Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $598,600 and has $350,900 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $486,200. The old machine could be sold for $63,300. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $156,400 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $101,000 per year for eight years. a.1 Prepare a differential analysis dated September 13, to determine whether to continue with (Alternative 1) or replace (Alternative 2) the old machine. If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.

Average Rate of Return—Cost Savings Maui Fabricators Inc. is considering an investment in equipment that will replace direct labor. The equipment has a cost of $140,000 with a $12,000 residual value and a ten-year life. The equipment will replace one employee who has an average wage of $29,460 per year. In addition, the equipment will have operating and energy costs of $6,780 per year. Determine the average rate of return on the equipment, giving effect to straight-line depreciation on the investment. If required, round to the nearest whole percent.fill in the blank 1 %

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Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $9.23 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 8 years with a residual value of $1,070,000. The company will use straight-line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 40,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit. Production and sales volume Current (no automation) 80,000 units Proposed (automation) 120,000 units Per Unit Total Per Unit Total Sales revenue $ 91 $ ? $ 91 $ ? Variable costs Direct materials $ 17 $ 17 Direct labor 30? Variable manufacturing overhead 9 9 Total variable manufacturing costs 56? Contribution margin $ 35 ? $ 41 ? Fixed manufacturing costs 1,140,000 2,260,000 Net operating income ? ? Required: 3. Determine the project's payback period.

Subject: accounting

A manufacturer of automated optical inspection devices is deciding on a project to increase the productivity of the manufacturing processes. The estimated costs for the two feasible alternatives being compared are shown below. Use the internal rate of return (IRR) method to determine which alternative should be selected if the analysis period is 8 years and the company's MARR is 4% per year. Alternative M N Initial costs $30,000 $45,000 Net annual cash flow $4,500 $7,000 Life in years 8 8 (a) IRR of base alternative = (b) IRR of incremental cash flow = (c) Choose Alternative

k Rory Company has an old machine with a book value of $77,000 and a remaining five-year useful life. Rory is considering purchasing a new machine at a price of $106,000. Rory can sell its old machine now for $73,000. The old machine has variable manufacturing costs of $32,000 per year. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $12,800 per year over its five-year useful life. (a) Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. (b) Should the old machine be replaced? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. ces Keep or Replace Analysis Keep Revenues Sale of existing machine $ 0 Costs Purchase of new machine Variable manufacturing costs Income (loss) Replace Income Increase (Decrease) if replaced

Lacey Manufacturing is considering replacing one of its machines. You are provided with the following information:             Old Machine:             Original purchase price                    $100,000             Est. annual variable costs                  225,000             Est. selling price                                   25,000             Est. remaining useful life                    5 years         New Machine:             Purchase price                                 $250,000             Est. annual variable costs                  150,000             Est. residual value                                         0             Est. useful life                                      5 years               Determine if the company should keep using the old machine or sell it and replace it with the new machine. Show your work to justify your answer

Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $11.45 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 9 years with a residual value of $1,100,000. The company will use straight- line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 46,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit. Production and sales volume Sales revenue Variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Total variable manufacturing costs Contribution margin Fixed manufacturing costs Net operating income Payback period Current (no automation) 87,000 units years Per Unit $92 $19 25 9 53 $39 Total $ ? ? $ 1,100,000 ? Proposed (automation) 133,000 units Per Unit $92 $19 ? 9 ? $44 Total $ ? 3. Determine the project's payback period. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) ? $ 2,330,000 ?

A company is planning to purchase a machine that will cost $34,800, will have a six-year life, and will have no salvage value. The company expects to sell the machine's output of 3,000 units evenly throughout each year. A projected income statement for each year of the asset's life appears below. What is the accounting rate of return for this machine? Sales Costs: Manufacturing Depreciation on machine Selling and administrative expenses Income Multiple Choice O O O 3 5.80% 5.17% 50.00% 17.24%. 33.33%. E $ 105,000 $ 51,200 5,800 45,000 (102,000) $ 3,000 80 F3 a F4 F5 F6 54 85 R D F ןד C V 6 & 7 T Y DII F7 F8 F9 F10 U 8 9 0 0 G H J K L B N M P