. Gastric proteasas are found in the stomach; intestinal proteases are found in the small intestine. Estimate the optimum pH for these two enzymes and identify as acidic or basic: Gastric proteases: pH= ____; acidic or basic Intestinal proteases activity: pH= ____; acidic or basic