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Prepare a contribution margin format income statement; calculate breakeven point Presented here is the income statement for Fairchild Co. for March:
Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $80,000
Cost of goods sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42,000
Gross profi t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $38,000
Operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,000
Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 6,000
Based on an analysis of cost behavior patterns, it has been determined that the company’s contribution margin ratio is 30%.
Required:
a. Rearrange the preceding income statement to the contribution margin format.
b. Calculate operating income if sales volume increases by 8%. (Note: Do not construct an income statement to get your answer.)
c. Calculate the amount of revenue required for Fairchild to break even.
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- Prepare a contribution margin format income statement; calculate breakeven point Presented here is the income statement for Big Surf, Inc., for the monthof May:Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 65,000Cost of goods sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53,500Gross profi t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 11,500Operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,000Operating loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (2,500)Based on an analysis of cost behavior patterns, it has been determined that the company’s contribution margin ratio is 30%.Required:a. Rearrange the preceding income statement to the contribution margin format.b. If…arrow_forwardPrepare a contribution margin format income statement; answer what-ifquestions Shown here is an income statement in the traditional format for a firm with a sales volume of 15,000 units:Revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $105,000Cost of goods sold ($8,000 1 $3.60/unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62,000Gross profi t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 43,000Operating expenses:Selling ($1,500 1 $0.80/unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,500Administration ($4,000 1 $0.50/unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,500Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 18,000Required:a. Prepare an income statement in the contribution margin format.b. Calculate the…arrow_forwardThe following monthly data in contribution format are available for the MN Co. and its only product: Total Per Unit Sales……………………………………………………………. $83,700 $279 Variable expenses………………………………………. 32,700 109 Contribution margin…………………………………… 51,000 $170 Fixed expenses……………………………………………. 40,000 Net operating income…………………………………. $11,000 The Company is currently using 70% of its available capacity. selling 300 units of product per month. b. What is the sales volume required to achieve a target profits margin 20%?arrow_forward
- Prepare a contribution margin format income statement; answer what-ifquestions Shown here is an income statement in the traditional format for a firm with a sales volume of 20,000 units. Cost formulas also are shown:Revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $200,000Cost of goods sold ($36,000 1 $5.20/unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140,000Gross profi t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 60,000Operating expenses:Selling ($9,200 1 $0.30/unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,200Administration ($18,800 1 $0.50/unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,800Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 16,000Required:a. Prepare an income statement in the…arrow_forwardThe following is last month's contribution format income statement: Sales (12 000 units) ................ R1 200 000 Less variable expenses .............. 700 000 Contribution margin ................. 500 000 Less fixed expenses ................. 300 000 Net income .......................... R 200 000 What is the company's margin of safety percentage to the nearest whole percent? A. 42% B. 17% C. 20% D. 40%arrow_forwardThe following is Arkadia Corporation's contribution format income statement for last month:Sales.............................................. P1,200,000Variable expenses......................... 800,000Contribution margin ....................... 400,000Fixed expenses ............................. 300,000Net operating income .................... P 100,000The company has no beginning or ending inventories and produced and sold 20,000 units during the month.Required:a. What is the company's contribution margin ratio?b. What is the company's break-even in units?c. If sales increase by 100 units, by how much should net operating income increase?d. How many units would the company have to sell to attain target profits of P125,000?e. What is the company's margin of safety in pesos?f. What is the company's degree of operating leverage?arrow_forward
- The following is last month's contribution format income statement: Sales (8 000 units) ................ R800 000 Less variable expenses ............. 500 000 Contribution margin ................. 300 000 Less fixed expenses ................. 200 000 Net income .......................... R100 000 What is the company's degree of operating leverage? A. 0.125 B. 8.0 C. 3.0 D. 0.333arrow_forwardCleary Company manufactures and sells a single product. The company's sales and expenses for last year follow: Total Per Unit % Sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $100,000 $20 ? Variable expenses. . . . . . . ? ? ? Contribution margin. . . . . . ? ? ? Fixed expenses. . . . . . . . . . 12,000 Operating income. . . . . . . . $28,000 1. Fill in the missing numbers in the table. Use the following questions to help fill in the missing numbers in the table: a. What is the total contribution margin? b. What is the total variable expense? c. How many units were sold? d. What is the per-unit variable expense? e. What is the per-unit contribution margin? 2. Answer the following questions about breakeven analysis: a. What is the breakeven point in units? b. What is the breakeven point in sales dollars? 3. Answer the following questions about target profit analysis and…arrow_forwardMarissa Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below: Selling price per unit……………….. $125.00 Variable expense per unit………… $72.50 Fixed expense per month………… $272,448 Required: Assume the company's monthly target profit is $200,000. Determine the units that must be sold to attain that target profit.arrow_forward
- Data for Hermann Corporation are shown below:Per Unit Percent of SalesSelling price ................................. $90 100%Variable expenses ....................... 63 70Contribution margin ..................... $27 30%Fixed expenses are $30,000 per month and the company is selling 2,000 units per month.Required:1. The marketing manager argues that a $5,000 increase in the monthly advertising budget wouldincrease monthly sales by $9,000. Should the advertising budget be increased?2. Refer to the original data. Management is considering using higher-quality components that would increasethe variable cost by $2 per unit. The marketing manager believes the higher-quality product would increasesales by 10% per month. Should the higher-quality components be used?arrow_forwardSlowhand Corporation has provided its contribution format income statement for April. Sales…………………………………………….. $280,000 Variable Expenses……………………….. $105,000 Contribution Margin……………………. $ 175,000 Fixed Expenses……………………………. $ 125,000 Net Operating Income………………… $ 50,000 Required: Compute the degree of operating leverage to two decimal place. Using the degree of operating leverage, estimate the percentage change to two decimal places in net operating income that should result from a 9% increase in sales.arrow_forwardBelow is a contribution format income statement for last month when Hill Corp. made and sold 10,000 units. Sales (10,000 units) $1,000,000 Variable Expense.... ....600,000 Contribution Margin............... ..400,000 ..250,000 ...150,000 Fixed Expense...... Net operating income..…...... If sales increase by 100 units, net operating income should increase by: Numeric Responsearrow_forward
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning