Exercise 15 - 12 (Algo) Lessee; finance lease; effect on financial statements [LO15-2] At January 1, 2024, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $30,000 beginning January 1, 2024, the beginning of the lease, and on each December 31 thereafter through 2031. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $225,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 12 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $127,481. Crescent seeks a 12% return on its lease investments. By this arrangement, the lease is deemed to be a finance lease. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of S1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: What will be the effect of the lease on Café Med's earnings for the first year (ignore taxes)? Note: Enter decreases with negative sign. What will be the balances in the balance sheet accounts related to the lease at the end of the first year for Café Med (ignore taxes)?

Exercise 15 - 12 (Algo) Lessee; finance lease; effect on financial statements [LO15-2] At January 1, 2024, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $30,000 beginning January 1, 2024, the beginning of the lease, and on each December 31 thereafter through 2031. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $225,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 12 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $127,481. Crescent seeks a 12% return on its lease investments. By this arrangement, the lease is deemed to be a finance lease. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of S1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: What will be the effect of the lease on Café Med's earnings for the first year (ignore taxes)? Note: Enter decreases with negative sign. What will be the balances in the balance sheet accounts related to the lease at the end of the first year for Café Med (ignore taxes)?

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis

3rd Edition

ISBN:9781337788281

Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach

Chapter20: Accounting For Leases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2E: Lessee Accounting with Payments Made at Beginning of Year Adden Company signs a lease agreement...

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Lessee Accounting Issues Sax Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides for it to lease computers from Appleton Company beginning January 1, 2019. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: 1. The lease term is 5 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires equal rental payments to be made at the end of each year. The computers are not specialized for Sax. 2. The computers have an estimated life of 5 years, a fair value of 300,000, and a zero estimated residual value. 3. Sax agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party. 4. The lease contains no renewal or bargain purchase options. 5. The annual payment is set by Appleton at 83,222.92 to earn a rate of return of 12% on its net investment. Sax is aware of this rate. Saxs incremental borrowing rate is 10%. 6. Sax uses the straight-line method to record depreciation on similar equipment. Required: 1. Next Level Examine and evaluate each capitalization criteria and determine what type of lease this is for Sax. 2. Calculate the amount of the asset and liability of Sax at the inception of the lease (round to the nearest dollar). 3. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense. 4. Prepare journal entries for Sax for the years 2019 and 2020.
Leased Assets Koffman and Sons signed a four-year lease for a forklift on January 1, 2016. Annual lease payments of $1,510, based on an interest rate of 8%, are to be made every December 31, beginning with December 31, 2016. Required Assume that the lease is treated as an operating lease. Will the value of the forklift appear on Koffmans balance sheet? What account will indicate that lease payments have been made? Assume that the lease is treated as a capital lease. Prepare any journal entries needed when the lease is signed. Explain why the value of the leased asset is not recorded at $6,040 (1,5104). Prepare the journal entry to record the first lease payment on December 31, 2016. Calculate the amount of depreciation expense for the year 2016. At what amount would the lease obligation be presented on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2016?
Lessee Accounting Issues Timmer Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides for it to lease equipment from Landau Company beginning January 1, 2019. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: The lease is noncancelable and has a term of 5 years. The annual rentals are 83,222.92, payable at the end of each year, and provide Landau with a 12% annual rate of return on its net investment. Timmer agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party on December 1 of each year. In 2019, these were insurance, 3,760; property taxes, 5,440. In 2020: insurance, 3,100; property taxes, 5,330. There is no renewal or bargain purchase option. Timmer estimates that the equipment has a fair value of 300,000, an economic life of 5 years, and a zero residual value. Timmers incremental borrowing rate is 16%, it knows the rate implicit in the lease, and it uses the straightline method to record depreciation on similar equipment. Required: 1. Calculate the amount of the asset and liability of Timmer at the inception of the lease. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 2. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense. 3. Prepare journal entries on the books of Timmer for 2019 and 2020. 4. Next Level Prepare a partial balance sheet in regard to the lease for Timmer for December 31, 2019. Use the present value of next years payment approach to classify the finance lease obligation between current and noncurrent. 5. Next Level Prepare a partial balance sheet in regard to the lease for Timmer for December 31, 2019. Use the change in present value approach to classify the finance lease obligation between current and noncurrent.
Lessor Accounting Issues Ramsey Company leases heavy equipment to Terrell Inc. on March 1, 2019, on the following terms: 1. Twenty-four lease rentals of 2,950 at the beginning of each month are to be paid by Terrell, and the lease is noncancelable. 2. The cost of the heavy equipment to Ramsey was 55,000. 3. Ramsey uses an implicit interest rate of 18% per year and will account for this lease as a sales-type lease. Required: Prepare journal entries for Ramsey (the lessor) to record the lease contract on March 1, 2019, the receipt of the first two lease rentals, and any interest income for March and April 2019. (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)
Lessee Accounting with Payments Made at Beginning of Year Adden Company signs a lease agreement dated January 1, 2019, that provides for it to lease non-specialized heavy equipment from Scott Rental Company beginning January 1, 2019. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: 1. The lease term is 4 years. The lease is noncancelable and requires annual rental payments of 20,000 to be paid in advance at the beginning of each year. 2. The cost, and also fair value, of the heavy equipment to Scott at the inception of the lease is 68,036.62. The equipment has an estimated life of 4 years and has a zero estimated residual value at the end of this time. 3. Adden agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party. 4. The lease contains no renewal or bargain purchase options. 5. Scotts interest rate implicit in the lease is 12%. Adden is aware of this rate, which is equal to its borrowing rate. 6. Adden uses the straight-line method to record depreciation on similar equipment. 7. Executory costs paid at the end of the year by Adden are: Required: 1. Next Level Determine what type of lease this is for Adden. 2. Prepare a table summarizing the lease payments and interest expense for Adden. 3. Prepare journal entries for Adden for the years 2019 and 2020.
Determining Type of Lease and Subsequent Accounting On January 1, 2019, Caswell Company signs a 10-year cancelable (at the option of either party) agreement to lease a storage building from Wake Company. The following information pertains to this lease agreement: 1. The agreement requires rental payments of 100,000 at the beginning of each year. 2. The cost and fair value of the building on January 1, 2019, is 2 million. The storage building has not been specialized for Caswell. 3. The building has an estimated economic life of 50 years, with no residual value. Caswell depreciates similar buildings according to the straight-line method. 4. The lease does not contain a renewable option clause. At the termination of the lease, the building reverts to the lessor. 5. Caswells incremental borrowing rate is 14% per year. Wake set the annual rental to ensure a 16% rate of return (the loss in service value anticipated for the term of the lease). Caswell knows the implicit interest rate. 6. Executory costs of 7,000 annually, related to taxes on the property, are paid by Caswell directly to the taxing authority on Dec. 31 of each year. Required: 1. Determine what type of lease this is for the lessee. 2. Prepare appropriate journal entries on the lessees books to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the payments and expenses related to this lease for the years 2019 and 2020.
Sales-Type Lease with Unguaranteed Residual Value Lessor Company and Lessee Company enter into a 5-year, noncancelable, sales-type lease on January 1, 2019, for equipment that cost Lessor 375,000 (useful life is 5 years). The fair value of the equipment is 400,000. Lessor expects a 12% return on the cost of the asset over the 5-year period of the lease. The equipment will have an estimated unguaranteed residual value of 20,000 at the end of the fifth year of the lease. The lease provisions require 5 equal annual amounts, payable each January 1, beginning with January 1, 2019. Lessee pays all executory costs directly to a third party. The equipment reverts to the lessor at the termination of the lease. Assume there are no initial direct costs, and the lessor expects to be able to collect all lease payments. Required: 1. Show how Lessor should compute the annual rental amounts. 2. Prepare a table summarizing the lease and interest receipts that would be suitable for Lessor. 3. Prepare a table showing the accretion of the unguaranteed residual asset. 4. Prepare the journal entries for Lessor for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021.
Lessee and Lessor Accounting Issues Diego Leasing Company agrees to provide La Jolla Company with equipment under a noncancelable lease for 5 years. The equipment has a 5-year life, cost Diego 25,000, and will have no residual value when the lease term ends. The fair value of the equipment is 30,000. La Jolla agrees to pay all executory costs (500 per year) throughout the lease period directly to a third party. On January 1, 2019, the equipment is delivered. Diego expects a 14% return on its net investment. The five equal annual rents are payable in advance starting January 1, 2019. Required: 1. Assuming this is a sales-type lease for the Diego and a finance lease for the La Jolla, prepare a table summarizing the lease and interest payments suitable for use by either party. 2. Next Level On the assumption that both companies adjust and close books each December 31, prepare journal entries relating to the lease for both companies through December 31, 2020, based on data derived in the table. Assume that La Jolla depreciates similar equipment by the straight line method
Exercise 15-12 (Algo) Lessee; finance lease; effect on financial statements [LO15-2] At January 1, 2024, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $28,000 beginning January 1, 2024, the beginning of the lease, and on each December 31 thereafter through 2031. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $207,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 12 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $69,847. Crescent seeks a 10% return on its lease investments. ● By this arrangement, the lease is deemed to be a finance lease. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: 1. What will be the effect of the lease on Café Med's earnings for the…
Exercise 15-12 (Algo) Lessee; finance lease; effect on financial statements [LO15-2] At January 1, 2024, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. • The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $26,000 beginning January 1, 2024, the beginning of the lease, and on each December 31 thereafter through 2031. • The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $189,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 12 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. • Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $27,160. • Crescent seeks a 8% return on its lease investments. By this arrangement, the lease is deemed to be a finance lease. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1. FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: 1. What will be the effect of the lease on Café Med's earnings for…
Exercise 15-13 (Algo) Lessee; operating lease; effect on financial statements [LO 15-4] At January 1, 2021, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $29,000 beginning January 1, 2021, the beginning of the lease, and at each December 31 thereafter through 2028. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $216,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 13 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. (Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $76,131.) Crescent seeks a 10% return on its lease investments. By this arrangement, the lease is deemed to be an operating lease. Required:1. What will be the effect of the lease on Café Med’s earnings for the first year (ignore taxes)? (Enter decreases with negative sign.)2. What will be the balances in the balance sheet…
xercise 15-25 (Algo) Lessor; sales-type lease; residual value effect on financial statements [LO15-2, 15-6] At January 1, 2021, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $32,000 beginning January 1, 2021, the beginning of the lease, and at each December 31 thereafter through 2028. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $243,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 12 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. (Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $73,596.) Both (a) the present value of the lease payments and (b) the present value of the residual value (i.e., the residual asset) are included in the lease receivable because the two amounts combine to allow the lessor to recover its net investment. Crescent seeks a 9% return on its lease investments.…