Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Paclitaxel (Taxol) is an anticancer drug which effects mitosis. Specifically, it prevents disassembly of the mitotic spindle, which prevents spindle fibers from shortening. Which phase of mitosis would this directly effect? Why would this stop cell division overall and lead to cell death?
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- The drug taxol is extracted from the bark of yew trees. It binds tightly to microtubules and stabilizes them. When added to cells, it causes much of the free tubulin to assemble into microtubules. Taxol can be used as an anticancer drug. At the molecular level, what does the drug prevent? At the cellular level, what part of cell division does it prevent? Be specific.arrow_forwardWhat is the genetic significance of mitosis (I.e., how do the daughter cells compare to the original parent cell on their genetic makeup)?arrow_forwardIn the absence of cdc25 cells would not be able to undergo mitosis. True or False?arrow_forward
- Select the phase of the cell cycle depicted in the image below where spindle fibers align the chromosomes along the middle of the cell nucleus interphase prophase anaphase telophase metaphasearrow_forwardmany anticancer drugs inhibit the formation of the mitotic spindle. what inpact will this have on cell division? why?arrow_forwardWhat are the three types of microtubules involved in the formation of the mitotic spindle? Briefly describe the contribution of each to successful cell division.arrow_forward
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