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- How can I explain patient's pH value given his PaCO2 results in terms of that? Equation CO2 + H2O = H2CO3 = H+ + HCO3- Patient's results pH = 7.3 PaCO2 = 77 mm Hg HCO3- = 36 mEq/LTable 1: Arterial blood gas concentration in patient Two hours after aspirin ingestion Ten hours after aspirin ingestion Normal values Partial Pressure CO2 26 mm Hg 19 mm Hg 35-45 mm Hg Partial Pressure O2 113 mm Hg 143 mm Hg 75-100 mm Hg Bicarbonate [HCO;] 18 mM 21 mM 22-26 mM pH 7.44 7.55 7.35-7.45 Blood salicylate concentration, mg/dL 57 117The volume is need to prepare 100 ml of 0.1 N form HCI is ------ml, if you know sp.gravity =1.18 and * ? containing about 37% HCI 11.8 O 8.4 O 0.84 O 1.18 O
- Calculate the amount of BSA you will add to the tube to get the concentrations listed on the chart. Your stock tube is 2mg/mL. The amount of water will be the amount to bring your total volume up to 100uL. Standard Concentration BSA H2O Total volume A 200 ug/mL 100uL B 150 ug/mL 100uL C 100 ug/mL 100uL D 50 ug/mL 100uL E 20 ug/mL 100uL F 10 ug/mL 100uL G 5 ug/mL 100uL H 0 ug/mL 0 uL 100uL 100uLA nurse wants to know the what volume of Water for Injection, BP to be added to a vial containing 500mg doxorubicin to produce an injection with a concentration of 2.5 mg/mL. The displacement volume of doxorubicin is 0.3 mL/10 mg.A patient respiratory disorder could be placed on a BiPAP or CPAP machine with the following arterial blood gas (ABG) lab results. A) pH 7.31 PaCO2 54 HCO3 24 and PaO2 80 Patient is currently on BiPAP with IPAP = 10 cmH2O EPAP 5 cmH2O and FiO2 30%. Would you remain on BiPAP, if so what changes would you make and why? (Include example patient situation) B) pH 7.39, PaCO2 41 HCO3 24 and PaO2 52. Along with what clinical symptoms would you take patient off a non-rebreather mask and what would you use BiPAP or CPAP and why? Give typed answer
- PROBLEM 12.27 (a) Use Table 12.5 to calculate the osmotic pressure of the hemodi- alysis solution at 25 °C. (b) If the osmotic pressure of blood at 25 °C is 7.70 atm, what is the direction of solvent movement across the semipermeable mem brane in dialysis? (Blood to dialysis solution or dialysis solution to blood)Calculate the pH of a blood plasma sample with a total CO₂ concentration of 25.7 mM and bicarbonate concentration of 24.4 mM. The relevant pK, of carbonic acid is 6.1. Enter the answer with three significant figures. pH =A 42 year old man is admitted to the hospital with the sudden onset of dyspnea with clear lungs and a normal chest xray. He has just been on a flight from Australia to New York City. The blood gas values are as follows: pH 7.56, pCO2 16, pO2 80, 95% saturation What is this person’s A-a gradient?
- You are asked by the pharmacist to add 45 mEq of Ca Gluconate in an IV bag of D5W 1000mL. You have a concentrated vial of Ca Gluconate 4.4 mEq/mL, 50 mL. How many mL of this concentrated vial needs to be added to the IV bag?A 50-year-old man came to the emergency department after returning from foreign travel. His symptoms included persistent diarrhea (over the past 3 days) and rapid respiration (tachypnea). Blood gases were drawn with the following results: pH 7.21 pco2 19 mm Hg po2 96 mm Hg HCO3 − 7 mmol/L SO2 96% (calculated) (reference range, >95%) Why is the HCO3 − level so low? Why does the patient have rapid respiration?The order reads: Give mannitol 0.5 g/kg IV now, over 2 hours. The patient weighs 165 lb, and you have a 100-mL vial of 20% mannitol. How many grams will the patient receive? How many milliliters of mannitol will you prepare for this infusion?