Fiske Corporation manufactures a popular regional brand of kitchen utensils. The design and variety have been fairly constant over the last three years. The managers at Fiske are planning for some changes in the product line next year, but first they want to understand better the relation between activity and factory costs as experienced with the current products. Discussions with the plant supervisor suggest that overhead seems to vary with labor-hours, machine-hours, or both. The following data were collected from the last three years of operations: Quarter 1 2 3 4 4 5 5 G 6 7 7 8 9 10 11 12 Machine-Hours 18,850 18,590 17,480 19,240 21,280 19,630 19,240 18,850 18,460 20,670 17,550 18,460 Labor-Hours 14,905 15,477 16,720 15,983 17,501 17,369 15,290 14,366 15,994 16,995 14,278 18,644 Factory costs $ 3,388,671 3,425,136 3,617,144 3,573,240 3,812, 284 3,777,312 3,531,726 3,369,102 3,512,487 3,730,734 3,206,415 3,723,786 Required: a. Use the high-low method to estimate the fixed and variable portions of factory costs based on labor-hours. b. Managers expect the plant to operate at 21,000 labor-hours next quarter. Assuming the relationship remains the same with the new product line, what are the estimated quarterly factory costs?

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter8: Budgeting For Planning And Control
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 40P: The controller for Muir Companys Salem plant is analyzing overhead in order to determine appropriate...
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Fiske Corporation manufactures a popular regional brand of kitchen utensils. The design and variety have been fairly constant over
the last three years. The managers at Fiske are planning for some changes in the product line next year, but first they want to
understand better the relation between activity and factory costs as experienced with the current products. Discussions with the plant
supervisor suggest that overhead seems to vary with labor-hours, machine-hours, or both. The following data were collected from the
last three years of operations:
Quarter
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Machine-Hours
18,850
18,590
17,480
19,240
21,280
19,630
19,240
18,850
18,460
20,670
17,550
18,460
Labor-Hours
14,905
15,477
16,720
15,983
17,501
17,369
15,290
14,366
15,994
16,995
14,278
18,644
Factory costs
$ 3,388,671
3,425, 136
3,617,144
3,573,240
3,812, 284
3,777,312
3,531,726
3,369,102
3,512,487
3,730, 734
3,206,415
3,723,786
Required:
a. Use the high-low method to estimate the fixed and variable portions of factory costs based on labor-hours.
b. Managers expect the plant to operate at 21,000 labor-hours next quarter. Assuming the relationship remains the same with the new
product line, what are the estimated quarterly factory costs?
Transcribed Image Text:Fiske Corporation manufactures a popular regional brand of kitchen utensils. The design and variety have been fairly constant over the last three years. The managers at Fiske are planning for some changes in the product line next year, but first they want to understand better the relation between activity and factory costs as experienced with the current products. Discussions with the plant supervisor suggest that overhead seems to vary with labor-hours, machine-hours, or both. The following data were collected from the last three years of operations: Quarter 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Machine-Hours 18,850 18,590 17,480 19,240 21,280 19,630 19,240 18,850 18,460 20,670 17,550 18,460 Labor-Hours 14,905 15,477 16,720 15,983 17,501 17,369 15,290 14,366 15,994 16,995 14,278 18,644 Factory costs $ 3,388,671 3,425, 136 3,617,144 3,573,240 3,812, 284 3,777,312 3,531,726 3,369,102 3,512,487 3,730, 734 3,206,415 3,723,786 Required: a. Use the high-low method to estimate the fixed and variable portions of factory costs based on labor-hours. b. Managers expect the plant to operate at 21,000 labor-hours next quarter. Assuming the relationship remains the same with the new product line, what are the estimated quarterly factory costs?
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