Answered: Using the ideal gas law equation of…

College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...

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Using the ideal gas law equation of P=NkT/V, show that:

a) a container of gas obeys Boyle's Law, which states that if the temperature of the gas is held constant, the pressure of the gas is proportional to its volume.

b) a container of gas obeys Gay-Lussac's which states that, if the volume of a container is held constant, the pressure is proportional to its temperature.

c) if the pressure is held constant, the temperature is related to volume. Draw a sketch showing how V varies as a function of T if P is held constant.

Definition Definition Law that is the combined form of Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Avogadro's Law. This law is obeyed by all ideal gas. Boyle's Law states that pressure is inversely proportional to volume. Charles's Law states that volume is in direct relation to temperature. Avogadro's Law shows that volume is in direct relation to the number of moles in the gas. The mathematical equation for the ideal gas law equation has been formulated by taking all the equations into account: PV=nRT Where P = pressure of the ideal gas V = volume of the ideal gas n = amount of ideal gas measured in moles R = universal gas constant and its value is 8.314 J.K-1mol-1 T = temperature

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