During the first month of operations ended August 31, Kodiak Fridgeration Company manufactured 48,000 mini refrigerators, of which 44,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:     1 Sales   $8,800,000.00 2 Manufacturing costs:     3 Direct materials $3,360,000.00   4 Direct labor 1,344,000.00   5 Variable manufacturing cost 816,000.00   6 Fixed manufacturing cost 528,000.00 6,048,000.00 7 Selling and administrative expenses:     8 Variable $528,000.00   9 Fixed 352,000.00 880,000.00   Required: 1. Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept.* 2. Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept.*

Mahoko PLC's planned production for the year just ended was 18,400 units. This production level was achieved, and 21,200 units were sold. Other data follow: Direct material used $ 552,000   Direct labor incurred 259,440   Fixed manufacturing overhead 390,080   Variable manufacturing overhead 198,720   Fixed selling and administrative expenses 329,360   Variable selling and administrative expenses 100,280   Finished-goods inventory, January 1 3,500 units The cost per unit remained the same in the current year as in the previous year. There were no work-in-process inventories at the beginning or end of the year. Required: 1. What would be Mahoko PLC’s finished-goods inventory cost on December 31 under the variable-costing method? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. 2-a. Which costing method, absorption or variable costing, would show a higher operating income for the year? 2-b. By what amount?

Ceder Company has compiled the following data for the upcoming year: Sales are expected to be 16,000 units at $52 each. Each unit requires 4 pounds of direct materials at $2.40 per pound. Each unit requires 2.1 hours of direct labor at $13 per hour. Manufacturing overhead is $4.90 per unit. Beginning direct materials inventory is $5,400. Ending direct materials inventory is $6,950. Selling and administrative costs totaled $138,720. Determine Ceder's budgeted cost of goods sold. Complete Ceder's budgeted income statement.

Salisbury Bottle Company manufactures plastic two-liter bottles for the beverage industry. The cost standards per 100 two-liter bottles are as follows: Standard Cost Cost Category per 100 Two-Liter Bottles Direct labor $1.20 Direct materials 6.50 Factory overhead 1.80 Total $9.50 At the beginning of March, Salisbury's management planned to produce 500,000 bottles. The actual number of bottles produced for March was 525,000 bottles. The actual costs for March of the current year were as follows: Actual Cost for the Cost Category Month Ended March 31 Direct labor $6,550 Direct materials 33,800 Factory overhead 9,100 Total $49,450 a. Prepare the March manufacturing standard cost budget (direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead) for Salisbury, assuming planned production. Salisbury Bottle Company Manufacturing Cost Budget For the Month Ended March 31 Standard Cost at Planned Volume (500,000 Bottles) Check My Work Multiply the standard cost per unit times the units planned…

Copland Components manufactures an electronic device for vehicle manufacturing. The current standard cost sheet for a device follows: Direct materials, ? ounces at $2.80 per ounce Direct labor, 0.4 hours at ? per hour Overhead, 0.4 hours at ? per hour Total costs $ ? per device ? per device ? per device $ 30 per device Assume that the following data appeared in Copland's records at the end of the past month: Actual production Actual sales 96,000 units 90,000 units Materials costs (505,000 ounces) $ ? Materials price variance 63,000 U Materials efficiency variance 70,000 U Direct labor price variance 18,750 F Direct labor (37,500 hours) Overapplied overhead (total) There are no materials Inventories. 918,750 25,200 Required: a. Prepare a variance analysis for direct materials and direct labor. b. Assume that all production overhead is fixed and that the $25,200 overapplied is the only overhead variance that can be computed. What are the actual and applied overhead amounts? c. Complete…

Wet Pets Inc. makes 100-gallon plexiglass aquariums. They reported the following financial information for last year: Direct labor: 6,600 hours @ $20 per hr Production manager salary: $55,000 Factory rent: $26,400 Equipment maintenance: $11,000 (considered a variable expense) Equipment depreciation: $11,000 Production for the year: 12,000 units Total Revenue: $1,100,000 Total aquariums sold during the period: 10,000 units Operating Income under absorption costing (after non-production expenses): $224,400 Assume that the fixed costs were the same on a per-unit basis during the prior period. What would Operating Income be under variable costing? (Round per-unit costs to the nearest cent.) Select one: O a. $209,000 b. $207,166 c. None of these options are correct. OO O d. $239,800 O e. $241,626

Copland Components manufactures an electronic device for vehicle manufacturing. The current standard cost sheet for a device follows: Direct materials, ? ounces at $2.80 per ounce Direct labor, 0.4 hours at ? per hour Overhead, 0.4 hours at ? per hour Total costs $ ? per device ? per device ?per device $ 30 per device Assume that the following data appeared in Copland's records at the end of the past month: Actual production Actual sales Materials costs (505,000 ounces) Materials price variance Materials efficiency variance 96,000 units 90,000 units $ ? 63,000 U 70,000 U Direct labor price variance Direct labor (37,500 hours) Overapplied overhead (total) There are no materials Inventories. Required: 18,750 F 918,750 25,200 a. Prepare a variance analysis for direct materials and direct labor. b. Assume that all production overhead is fixed and that the $25,200 overapplied is the only overhead variance that can be computed. What are the actual and applied overhead amounts? c. Complete…

Copland Components manufactures an electronic device for vehicle manufacturing. The current standard cost sheet for a device follows: Direct materials, ? ounces at $2.80 per ounce Direct labor, 0.4 hours at ? per hour Overhead, 0.4 hours at ? per hour Total costs $ per device ? per device per device $ 30 per device Assume that the following data appeared in Copland's records at the end of the past month: Actual production Actual sales Materials costs (505,000 ounces) Materials price variance Materials efficiency variance Direct labor price variance Direct labor (37,500 hours) Overapplied overhead (total) There are no materials Inventories. Required: 96,000 units 90,000 units $ ? 63,000 U 70,000 U 18,750 F 918,750 25,200 a. Prepare a variance analysis for direct materials and direct labor. b. Assume that all production overhead is fixed and that the $25,200 overapplied is the only overhead varlance that can be computed. What are the actual and applied overhead amounts? c. Complete the…