The following table shows hypothetical values for the real GDP and population in the United States in 2007-2016. Real GDP and Population in the United States Year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Real GDP (millions of dollars) $14,389,596 14,870,960 15,267,512 15,539,056 15,493,741 15,063,708 15,445,109 15.692,455 16,056,690 16,413,037 Population (millions of people) 305 306 310 313 316 319 321 324 326 328 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the calculated value of U.S. real GDP per capita in 2011? b. What is the calculated value of U.S. real GDP per capita in 2016?

The following table shows hypothetical values for the real GDP and population in the United States in 2007-2016. Real GDP and Population in the United States Year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Real GDP (millions of dollars) $14,389,596 14,870,960 15,267,512 15,539,056 15,493,741 15,063,708 15,445,109 15.692,455 16,056,690 16,413,037 Population (millions of people) 305 306 310 313 316 319 321 324 326 328 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the calculated value of U.S. real GDP per capita in 2011? b. What is the calculated value of U.S. real GDP per capita in 2016?

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091992

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter15: Measuring A Nation's Income

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7PA

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According to the figure showing 2020 GDP for selected countries, how much larger (in percentage terms) is America's GDP than: 21.43 14.34 5.08 United China Japan States b. Russia? % larger Copyright © McGraw Hill LLC. Permission required for reproduction or display. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (in U.S. $ trillion) % larger 3.86 2.87 2.83 1.70 1.27 Germany India Great Britain Russia Mexico Source: Gross Domestic Product 2020. The World Bank Group, March 2021 0.53 Sweden Instructions: Round your responses to the nearest whole number. a. Germany? 0.21 Greece 0.01 Haiti
(1) Use the data from the following table to calculate the GDP per capita of each country. The GDP per capita for Estonido and for Galicia in 2018 is Country Year GDP (billions in U.S. $) Population (millions) Estonido 2017 525.50 73 Galicia 1,658.00 118.25 Estonido 2018 721.75 78 Galicia 1,724.30 121.8 (a) $925 for Estonido and $1,412 for Galicia in 2017. (b) $9,253 for Estonido and $14,157 for Galicia in 2017. (c) $7,199 for Estonido and $14,021 for Galicia in 2017. (2) When calculating GDP as the sum total of all spending, which of the following should be included? (a) government purchases of labor, goods, and services. (b) government transfer payments. (c) savings. (3) For productivity to increase (a) the total number of hours worked has to increase. (b) the value of the production per hour worked has to increase. (c) the total production or output has to increase.
1) Please answer the questions related to graph below: 30,000 Britain Japan Italy 25,000 China India 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 Year a) What economist call the shape of the line above and why? b) What does it mean Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita? c) How do we calculate GDP per Capita? d) What is the difference between GDP per capita and disposable income? e) We observe a sustained growth in average living standards since 1700 in above graph. How did this happen? GDP per capita
The data in the table below show the total output (a mixture of consumer, capital, and government services) and the prices of each product for the distant country of Vindaloo. (All figures are in billions and the base year is 2018.) a. Complete the table below. 123456789101112 PricesNominal GDPQty2019 PricesNominal GDPReal GDPQty2020 Prices Nominal GDPReal GDPPizzas32$8$ 36$9$ $ 40$10$ $ Movie tickets226 248 268 Farm tractors4105 595 6110 Parking meters640 750 460 Totals 201820192020ltemQty2018 b. The value of nominal GDP in 2018 is $, in 2019 is $, and in 2020 is $. c. The value of real GDP in 2018 is $, in 2019 is $, and in 2020 is $. d. The value of the GDP deflator in 2018 is, in 2019 is, and in 2020 is. Answer to one decimal place. e. The inflation rate (using the GDP deflator) in 2019 is % and 2020 is %. Answer to one decimal place. f. Suppose that the representative consumer in Vindaloo buys 5 units of each consumer good. In this case the cost of the bundle in 2018 is $, in 2019…
Transcribed Image Text:The price and quantity data for Year 1 and Year 2 are as follows: Bread 50 1 Butter 100 Year 1 Quantity Year 1 Price Year 2 Quantity Year 2 Price 80 120 1.60 1.25 What is the ratio of real GDP in year 2 to real GDP in year 1, using year 1 as the base year? Answer Choices: 1.254 b. 1.354 1.434 d. 1.534 a. C. Acivate Windcys
Given the statistics in the table below, which of the following statements is true? Bangaladesh GDP per person (2010 constant U.S. dollars) $1002.39 $1062.04 $1127.27 $1203.22 Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 Kenya GDP per person (2010 constant U.S. dollars) $1093.13 $1129.71 $1157.05 $1202.13 From 2015 to 2018, Kenya's standard of living always exceeded Bangladesh's standard of living. By the year 2018, Bangladesh had caught up with Kenya in terms of standard of living. From 2015 to 2018, Kenya's economic growth always exceeded Bangladesh's economic growth. From 2015 to 2018, Kenya's economic growth rate was always negative.
Use the graph below to determine which of the following statements is true: -Real gross domestic product per capita FRED 40,000 Chained 2012 Dollars 5,000 40.000 30,000 10,000 1950 1000 1970 1000 1000 shaded rindate US recens Source U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 2000 2010 2030 fredstiouifed.org Real GDP per capita has increased every year during the time period shown. O The average American in the year 2021 could buy about four times as many goods and services as the average American in 1947. O The average American in 2021 is both four times better off and can buy four times as much as the average American in 1947. O The average american in the year 2021 is four times better off as the average American in 1947.
The table below showsa country's potential Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and true GDP. 1970e 19754 1980 GDP 2,500- 3,5004 4,5004 5,500e 6,500e 7,500- 8,500- Year 1985e 1990- 1995e 2000 Potential (billion) KDNK is 3,890- 4,9814 2,8804 3,988e 7,518e 7,983e 7,850t right(billion) i. Sketch a business cycle based on the data provided above ii. Describe the business cycle. e
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Consider the data in the table Rank the years from hightest to lowest in terms of real GDP Year Nominal GDP GDP deflator Real GDP 2009 $1020 57 2010 $1250 62 2011 $1450 91
If the GDP per capita of a country doubles every one hundred years, the shape of its graph on a linear scale graph and a ratio scale graph are: Linear scale graph Ratio scale graph An upward-sloping curve with (a) increasing slope (called convex An upward-sloping straight line shape) (b) An upward-sloping straight line A straight horizontal line An upward-sloping curve with (c) | An upward-sloping straight line decreasing slope (called concave shape) An upward-sloping convex (d) An upward-sloping convex curve curve Select one: а. а) O b. b) С. с) O d. d)
11 The accompanying table provides the annual real GDP (in billions of 2009 dollars) and nominal GDP (in bil- lions of dollars) for the United States. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Real GDP (billions 14,417.9 14,779.4 15,052.4 15,470.7 15,761.3 of 2009 dollars) Nominal GDP (billions 14,417.9 14,958.3 15,533.8 16,244.6 16,799.7 of dollars) a. Calculate the GDP deflator for each year. b. Use the GDP deflator to calculate the inflation rate for all years except 2009.