Helium atoms have a mass of 4u and oxygen molecules have a mass of 32u, where u is defined as an atomic mass unit (u=1.660540×10−27 kg). Compare a gas of helium atoms to a gas of oxygen molecules. Part A: At what gas temperature TE would the average translational kinetic energy of a helium atom be equal to that of an oxygen molecule in a gas of temperature 300 K? Part B: At what gas temperature Trms would the root-mean-square (rms) speed of a helium atom be equal to that of an oxygen molecule in a gas at 300 K?
Helium atoms have a mass of 4u and oxygen molecules have a mass of 32u, where u is defined as an atomic mass unit (u=1.660540×10−27 kg). Compare a gas of helium atoms to a gas of oxygen molecules. Part A: At what gas temperature TE would the average translational kinetic energy of a helium atom be equal to that of an oxygen molecule in a gas of temperature 300 K? Part B: At what gas temperature Trms would the root-mean-square (rms) speed of a helium atom be equal to that of an oxygen molecule in a gas at 300 K?
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter20: Kinetic Theory Of Gases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 36PQ
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Helium atoms have a mass of 4u and oxygen molecules have a mass of 32u, where u is defined as an
Part A: At what gas temperature TE would the average translational kinetic energy of a helium atom be equal to that of an oxygen molecule in a gas of temperature 300 K?
Part B: At what gas temperature Trms would the root-mean-square (rms) speed of a helium atom be equal to that of an oxygen molecule in a gas at 300 K?
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