Sunland Company identifies three activities in its manufacturing process: machine setups, machining, and inspections. Estimated annual overhead cost for each activity is $165,900, $240,000, and $79,900, respectively. The cost driver for each activity and the estimated annual usage are number of setups 2,100, machine hours 24,000, and number of inspections 1,700. 1. Compute the overhead rate for each activity. Machine setups: $__ per setup Machining: $__ per machine hour Inspections: $__ per inspection
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
ACTIVITY BASED COSTING
Activity Based Costing is one of the Powerful tool for Measuring Performance, Activities based Costing is used to Identified, Describe, Assign cost to, & Report on Agency Operations.
ABC identifies opportunities to improve business process Effectiveness and Efficiency by Determining the true cost of Product or Services.
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