Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337517942
Author: NICHOLSON
Publisher: Cengage
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Upgrading an Organization’s ComputersYour organization earns $50 million in annual sales, has 500 employees, andplans to acquire 250 new mobile computers this year along with another 250next year. The goal is to issue every employee a company-owned computer,which they can use at work and at home. The computers will be loaded withantivirus software and productivity software to meet each employee’s business needs. Your organization has decided it will purchase the computersfrom the same manufacturer to obtain a quantity purchase discount. To theextent possible, the goal is to have the same hardware and software foreveryone to simplify the troubleshooting and support of the computers. Thechief financial officer has asked you to lead a project team to define users’computer hardware needs and recommend the most cost-effective solutionfor meeting those needs. Critical Thinking Questions1. Who else (role, department) and how many people would you select to bea member of the team? How would…arrow_forwardJoanne has just completed high school and is trying to determine whether to go to communtiy college for two years or go directly to work. Her objective is to maximize the savings she will have in the bank five years from now. If she goes directly to work, she will earn $18,500 per year for each of the next five years. If she goes to community college, for each of the next two years she will earn nothing—indeed, she will have to borrow $6,000 each year to cover tuition and books. This loan must be repaid in full three years after graduation. If she graduates from community college, in each of the subsequent three years, her wages will be $35,000 per year. Joanne’s total living expenses and taxes, excluding tuition and books, equal $15,000 per year. Joanne should go to (Click to select) work junior college , since the total value of Joanne's savings would be $__ if she goes directly to work and $__ if she goes to community college.arrow_forwardYou work for a pharmaceutical company that has developed a new vaccine. The patenton the vaccine will last 15 years. You expect that the drug’s profits will be $2 million in itsfirst year and that the profit will grow at a rate of 5% per year for the next 15 years. Oncethe patent expires, other pharmaceutical companies will be able to produce the same drugand competition will likely reduce growth to 1% per year. a. What is the present value of the new drug if the cost of capital is 8%? b. What is the drug’s present value if competition causes the company to havenegative growth of -5% (i.e., minus 5%) after the first 15 years?arrow_forward
- 3. Your boss has suggested that, instead of a savings of $37,000 annually, it makes more sense to expect a savings that starts at $20,000 in year 3 and rises $2,000 per year to an ending value in year 13 of $40,000. She bases her suggestion on the fact that the experience curve will gradually reduce production costs. What would be the NPV of the cash flow at 4% if you adopt her suggestion?arrow_forwardThere is a 50% chance that consumer spending will increase next year. Our clothing business heavily depends on levels of consumer spending. The table below shows the profits for various alternatives. Increase Decrease 0.5 0.5 Purchase footprint 5 0 Short-term lease 4 2 Expand e-commerce 3 1 Keep all as is 0 3 What should we do based on Maximax? Expand e-commerce Keep all as is Purchase footprint Short-term leasearrow_forwardSean lives in San Diego and runs a business that sells pianos. In an average year, he receives $724,000 in revenue from selling pianos. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $424,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $266,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $4,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Sean does not operate this piano business, he can work as a paralegal and receive an annual salary of $21,000 with no additional monetary costs. No other costs are incurred in running this piano business. Identify each of Sean's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling pianos. Implicit Cost Explicit Cost The wages and utility bills that Sean pays The rental income Sean could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom The salary Sean could earn if he worked as a paralegal The wholesale cost for the…arrow_forward
- Joe is self-employed in a store that has a rental value of $500 a month which he pays, but he can vacate the building without giving notice. His other expenses are $100 a month for maintenance. He makes $25,000 a year on net sales (total revenue minus the wholesale cost of the product). If he quit his job and worked the same number of hours elsewhere at a job he liked equally well, he estimates that he could make $20,000 a year. No one else can be hired to work in the store. Joe should A B C D quit his job. keep the job. work part-time. It is impossible to say with the information given in the problemarrow_forwardSuppose that you are considering an investment, which would require you to pay $1,000 up front (today), and you would receive a payment of $100 per year, for 5 years, beginning one year from now. One year after your fifth payment, you would then have $800 paid to you as a final payment. Assume that the interest rate is equal to 5%. Round all answers to two decimal places. 5. Calculate the Present Value (PV) of the cost and each of the payments for the investment. Does this investment have a positive or negative present value? Should you make this investment? 6. How much would the initial cost ($1,000) need to change for you to be exactly indifferent about this investment? (i.e. you receive the same return for making this investment as you do for not making this investment?)arrow_forwardSteve collects old synthesizers. One he bought a few years back for $3000 he's decided to sell. Over the time he owned it, Steve did $250 in repairs and renovations. In preparing to sell the synthesizer, he's told by a source he considers 100% reliable that he could sell it for $3250 as it currently is. If, however, he is willing to pay $400 for some additional cosmetic repairs, he's told he could definitely get $3800 instead. In this case, the marginal benefit of doing the repairs before selling is $ (Carefully follow all numeric instructions. We'll work with this information again in the next question.) MacBook Air 吕口 F3 F4 F5 F7 F8 F9 2$ & 4 5 6 7 8. R Y U F G H. Karrow_forward
- Suppose that you are considering an investment, which would require you to pay $1,000 up front (today), and you would receive a payment of $100 per year, for 5 years, beginning one year from now. One year after your fifth payment, you would then have $800 paid to you as a final payment. Assume that the interest rate is equal to 5%. Round all answers to two decimal places. 6. Calculate the Present Value (PV) of the cost and each of the payments for the investment. Adding up the costs and benefits, does this investment have a positive or negative Net Present Value? Should you make this investment? [5 points] 7. How much would the initial cost ($1,000) need to change for you to be exactly indifferent about this investment? (i.e. you receive the same return for making this investment as you do for not making this investment?) [2 points] 8. How would a decrease in interest rates increase or decrease the present value (PV) of the investment that this question is considering? Explain your…arrow_forward12. Vanessa is working for a marketing firm making $60,000 per year but considers starting her own marketing company. Vanessa has determined that to launch the business, she needs to invest $100,000 of her own funds. She currently makes 6% return on her money while it is in the bank, so if she invests in this business, she will be giving up $6000 ($100,000x.06) in interest each year. The annual cost of running the business will include $70,000 for the rent of the office space, $210,000 for employee wages, and $5,000 for materials and utilities. Vanessa plans to manage the business, which means that she will have to quit her current job. a. Which costs above are considered explicit costs? Which costs are considered implicit costs? b. What is Vanessa's explicit cost per year? C. What is Vanessa's implicit cost per year?arrow_forwardIf Peregrine consumes(1,500,880)and earns(1,300,1,100)and if the interest rate is10%, the present value of his endowment isarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies an...EconomicsISBN:9781305506381Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. HarrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies an...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:Cengage Learning