Nova Company's total overhead cost at various levels of activity are presented below: Month April May June July Machine- Hours 54,000 44,000 64,000 74,000 Total Overhead Cost $ 210,240 $ 183,140 $ 237,340 $ 264,440 Assume that the total overhead cost above consists of utilities, supervisory salaries, and maintenance. The breakdown of these costs at the 44,000 machine-hour level of activity is: Utilities (variable) Supervisory salaries (fixed) Maintenance (mixed) Total overhead cost $70,400 47,000 65,740 $183,140 Nova Company's management wants to break down the maintenance cost into its variable and fixed cost elements.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Nova Company's total overhead cost at various levels of activity are presented below:
Total
Overhead
Cost
Month
April
May
June
July
Machine-
Hours
54,000
44,000
64,000
74,000
$ 210,240
$ 183,140
$ 237,340
$ 264,440
Assume that the total overhead cost above consists of utilities, supervisory salaries, and maintenance. The breakdown of these costs
at the 44,000 machine-hour level of activity is:
Utilities (variable)
Supervisory salaries (fixed)
Maintenance (mixed)
Total overhead cost
$ 70,400
47,000
65,740
$183,140
Nova Company's management wants to break down the maintenance cost into its variable and fixed cost elements.
Required:
1. Estimate how much of the $264,440 of overhead cost in July was maintenance cost. (Hint: to do this, it may be helpful to first
determine how much of the $264,440 consisted of utilities and supervisory salaries. Think about the behavior of variable and fixed
costs.)
2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for maintenance in the form Y = a + bX.
3. Express the company's total overhead cost in the form Y = a +bX.
4. What total overhead cost would you expect to be incurred at an activity level of 49,000 machine-hours?
Transcribed Image Text:Nova Company's total overhead cost at various levels of activity are presented below: Total Overhead Cost Month April May June July Machine- Hours 54,000 44,000 64,000 74,000 $ 210,240 $ 183,140 $ 237,340 $ 264,440 Assume that the total overhead cost above consists of utilities, supervisory salaries, and maintenance. The breakdown of these costs at the 44,000 machine-hour level of activity is: Utilities (variable) Supervisory salaries (fixed) Maintenance (mixed) Total overhead cost $ 70,400 47,000 65,740 $183,140 Nova Company's management wants to break down the maintenance cost into its variable and fixed cost elements. Required: 1. Estimate how much of the $264,440 of overhead cost in July was maintenance cost. (Hint: to do this, it may be helpful to first determine how much of the $264,440 consisted of utilities and supervisory salaries. Think about the behavior of variable and fixed costs.) 2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for maintenance in the form Y = a + bX. 3. Express the company's total overhead cost in the form Y = a +bX. 4. What total overhead cost would you expect to be incurred at an activity level of 49,000 machine-hours?
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