A cell with one mutation is unable to complete cell division (mitosis). What intracellular structure/structures might be defective? Explain your answer by first giving the normal role of this/these structures and then explaining why when defective, it/they might prevent the cell from completing mitosis.
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A cell with one mutation is unable to complete cell division (mitosis). What intracellular structure/structures might be defective? Explain your answer by first giving the normal role of this/these structures and then explaining why when defective, it/they might prevent the cell from completing mitosis.
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- List in each blank the description of events associated with each stage of mitosis in addition to the preparatory stage Interphase. Some events and structures occur only in plant cells and some in animal cells. Mark these events in the list with an asterisk.Draw diagrams for each phase of Mitosis in the correct order. Including Mitosis as part of the cell cycle is beneficial but not required. Identify the most important relevant details about each phase. There are at least 2 details or terms associated with each phase. Please use the proper names for parts such as centromeres, spindle fibres, etc.Chemotherapy drugs such as vincristine and colchicines disrupt mitosis by binding to tubulin (the subunit of microtubules) and interfering with microtubule assembly and disassembly. Explicitly referring to Mitosis, explain what mitotic structure is targeted by these drugs, and what effect would this have on cell division?
- Estimate the duration of each phase of mitosis, identify which of stage of mitosis is the longest. Kindly include references (very important).Answer these questions: 1. During what phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur? 2. During mitosis, at what phase do chromosomes first become visible? 3. During what 2 phases of mitosis are chromosomes each composed of two chromatids? 4. During what 2 phases of mitosis are chromosomes each composed of one chromatid? 5. How does cytokinesis differ in plants and animals? 6. What is the term used to refer to the "division of the cytoplasm"? 7. Are the two cells created from mitosis the genetically identical or different? 8. Write the stages of the cell's life cycle in order, starting with the stage immediately after cytokinesis.List the stages of mitosis in order of occurrence. Describe aunique activity associated with each stage
- Even though cytokinesis is included with Mitosis, we generally consider it to be its own phase. Why? by the time cytokinesis occurs, the cell has already split by the time cytokinesis occurs, the cytoplasm has already split by the time cytokinesis occurs, the nucleus has already split by the time cytokinesis occurs, the cell has copied all of its chromosomesWhat is the genetic significance of mitosis (I.e., how do the daughter cells compare to the original parent cell on their genetic makeup)?List at least five (5) significance of mitosis.
- The cell cycle is highly regulated and involves many steps to ensure that a cell is ready to divide. For this reason, cells cycle between interphase and mitosis. Which of the following describes the consequence of a severe disruption of interphase in cells in healthy tissue? Disruption of interphase will have no effect on mitosis because they are two completely independent processes. Disruption of interphase will lead to a faster and more efficient mitotic cycle, which will result in increased cell division and tissue growth. Disruption of interphase will trigger the cell to switch to a mitotic phase and repeatedly divide, which will result in the massive proliferation of the cells and heightened tissue growth. Disruption of interphase will result in the cell being unable to synthesize proteins and organelles required to divide, which will result in the cell not passing key checkpoints and ceasing to divide.List the cell structures involved in mitosis.Colchicine is a medication most commonly used to treat inflammatory arthritis called gout. Colchicine interferes with the functioning of the spindle apparatus during mitosis by preventing the chromatids from lining up in the centre of the cell. In a cell, the spindle fibres are used to control the movement and segregation of chromosomes during division. Which stage of mitosis is affected by Colchicine? _______(choose between: stages 1 and 5, stages 2 and 6, stages 3 and 7 or stages 4 and 8) which are in ________ (choose between: interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphrase or telophase)