It has been found that 1 in 12 inpatients is exposed to MRSA, an infectious bacterial species that is resistant to treatment with antibiotics. Out of a sample of 60 patients, how many do you expect have been exposed to this bacteria?
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It has been found that 1 in 12 inpatients is exposed to MRSA, an infectious bacterial species that is resistant to treatment with antibiotics. Out of a sample of 60 patients, how many do you expect have been exposed to this bacteria?
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- A new screening test for Lyme disease is developed for use in the general population. The sensitivity and specificity of the new test are 60% and 70%, respectively. Five hundred people are screened at a clinic during the first year the new test is implemented. Assume the true prevalence of Lyme disease among clinic attendees is 10%. Calculate the predictive value of a positive test.Suppose we are interested in the risk of peripheral neuropathy among persons with diabetes. To study this relationship, we identify 100 persons with a history of diabetes. At an initial examination, three of those 100 persons were found to have peripheral neuropathy. Five years later, the group was reexamined and 12 additional persons were found to have peripheral neuropathy. Based on that information, which of the following is closest to the five- year risk of peripheral neuropathy in this group of patients? А. О.03 В. О.07 С. О.12 D. 0.15 E. 0.17A random selection of volunteers at a research institute has been exposed to a weak flu virus. After the volunteers began to have flu symptoms, 20 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily that contained 1 gram of vitamin C and 3 grams of various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 20 volunteers were given tablets containing 4 grams of vitamin C only. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from the flu was recorded. At the end of the experiment the following data were obtained. Treated with multivitamin Treated with vitamin C Days to recover from flu 3.2, 7.3, 8.4, 6.1, 2.5, 6.7, 6.3, 3.7, 7.0, 7.7, 9.1, 9.9, 9.0, 2.6, 2.0, 5.1, 5.7, 2.5, 2.9, 4.5 2.7, 5.3, 3.7, 5.5, 4.5, 3.8, 7.6, 5.3, 3.6, 5.2, 2.3, 4.7, 3.6, 5.2, 2.3, 7.1, 3.3, 6.1, 7.9, 4.2 Send data to calculator. Send data to Excel Suppose that it is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from the flu is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamins and that the population standard…
- A person with tuberculosis is given a chest x-ray. Four tuberculosis x-ray specialists examine each x-ray independently. If each specialist can detect tuberculosis 83% of the time when it is present, what is the probabilty that at least 1 of the specialists will detect a person positive.Hospital floors: Hospital floors are usually bare tiles instead of carpet. Carpets will decrease noise but might increase germ growth. To study this, researchers installed carpet in 8 of 16 hospital rooms. They randomly selected the rooms to carpet. The other rooms had bare tiles. After two weeks of normal use, they collected air samples from the rooms and counted the bacteria in each sample. Based on this description of the experiment, which of the following is a part of the experiment design? Check all that apply. Group of answer choicesA study published in JAMA in 2004 examined past results of other studies on bariatric surgery. Bariatric surgery is done to replace the size of the stomach in various ways. It is typically used on only obese patients, and one the traditional form of the surgery, gastric bypass has a 1% mortality (death) rate caused by surgery. However, in the studies reporting on the effects of the surgery on Type ll diabetes, 1417 of 1846 diabetic patients recovered completely from diabetes after surgery. These patients no longer need medication like insulin (which is injected into the skin) or pills to help manage blood sugar. In a study released a decade later, the percentage of patients who recover from diabetes has increased 80%. Using confidence intervals determine whether this is a significant change from the 2004 data. Use n=2000
- A random selection of volunteers at a research institute has been exposed to a weak flu virus. After the volunteers began to have flu symptoms, 20 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily that contained 1 gram of vitamin C and 3 grams of various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 20 volunteers were given tablets containing 4 grams of vitamin C only. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from the flu was recorded. At the end of the experiment the following data were obtained. Days to recover from flu Treated with 8.5, 5.6, 8.8. 6.1. 6.1. 3.3. 8.9, 6.0, 3.3, 9.7, 6.0, 9.3, 2.3, 4.6. 5.5.6.7. 6.6. 4.9. 10.0.6.6 multivitamin 6.5, 5.0, 3.2, 4.7, 3.5, 2.7, 3.8, 4.4, 4.6, 3.6, 4.0, 2.7, 3.2, 4.8, 6.3, 7.5, 6.9, 4.7, 4.8, 1.3 Treated with vitamin C Send data to calculator Send data to Excel Suppose that it is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from the flu is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamins and that the population standard…A random selection of volunteers at a research institute have been exposed to a typical cold virus. After they started to have cold symptoms, 15 of them were given multivitamin tablets formulated to fight cold symptoms. The remaining 15 volunteers were given placebo tablets. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from the cold is recorded. At the end of the experiment the following data are obtained. Days to recover from a cold Treated with multivitamin Treated with placebo 3.0, 5.6, 1.5, 6.8, 3.8, 7.5, 5.8, 4.6, 2.4, 5.0, 7.5, 5.0, 2.6, 1.7, 6.7 4.9, 6.1, 4.9, 4.2, 3.4, 5.5, 5.6, 3.4, 7.9, 6.8, 4.8, 4.2, 5.7, 2.2, 4.0 Send data to Excel Send data to calculator It is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from a cold is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamin tablets, and the population standard deviation of recovery time from a cold is 1.5 days when treated with placebo tablets. It is also known that both populations are approximately normally…Most cases of cervical cancer are linked to a few strains of the human papilloma virus (HPV). The pharmaceutical company Merck developed a vaccine (Gardisil) against these HPV strains. Worldwide clinical trials followed young women after vaccination or administration of placebo for two to four years for signs of HPV-caused cervical cancer. Based on a sample of 100 women in the Gardisil group, 24 % developed cervical cancer, and based on a sample of 100 women in the placebo group, 34 % developed cervical cancer. Test the claim that the proportion of women who developed cervical cancer in the Gardisil group is less than the proportion of women who developed cervical cancer in the placebo group at a = 0.10. Round your answers to three decimal places, and round any interim calculations to four decimal places. Fill in the hypotheses below where p₁ denotes the proportion of women who developed cervical cancer in the Gardisil group and P2 denotes the proportion of women who developed cervical…
- A study published in JAMA in 2004 examined past results of other studies on bariatric surgery. Bariatric surgery is done to replace the size of the stomach in various ways. It is typically used on only obese patients, and one the traditional form of the surgery, gastric bypass has a 1% mortality (death) rate caused by surgery. However, in the studies reporting on the effects of the surgery on Type ll diabetes, 1417 of 1846 diabetic patients recovered completely from diabetes after surgery. These patients no longer need medication like insulin (which is injected into the skin) or pills to help manage blood sugar. If you had a morbidly obese relative with diabetes what would you tell him or her about bariatric surgery? Explain. Would you recovered it? Why/ why not?A researcher is creating a new treatment protocol for Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), a form of preleukemia. Following the old treatment protocol, 28% of patients with MDS will develop leukemia within 5 years of MDS diagnosis. He believes his new treatment protocol will lead to fewer MDS patients developing leukemia. He takes a random sample of 100 individuals on his new treatment protocol. Of these 100 individuals, 20 develop leukemia within 5 years of MDS diagnosis. Conduct a hypothesis test at the 10% level to test this claim that his new treatment protocol will lead to fewer MDS patients developing leukemia. What is the appropriate conclusion/interpretation for this hypothesis test? Write a few sentences.