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Biology

Differenciate the difference between taxonomy and systematics and give a brief examplanation about their relations.

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305112100

Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Chapter23: Principles Of Evolution

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6SQ

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Concept explainers

Primate evolution

Primates are a relatively new species and first appeared in the fossil record nearly 55 million years ago. They may have originated as far back as the cretaceous period. Their fossils were observed in North America, Asia, and Europe. Long before the first monkeys and their prosimian relatives developed, most animal species thrived and died. The first primates did not exist until about 50-55 million years ago, even though the planet is 4.54 billion years old and the first life goes back at least 3.5 billion years. Dinosaurs had been extinct for 10 to 15 million years when this happened.

Question

1. Differenciate the difference between taxonomy and systematics and give a brief examplanation about their relations.

2. Give certain primitive characters with all members of kingdom Animalia (adapted from Krempel's and Lee, p.7-9). List four primitive characters all humans share with all other animal, but not with any other living things.

3. List as many derived characters as possible that make Homo Sapiens different from all other great apes. Restrict your list to truly BIOLOGICAL characters.

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