Dinham Kennel uses tenant-days as its measure of activity; an animal housed in the kennel for one day is counted as one tenant-day. During March, the kennel budgeted for 5,200 tenant-days, but its actual level of activity was 5,230 tenant-days. The kennel has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for March: Data used in budgeting: Revenue Wages and salaries Food and supplies Facility expenses Administrative expenses Total expenses Actual results for March: Revenue Wages and salaries Food and supplies Facility expenses Administrative expenses The flexible budget variance for March would be closest to: Fixed element per month 0 $ 2,400 1,600 8,000 6,500 $ 18,500 $ 171,323 $ 28,710 $ 82,980 $ 32,258 $ 7,111 Variable element per tenant-day $ 35.70 $9.10 15.60 4.60 0.40 $29.70
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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