Molecular Orbital Theory Let's construct an MO diagram for KrBr*, the krypton bromide cation. Let's focus only on the n=4 valence shell in for both species. a) Which of the two atoms, Kr or Br, has a 4p electrons that are lower in energy? Justify your answer in terms of periodic trends. Also provide experimental evidence for your answer in terms of ionization energies (available online). b) Based on part (a), draw an MO diagram for KrBr*, reflecting the appropriate relative energies of the Kr/Br valence electrons. Connect the orbitals that mix/split with dashed lines. c) Populate the MO diagram with the appropriate number of valence electrons. What is the expected bond order?

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
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Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter3: Atomic Shells And Classical Models Of Chemical Bonding
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12P: Use the data in Table 3.1 to plot the logarithm of ionization energy versus the number of electrons...
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4. Molecular Orbital Theory
Let's construct an MO diagram for KrBr*, the krypton bromide cation. Let's focus
only on the n=4 valence shell in for both species.
a) Which of the two atoms, Kr or Br, has a 4p electrons that are lower in energy?
Justify your answer in terms of periodic trends. Also provide experimental
evidence for your answer in terms of ionization energies (available online).
b) Based on part (a), draw an MO diagram for KrBr*, reflecting the appropriate
relative energies of the Kr/Br valence electrons. Connect the orbitals that
mix/split with dashed lines.
c) Populate the MO diagram with the appropriate number of valence electrons.
What is the expected bond order?
Transcribed Image Text:4. Molecular Orbital Theory Let's construct an MO diagram for KrBr*, the krypton bromide cation. Let's focus only on the n=4 valence shell in for both species. a) Which of the two atoms, Kr or Br, has a 4p electrons that are lower in energy? Justify your answer in terms of periodic trends. Also provide experimental evidence for your answer in terms of ionization energies (available online). b) Based on part (a), draw an MO diagram for KrBr*, reflecting the appropriate relative energies of the Kr/Br valence electrons. Connect the orbitals that mix/split with dashed lines. c) Populate the MO diagram with the appropriate number of valence electrons. What is the expected bond order?
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