Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 July August September Soles in units 4,000 4,500 5,000 Sales ... $400,000 $450,000 $500,000 240,000 270.000 160,000 Cost of goods sold 300,000 _200,000 Gross margin .. Seling and administrative expenses: Advertising expense.. Shipping expense... Salaries and commissions. 180,000 21,000 34,000 78,000 21,000 36,000 21,000 ......... 38,000 90,000 6,000 15,000 ..... .......... 84,000 6,000 15,000 Insurance expense. Depreciation expense Total selling and administrative expenses Net operating income... 6,000 15.000 154,000 162,000 $ 18,000 170,000 $ 30,000 $ 6,000

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter5: The Income Statement And The Statement Of Cash Flows
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Cost Behavior; High-Low Method; Contribution Format Income Statement

Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian consumers. The company’s income statements for the three most recent months follow:

Required:

1. By analyzing the data from the company’s income statements, classify each of its expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed.

2. Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. Express the variable and fixed portions of each mixed expense in the form Y = a + bX.

3. Redo the company’s income statement at the 5,000-unit level of activity using the contribution format.

 

Morrisey & Brown, Ltd.
Income Statements
For the Three Months Ended September 30
July
August September
Soles in units
4,000
4,500
5,000
Sales ...
$400,000 $450,000 $500,000
240,000 270.000
160,000
Cost of goods sold
300,000
_200,000
Gross margin ..
Seling and administrative expenses:
Advertising expense..
Shipping expense...
Salaries and commissions.
180,000
21,000
34,000
78,000
21,000
36,000
21,000
.........
38,000
90,000
6,000
15,000
.....
..........
84,000
6,000
15,000
Insurance expense.
Depreciation expense
Total selling and administrative expenses
Net operating income...
6,000
15.000
154,000
162,000
$ 18,000
170,000
$ 30,000
$ 6,000
Transcribed Image Text:Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 July August September Soles in units 4,000 4,500 5,000 Sales ... $400,000 $450,000 $500,000 240,000 270.000 160,000 Cost of goods sold 300,000 _200,000 Gross margin .. Seling and administrative expenses: Advertising expense.. Shipping expense... Salaries and commissions. 180,000 21,000 34,000 78,000 21,000 36,000 21,000 ......... 38,000 90,000 6,000 15,000 ..... .......... 84,000 6,000 15,000 Insurance expense. Depreciation expense Total selling and administrative expenses Net operating income... 6,000 15.000 154,000 162,000 $ 18,000 170,000 $ 30,000 $ 6,000
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