Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260013924
Author: Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Comey products has decided to acquire some new equipment having a $200,000 purchase price. The equipment will last 4 years and is in the MARCS 3-year class. (The
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- NZ Ltd has decided to install a new item of plant, which will cost $500,000. The following alternative financing arrangements are available: Purchasing finance by borrowing Amount borrowed $500,000 Term of loan 5 years Interest rate 9.7% payable annually Lease plan Amount of finance $500,000 Term 5 years True interest rate 9.1% Annual instalments $128,880 Additional information The tax rate is 28%. Assume that tax benefits arising from deductible expenditures are received in the year of the expenditure. NZ Ltd uses the after-tax borrowing rate as a discount rate. Which financing option should NZ Ltd choose? Show your calculations of the cost of each financing option. Use whole numbers when rounding.arrow_forwardGalleon Industries is building a temporary manufacturing plant which will be completely removed after 5 years. The required initial cash outlays at Time 0 are as follows. Land --- $500,000New building --- 2,000,000Equipment --- 3,000,000 Galleon uses straight-line depreciation for tax purposes and will depreciate the building over 10 years and the equipment over 5 years. Galleon's effective tax rate is 40%. Revenues from the new plant are estimated at $1.5 million annually and cash expenses are estimated at $300,000 annually. At the end of the fifth year, the assumed sales values of the land and building are $700,000 and $800,000, respectively. The equipment will be removed at a cost of $80,000 and sold for $200,000. Galleon's net cash flow for period 5 would be a. $2,612,000.b. $1,040,000.c. $1,200,000d. $2,660,000.arrow_forwardXYZ Co is considering to purchase equipment that has 6 years of life and requires an initial capital outlay of $60 million. The equipment will be depreciated using straight line method to zero book value in 6 years. The salvage value of the equipment is expected to be $10 million in six years. The equipment is expected to increase revenue by $25 million and increase expenses by $8 million each year over the next six years. XYZ has an income tax rate of 20%, and a cost of capital of 12%. 5 1. Determine the initial cash flow of the investment at time 0, operating cash flow each year for the next 5 years, and the terminal cash flow of the investment in year 6. 2. Determine the net present value and internal rate of return of the investment. Should the investment be taken? 3. Copy and past your work done for this problem above to the right. Use Excel Goal Seek to find the cost of capital that results in a net present value of $5 million. (You should have the results of both 2. and 3. shown…arrow_forward
- Moore & Moore (MM) is considering the purchase of a new machine for $50,000, installed. MM will use the MACRS accelerated method to depreciate the machine, which is classified as 5-year property (see the following MACRS table for depreciation rates). MM expects to sell the machine at the end of its 4-year operating life for $10,000. If MM's marginal tax rate is 40%, what will the after-tax cash flow be when it disposes of the machine at the end of Year 4? Annual depreciation rates for years 1 through 6 are respectively as follows: 20%, 32%, 19%, 12%, 11%, 6%. A. $7,656 B. $8,059 C. $8,484 D. $8,930 E. $9,400arrow_forwardCost of Borrowing Comey Products has decided to acquire some new equipment having a $180,000 purchase price. The equipment will last 4 years and is in the MACRS 3-year class. (The depreciation rates for Year 1 through Year 4 are equal to 0.3333, 0.4445, 0.1481, and 0.0741.) The firm can borrow at a 7% rate and pays a 25% federal-plus-state tax rate. Comey is considering leasing the property but wishes to know the cost of borrowing that it should use when comparing purchasing to leasing and has hired you to answer this question. What is the correct answer to Comey's question? (Hint: Use the shortcut method to find the after-tax cost of the loan payments.) Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. $arrow_forwardASB is considering leasing a new machine. The lease calls for 9 payments of $1,403 per year with the first payment occurring immediately. The machine costs $8,683 to buy. The present value of CCA tax shield is $998. The present value of its salvage value is $496 and the present value of CCA recapture is $61. ASB firm can borrow at a rate of 10%. The corporate tax rate is 30%. What is the NPV of leasing?arrow_forward
- XYZ Inc. desires to evaluate two plans for acquiring equipment: borrowing to purchase and leasing. Thefirm is in the 40% tax bracket and it’s after tax cost of debt is 7.8%. The equipment costs $32,000 and willhave a 5-year life. It will be depreciated under MACRS using a 5-year recovery period. The total purchaseprice will be financed by a 5-year, 13% loan requiring equal annual end-of-year payments of $9,098. Thefirm will pay $2,350 per year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs; insurance and othercosts will be borne by the firm. The firm plans to keep the equipment and use it beyond its 5-year recoveryperiod. Alternatively, the firm can lease the equipment under a 5-year lease requiring annual end-of yearpayments of $7,750. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor, and insurance and other costs will beborne by the lessee. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $2,200 at termination of thelease. For the purchasing plan, calculate the…arrow_forwardWolfson Corporation has decided to purchase a new machine that costs $3.6 million. The machine will be depreciated on a straight-line basis and will be worthless after four years. The corporate tax rate is 24 percent. The Sur Bank has offered Wolfson a four-year loan for $3.6 million. The repayment schedule is four yearly principal repayments of $900,000 and an interest charge of 7 percent on the outstanding balance of the loan at the beginning of each year. Both principal repayments and interest are due at the end of each year. Cal Leasing Corporation offers to lease the same machine to Wolfson. Lease payments of $1,020,000 per year are due at the beginning of each of the four years of the lease. a. What is the NAL of leasing for Wolfson? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.) b. What is the maximum annual lease…arrow_forward6arrow_forward
- HydraJems has just replaced a set of hydraulic screens that had been in operation for 6 years with a newer screening system that cost $180,000 installed. The old system cost $140,000 and had been depreciated as a 10-year MACRS asset. Its salvage value is $10,000. What is the NINV for the new equipment? Assume a 40% tax rate. Use the rounded MACRS schedule listed below: (Note: 10-Year Depreciation Schedule: 10%, 18%, 14%, 12%, 9%, 7%, 7%, 7%, 7%, 6%, 3%)arrow_forwardHanchets Inc. is considering the purchase of a new vehicle for P350,000. The firm's old vehicle has a book value of P85,000, but can only be sold for P60,000. The new vehicle will be depreciated using a 5-year useful life and the straight-line method. It is expected to save P62,000 after taxes from the reduced fuel and maintenance expenses. Tabletop Ranch is in the 34% tax bracket and has a 12% cost of capital. Compute for the accounting rate of return on initial investment.arrow_forward
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