Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781451194524
Author: Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher: JONES+BARTLETT PUBLISHERS, INC.
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Compare the mechanisms and the effects of loop diuretics, thiazide diuretics, ACE inhibitors, and ARBs (angiotensin II receptor blockers)
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- Spironolactone is a widely prescribed diuretic ("water pill" - make you pee) which works by acting as an antagonist to aldosterone thus blocking its actions. Knowing this, how does spironolactone work as an antihypertensive (lower BP) and as a "potassium-sparing" diuretic?arrow_forwardAn elderly patient is brought to a physician's office after he complained of weakness, dizziness, and nausea while on vacation in another state. Questioning revealed that his symptoms came on gradually after he went on a hike in very hot weather the previous day. He also disclosed that he is on a loop diuretic for his hypertension. If this patient is showing signs of hypokalemia, which fluid was analyzed to diagnose the status of his potassium balance? Group of answer choices urine red blood cells intracellular fluid blood plasmaarrow_forwardThe activity below illustrates the effect of which of the following? Choose from the following: (A) concentration osmotic gradient effect without ADH or aldosterone (B) concentration osmotic gradient effect with aldosterone (C) concentration osmotic gradient effect with anti-diuretic hormonearrow_forward
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