Explain briefly why sulfur mustard is soluble in the lipid bilayer membranes that surround human cells and in many fatty hydrocarbon polymers, while thiodiglycol used to synthesize sulfur mustard is less soluble in these hydrophobic materials and has greater solubility in water?

Q: Explain why a 1 ° amine and a 3 ° amine having the same number of carbons are soluble in water to a…

A: Primary and secondary amines have higher boiling points than those of alkanes or ethers of similar…

Q: The structure of the fatty acid, linolenic acid, is shown below. How would you classify this fatty…

A: The structure of linolenic acid is given as,

Q: What is the structure of an optically inactive triacylglycerol that yields two moles of oleic acid…

A: Given:  Two molecules of oleic acid and one mole of palmitic acid hydrolyzed in aqueous acid and…

Q: Complete each of the following by supplying the missing reagents. Draw the structures of each of the…

A: a) Amide to amine conversion can be done by normal hydrolysis reaction. Hydrolysis of amide yields…

Q: Explain the General Features of Dehydration in Acid ?

A:

Q: *How would you able to increase the degree of saturation of a sugar solution?

A: Suppose your mixing sugar in a glass of water and after adding a good amount of sugar, after…

Q: Explain amine catalysis in urethane bond formation

A: Applying concept of amine catalysis in urethane bond formation.

Q: why Acetanilide at room temperature is less soluble?

A: Solubility of a solute increases with increase in temperature.

Q: Write the chemical reaction involving between glucose and phenylhdrazine

A: here , Phenylhydrazine react with carbonyl of glucose result in formation phenylhydrazone or osazone…

Q: Identify the functional groups present in THC. Is the molecule likely to be hydrophilic or…

A: Drugs are excreted in urine. They may be excreted as metabolite products or in intact form. The…

Q: What IMFs would sodium chloride include?

A: Solution molecules as being either polar or non-polar. A polar molecule is one within which there's…

Q: Bile salts are derivative of cholestrol. However, the solubilities of these compounds in water are…

A: Cholesterol is highly hydrophobic that is cholesterol is insoluble in water while bile salt a…

Q: True/ False Lipids are non-polar compounds and are soluble in water Steroids and Prostaglandins are…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subpartsfor you.…

Q: e) why are they organic products in the reactions from (chemical equation for acid base reaction of…

A: Solubility of a compound is largely dependent on the solvent.

Q: í Çompare the solubility and boiling points of the following aml

A: We know that primary amine is more polar in nature and also formed more H bonding in primary amine…

Q: Give the SAR of the sulfa drug sulfamethazine

A: SAR stands for Structure-Activity Relationship. It is the most important concept in drug…

Q: Which of the following would you expect to be hydrophilic? A) The interior of a cell membrane B) A…

A: Hydrophilic species are water-loving species. Phospholipids are the polar lipids that comprises of…

Q: A triglyceride undergoes hydrolysis under acidic conditions to give glycerine and product P1. A…

A: Data given, A triglyceride on hydrolysis under acidic conditions to produce glycerine and product…

Q: 44. Saponification is the alkatine hydrolysis of fatty oils which leads to formation of soaps. 45.…

A: 44.) The reaction of oils and fats with KOH/NaOH is called the alkaline hydrolysis of oils/fat. It…

Q: Explain why amino acids, unlike most amines and carboxylic acids, are insoluble in diethyl ether.

A: First of all amino acids are organic compounds. The amino acid has a basic amino group and an acidic…

Q: What are some of the common heteropolysaccharide and their importance?

A: Polysaccharides are the long chain of monosaccharides attached together. Heteropolysacharides are…

Q: TRANS-fatty acid chains are relatively linear and can pack relatively easily with neighboring fatty…

A: TRANS fatty acid contains double bond and hydrogen along double bond are on opposite side and long…

Q: What is the effect of dipole moment and intermolecular forces to the lipophilicity of hydrocarbons?…

A: lipophilicity of hydrocarbons : ability of any hydrocabons to dissolve in oil, fats, lipids and…

Q: Why is diethyl amine soluble in water and N.N-diethylaniline is not soluble in water?

A: Diethyl amine is an aliphatic amine with formula of (C2H5)2NH while N,N - diethyl aniline is an…

Q: Why the nature of oil is not that significant in the process of making of Fatty acid methyl ester in…

A:

Q: Draw the structure corresponding to the following name. acetic formic anhydride

A: The structure of acetic formic anhydride has to be given.

Q: The structure of a triacylglycerol molecule can be described in terms of the fatty acyl groups that…

A: Structure of triacylglycerol molecule

Q: In the stages of caffeine isolation Explain why dichloromethane are used and their functions.

A: Dichloromethane is used in the isolation of caffeine.

Q: Two example of drug synthesis in elimination reaction.

A: There are various drugs which can be synthesized by using elimination reactions. (1) Consider an…

Q: Indicate whether each statement is true or false: Fat molecules contain amide bonds. Phospholipids…

A: Fats, proteins, carbohydrate are some common biomolecules. These biomolecules involve in different…

Q: Which will have higher melting point between tripalmitin and tripalmitolein?

A: Which will have higher melting point: tripalmitin or tripalmitolein   Gddytddgggdhdyhfhfgg

Q: Draw cholesterol acetate. Is this molecule saponifiable? Explain.

A: The molecular formula of cholesterol acetate is C29H48O2.

Q: please write the Structure Activity Relationship (SAR)  of Atenolol and Betaxolol? Please write at…

A: Stucture  activity relationships is the  relationship between chemical structureof molecule and its…

Q: Describe and explain the preparation of benzoic acid from toluene in the laboratory. Cite your…

A: A question based on introduction to organic chemistry that is to be accomplished.

Q: In the space provided below draw a micelle (hydrophilic micelle) and an inverted micelle (a…

A:

Q: Benzo(a)pyrene is a well known carcinogen. Based on its chemical properties, explain why…

A: Solution - Benzo(a)pyrene - Benzo[a]pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and the result of…

Q: s hemiacetals, hemiketals,

A:

Q: What is the molecular Shape of the Pharmacutical drug Ativan?

A: Ativan is a brand name of, Lorazepam. It is a class of drug, know as benzodiazepine.

Q: What are some common examples of homopolysaccharide and their importance?

A:

Q: The boxed portion of the following structure represents a   salt bridge. hydrogen bond, with the…

A: correct answer is option 3. hydrogen bond, with the hydrogen donated by the oxygen.

Q: Distinguish between dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis.

A: To differentiate between dehydration reactions and hydrolysis reactions.

Q: why  Analogue is so important in drug discovery process? explain briefly

A: To find: why analogue is so important in drug discovery process

Q: In the stages of caffeine isolation Explain why toluene are used and their functions.

A: Mixture is a type of matter which is composed of two or more substances. These are called as…

Q: Classify the following alcohols in order of increasing ease of acid-catalyzed dehydration. Justify…

A: Dehydration of alcohols :-  The process of removal of water molecule from alcohols by heating then…

Q: When you compare the structures of ethynyl estradiol to norethindrone, where do they differ? Where…

A: Estrogen and progesterone are the sex hormones present in women. Estrogen hormone regulates the…

Q: Explain why all classes of low molecular weight amines are water soluble. O Low molecular weight…

A: Interpretation- Reason why all classes of low molecular weight amines are water soluble is to be…