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Match the fatty acid catabolism reaction to the enzyme responsible. Not all the reactions have to be selected, and a reaction may be used more than once. JAcylCoA dehydrogenase A Hydrates double bond between C2 and C3 - Enoyl-CoA hydratase B. Attach acyl-CoA to carnitine - BHydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase C Catalyze double-bond relocation D. Reduces hydroxyl group to ketone Thiolase A3.A2 enoyl isomerase E. Oxidizes hydroxyl group to ketone v Methylmalony-COA mutase F. Catalyzes intramolecular arrangement - Fatty acy-CoA synthetase GHydrates double bond between C2 and C3 v Carnitine acyltransferase H. Reduces acyl-COA L Activates a fatty acid for b-oxidation J Generate acyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA K. Removes acyl from camitine L Oxidizes acyl-CoA

Match the fatty acid catabolism reaction to the enzyme responsible. Not all the reactions have to be selected, and a reaction may be used more than once. JAcylCoA dehydrogenase A Hydrates double bond between C2 and C3 - Enoyl-CoA hydratase B. Attach acyl-CoA to carnitine - BHydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase C Catalyze double-bond relocation D. Reduces hydroxyl group to ketone Thiolase A3.A2 enoyl isomerase E. Oxidizes hydroxyl group to ketone v Methylmalony-COA mutase F. Catalyzes intramolecular arrangement - Fatty acy-CoA synthetase GHydrates double bond between C2 and C3 v Carnitine acyltransferase H. Reduces acyl-COA L Activates a fatty acid for b-oxidation J Generate acyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA K. Removes acyl from camitine L Oxidizes acyl-CoA

Biochemistry
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Match the fatty acid catabolism reaction to the enzyme responsible. Not all the reactions have to be selected, and a reaction may be used more than once. AcylCoA dehydrogenase A. Hydrates double bond between C2 and C3 - Enoyl-CoA hydratase B. Attach acyl-CoA to carnitine - B-Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase C Catalyze double-bond relocation Thiolase D. Reduces hydroxyl group to ketone A3.A2 enoyl isomerase E. Oxidizes hydroxyl group to ketone v Methylmalonyl-COA mutase F. Catalyzes intramolecular arrangement G. Hydrates double bond between C2 and C3 - Fatty acyl-CoA synthetase v Carnitine acyltransferase H. Reduces acyl-COA L Activates a fatty acid for b-oxidation J. Generate acyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA K. Removes acyl from camitine L. Oxidizes acyl-CoA
Transcribed Image Text:Match the fatty acid catabolism reaction to the enzyme responsible. Not all the reactions have to be selected, and a reaction may be used more than once. AcylCoA dehydrogenase A. Hydrates double bond between C2 and C3 - Enoyl-CoA hydratase B. Attach acyl-CoA to carnitine - B-Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase C Catalyze double-bond relocation Thiolase D. Reduces hydroxyl group to ketone A3.A2 enoyl isomerase E. Oxidizes hydroxyl group to ketone v Methylmalonyl-COA mutase F. Catalyzes intramolecular arrangement G. Hydrates double bond between C2 and C3 - Fatty acyl-CoA synthetase v Carnitine acyltransferase H. Reduces acyl-COA L Activates a fatty acid for b-oxidation J. Generate acyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA K. Removes acyl from camitine L. Oxidizes acyl-CoA
Expert Solution
Step 1

In fatty acid catabolism, there are several enzymes involved which helps the cell to break down triglycerides stored to meet its energy demand. It mainly involves 3 steps: 1. Lipolysis: breaking down triglycerides into free fatty acids and glycerols.

2. Transport of Activated of Fatty Acids into the Mitochondria as glycerol is absorbed by the liver

3.β-Oxidation of Fatty Acids Produces Acetyl CoA, NADH, and FADH2 .

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