Many antibiotics, which are molecules that are toxic to bacteria, function as enzyme inhibitors. Imagine that both Antibiotic A and Antibiotic B inhibit the ribosome. Antibiotic B kills the bacteria. In contrast, Antibiotic A only temporarily stops growth, with the bacteria remaining alive and able to resume growth when the antibiotic is removed. Which of the following statements provides a reasonable explanation for the difference between Antibiotic A and Antibiotic B? Antibiotic A is a competitive enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a non- competitive enzyme inhibitor. Antibiotic A is a reversible enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a non- reversible enzyme inhibitor. Antibiotic A is a non-reversible enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a reversible enzyme inhibitor. Antibiotic A is a non-competitive enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a competitive enzyme inhibitor.
Many antibiotics, which are molecules that are toxic to bacteria, function as enzyme inhibitors. Imagine that both Antibiotic A and Antibiotic B inhibit the ribosome. Antibiotic B kills the bacteria. In contrast, Antibiotic A only temporarily stops growth, with the bacteria remaining alive and able to resume growth when the antibiotic is removed. Which of the following statements provides a reasonable explanation for the difference between Antibiotic A and Antibiotic B? Antibiotic A is a competitive enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a non- competitive enzyme inhibitor. Antibiotic A is a reversible enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a non- reversible enzyme inhibitor. Antibiotic A is a non-reversible enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a reversible enzyme inhibitor. Antibiotic A is a non-competitive enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a competitive enzyme inhibitor.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
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Transcribed Image Text:Many antibiotics, which are molecules that are toxic to bacteria, function as enzyme
inhibitors. Imagine that both Antibiotic A and Antibiotic B inhibit the ribosome.
Antibiotic B kills the bacteria. In contrast, Antibiotic A only temporarily stops growth,
with the bacteria remaining alive and able to resume growth when the antibiotic is
removed. Which of the following statements provides a reasonable explanation for
the difference between Antibiotic A and Antibiotic B?
Antibiotic A is a competitive enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a non-
competitive enzyme inhibitor.
Antibiotic A is a reversible enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a non-
reversible enzyme inhibitor.
Antibiotic A is a non-reversible enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a
reversible enzyme inhibitor.
Antibiotic A is a non-competitive enzyme inhibitor whereas Antibiotic B is a
competitive enzyme inhibitor.
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