Hemp oil contains eicosenoic acid (20:149) as its primary monounsaturated fatty acid. Let's consider the conversion of a molecule of eicosenoic acid to ẞ-hydroxybutyrate. What are the ẞ-oxidation products and how many ATP are required during activation for one molecule of lignoceric acid? Given the following, how many molecules of 8-hydroxybutyrate can be produced? 2 CoA CoA NADH NAD+ H+ OH B-hydroxybutyrate Based on the total NADH and FADH2 available after converting lignoceric acid into 8-hydroxybutyrate, what is the typical yield of ATP that can be produced in the liver? Don't forget to include any ATP required for activation steps.
Q: What is the final reaction in the final round of fatty acid synthase? Acetyl-CoA ACP Transacylase…
A: The question is asking about the final reaction in the process of fatty acid synthesis. Fatty acid…
Q: You have a sample – sample 1 - that has a concentration (✗) particles. From this you take 1 mL and…
A: Dilution is the lab procedure used for lowering the concentration of the solute in a solution by…
Q: None
A: Here are the correct matches for the given terms:1. Aerobic conditions: environment containing O22.…
Q: What is the major function of cholesterol esters? O Make cholesterol more hydrophobic so they can be…
A: Cholesterol esters are chemical compounds formed by the esterification of cholesterol molecules with…
Q: The structural classification of proteins (based on motifs) is based primarily on their O amino acid…
A: Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:
Q: None
A: To correctly match the terms with their appropriate properties, we need to examine each term and…
Q: -100 100 8. This is a helical wheel projection. The following amino acids of your protein were…
A: IAmphipatric:The term "amphipatric" refers to a type of speciation where a population divides…
Q: Biochemistry (Topics: Glycolysis and Citric Acid Cycle) - If glucose is labeled with 14C in C-2,…
A:
Q: Can you help with q3 please, thank you.
A: The intermolecular interactions for the given active site of RNA is listed below . Explanation:Step…
Q: Please help me fill in all the information
A: 1. **Conversion of Pyruvate to Acetyl-CoA**: - **Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex**: This complex of…
Q: The RNA sequence below encodes a very short protein: 5’ ACCGUACGACCAUGUCCCACUAUCCCUAGGCGAUC 3’…
A: Start and Stop Codons:In the genetic code, certain codons have specific roles. The codon "AUG"…
Q: Classify each of the amino acids below. Note for advanced students: none of these amino acids are…
A: Certainly! Amino acids, the building blocks of proteins, are typically classified by the properties…
Q: a) How does the Grotthuss mechanism and proton translocation through the membranes differ from the…
A: The chemiosmotic theory (some would argue that it is still a hypothesis and not a theory) has been…
Q: Calculate KI (in units of nmol L-1) for a competitive inhibitor that has α = 1.65 when 11.0 nmol L-1…
A: α=1+ [I]/KIWhere:α (alpha) is the degree of inhibition[I] is the concentration of the inhibitorKI…
Q: Which of the following conditions leads to production of lactate in the muscle? (Select all that…
A: The question is asking about the conditions that lead to the production of lactate in the muscle.…
Q: 1. From the given DNA strands:a. Identify the template and non-template strand.b. Give the mRNA…
A: The answers are:(a) Template Strand:3' - G T A T A T C A G T T A G A G C T A A T C - 5' Non-template…
Q: STEM Workplace Practices Q7
A: The objective of the question is to identify the primary responsibilities that are routinely…
Q: Select all that applies
A: ATP plays a crucial role in regulating the activity of phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1), an enzyme…
Q: Which of the following has the compounds shown in the correct order of decreasing acidity (i.e.,…
A: Step 1: • Let's understand step by step: 1) Acidic Behavior: A compound is considered acidic if it…
Q: 4) Enzyme 1 and 2 catalyze the same reaction. Both enzymes have the same Km, but Enzyme 1 has a…
A: Km is the Michaelis constant , which is used to determine the affinity of enzyme to its substrate.…
Q: The electronic excitation method in fluorescence and absorption spectroscopy is the same. What are…
A: In fluorescence and absorption spectroscopy, both methods involve electronic excitation of…
Q: please explain the question, i am unable to input values of x
A: The dependent variable, the reaction rate (µmol/L/min), is usually plotted on the y-axis and is…
Q: Please write it out
A: Detailed Explanation - 1. Hydrolysis of Sucrose (Not in Muscle):Sucrose, a disaccharide, isn't…
Q: Create a fishbone diagram for the process of creating an acceptable calibration curve for the…
A: In order to prepare a calibration curve for the spectroscopic determination of rHCA (recombinant…
Q: 2. Peter does not tolerate lactose in milk. He bought a solution of ẞ-galactosidase where [Eo]=10.0…
A: To determine the initial rate of reaction (Vo) Vo = Vmax [C]KM +[C]…
Q: Briefly describe one of the mechanisms by which enzymes facilitate faster reaction rates in…
A: Enzymes are biological catalysts, meaning they accelerate chemical reactions without being consumed…
Q: Indicate (in the boxes) the kinetic parameters you can extrapolate from the Lineweaver - Burk Plot.…
A: Solution:Kinetic Parameters Extrapolated from Lineweaver-Burk Plot:From the Lineweaver-Burk plot,…
Q: Geraniol OH Squalene Farnesol OH
A:
Q: Import of fatty acids is used for which of the following? (check all that apply) Production of…
A: The import of fatty acids into a cell can be used for several purposes. Step 1. Production of…
Q: The oxyanion hole of a serine protease has which of the following roles (select all correct…
A: The objective of the question is to identify the roles of the oxyanion hole in a serine protease.…
Q: 2. Shown below is a dipeptide. HN- HO. OH a. Over which pH range will the dipeptide predominantly…
A: An amino acid is a biomolecule with a hydrogen atom, an amino group, a carboxyl group and a…
Q: Select all that applies
A: To ensure that all of the 14C label is released as 14CO2 during fermentation, the 14C label must be…
Q: (a). The product of the reaction has two chiral centers as shown: The Ca atom of the amino acid…
A: To determine the L/D configuration of amino acids, place the alpha carbon () in the center, the…
Q: MSA: 1. Explain the incubation conditions 2. Explain the reagents being added 3. Explain the…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub parts, we will provide the solution only to the…
Q: Only 500% sure experts solve it correct
A: Peptides and Amino AcidsAmino acid monomers are joined into small chains called peptides by peptide…
Q: Draw the major product of the following reaction. Br (CH3)3N Ag₂O, H₂O heat
A: Step 1:Given 2-butylbromide and reagent 1.(CH3)3N,Ag2O,H2O,3.heat Draw the products. Step…
Q: A = double cutter (1000 bp, 800 bp) - 800 is being cut by the single cutter because 600 + 200 = 800,…
A: To identify which enzyme is the single cutter and which is the double cutter based on the…
Q: What is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction? CH3 2 4 3 1 (CH3)2C=CH2 HF…
A: Step 1:
Q: Consider the reaction below to answer the following question(s). A B C NO₂ FeBrz + B12 D Fill in the…
A:
Q: What is this TLC's Rf Value
A: To calculate the Rf value Rf = Distance travelled by compound / Distance travelled by solventFor…
Q: Tryphtophan is an essential amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. Its molecular…
A: Amino acids are biomolecules that have a hydrogen atom, a carboxyl group, an amino group and a…
Q: QUESTION 2 10 11 12 Glucose Pyruvic acid 2 ATP Lactic acid 13 36 ADP 36P 36 ATP Match the FOLLOWING:…
A: Answered the question.
Q: The following diagram show what is required for an active promoter of a gene of interest, where:A1 =…
A: Based on the given diagram, here are the predictions:Chromatin conformation: EuchromatinMethylation…
Q: The most important contribution to the stability of a protein's conformation appears to be the: ○ A)…
A: The most important contribution to the stability of a protein's conformation appears to be the:…
Q: You need to compound Aminophylline Suppositories for a patient: the density of Cocoa butter is 0.9…
A: The objective of the question is to calculate the weight of one Aminophylline-loaded suppository.…
Q: Session 21180406 matching question Identify the type of lipid based on the structural features. 1st…
A: Lipids are a chemically diverse group of biomolecules that have two things in common:low solubility…
Q: Which statements describe electron transport chain events? > NADH releases two hydrogen ions and…
A: The electron transport chain is a system of four protein complexes that oxidise NADH/FADH2 and…
Q: A useful method for studying membrane proteins in place in the membrane is a. nuclear magnetic…
A: Membrane proteins are common proteins that are the part of biological membranes.
Q: A gene encoding a miRNA was mutated so that it forms a perfect complement to its target mRNA. This…
A: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small, non-coding RNAs that play a pivotal role in the regulation…
Q: Asp48 E(-1) D(-2) H (c) ( To identify the critical enzyme resi- due:substrate interaction and…
A: The parameter is used to define catalytic efficiency of an enzyme. The greater the value, greater…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- [1-14C]Ribose-5-phosphate is incubated with a mixture of purified transketolase, transaldolase, phosphopentose isomerase, phosphopentose epimerase, and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. Predict the distribution of radioactivity in the erythrose-4-phosphate and fructose-6-phosphate that are formed in this mixture.While fatty acids longer than 20 carbons are rarely found in foods, lignoceric acid (24:0) is found in a variety of tree nuts. Answer the following based on the conversion of a molecule of lignoceric acid to 8-hydroxybutyrate. (a) What are the 8-oxidation products and how many ATP are required during activation for one molecule of lignoceric acid? (b) Given the following, how many molecules of 8-hydroxybutyrate can be produced? CoA 2 2 CoA NADH NAD+ H+ OH ẞ-hydroxybutyrate (c) Based on the total NADH and FADH2 available after converting lignoceric acid into 8-hydroxybutyrate, what is the maximum yield of ATP that can be produced in the liver? Don't forget to include any ATP required for activation steps.Hemp oil contains eicosenoic acid (20:149) as its primary monounsaturated fatty acid. Let's consider the conversion of a molecule of eicosenoic acid to B-hydroxybutyrate. 2022, 4. Arizona State University What are the f-oxidation products and how many ATP are required during activation for one molecule of lignoceric acid? Given the following, how many molecules of 6-hydroxybutyrate can be produced? COA OH COA NADH NAD+ B-hydroxybutyrate H* Based on the total NADH and FADH, available after converting lignoceric acid into ß hydroxybutyrate, what is the typical yield of ATP that can be produced in the liver? Don't forget to include any ATP required for activation steps.
- Lactate dehydrogenase is exist as M (muscle type) lactate dehydrogenase and H (heart type) lactate dehydrogenase. What is the difference between the two isozymes and how they are related to the functions of the muscles and the heart?In the hexokinase reaction (in glycolysis) Keq caclualtion, what is the OBVIOUS problem with getting a Keq of 678? what should keq be normally? how can you EXPLAIN a Keq of 678?Myristoleic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid found in small amounts in a variety of foods. Calculate the net ATP yield from the complete β-oxidation of myristoleic acid. The formula of myristoleic acid is shown below (it is assumed that the total ATP production is the same for both saturated and unsaturated fatty acids having the same carbon chain length). CH3-(CH2)3-CHCH-(CH2)7-COOH (Given: The oxidation of one NADH yields 2.5 ATP; the oxidation of one FADH2 yields 1.5 ATP; and the oxidation of one acetyl CoA yields 10 ATP. ) Group of answer choices a. 96 ATP b. 92 ATP c. 94 ATP d. 34 ATP e. 36 ATP
- Peroxisomes have an alternative pathway for oxidizing polyunsaturated fatty acids. They contain a hydratase that converts D-3-hydroxyacyl CoA into trans Δ²- enoyl CoA. How can this enzyme be used to oxidize CoAs containing a cis double bond at an evennumbered carbon atom (e.g., the cis-Δ¹² double bond of linoleate)?The inilial reactions in the biosynthesis of the amino acid aspartate at 298 K are: Carbamoyphoephate Cartamoyi + phosphate ADP + phoaphate - ATP AO=-12,300 calmol AG-T800 calimol Which of the following statements is gorrect? A) The energy which is released fron the conversion of 1 mole of carbamoyphosphate to carbamoyl+ phosphate (P) in reaction I is sufficient to drive the synthesis of 1 mole of ATP in reaction II. B) AG for the reaction Carbamoyphosphate + Carbamoyl + phosphate is +123 kcalimol. c) AHP for reaction I cannot be detemined trom the information given. D) Al of the above. E) None of the above.Draw the products of the reaction of xylulose-5-phosphate and erythrose-4-phosphate catalyzed by transketolase in the pentose phosphate pathway. Provide the structure in the protonation state found in physiological conditions. H H H OH FO HO-H H-OH H OPO3²- Q transketolase Draw glyceraldehyde-3- phosphate H H- H H H O OH OH OPO3²- Draw fructose-6- phosphate Q I I
- The enzyme Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide oxidation of cyclic glucose-6-phosphate to form the lactone product shown below. Propose a mechanism for this reaction showing all electron flow (using the arrow convention). You must draw the substrate glucose-6-phosphate (the configuration of the anomeric carbon does not matter) and the “business end” of the cofactor.Which of the following is a true statement regarding sphingolipid synthesis? (A) The first step in sphingolipid synthesis is the condensation of palmitoyl CoA with aspartate to form b-ketosphinganine.(B) This process requires the reduction of a ketone that uses NADH as the reducing agent.(C) A fatty acid is attached to dihydrosphingosine to form dihydroceramide. (D) FAD is using as an oxidizing agent to remove a double bond from dihydroceramide.(E) The formation of sphingomyelin requires the attachment of a glucose or galactose molecule to ceramide.When the enzyme is incubated with oxaloacetate, will oxaloacetate be observed?