FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Aug. 1
Beginning merchandise inventory, 10 books @ $15 each
Aug. 3
Sold 3 books @ $20 each
Aug. 12
Purchased 8 books @ $18 each
Aug. 15
Sold 9 books @ $20 each
Aug. 20
Purchased 4 books @ $20 each
Aug. 28
Sold 5 books @ $25 each
5.
Serenity
Books has the following transactions in
August
related to merchandise inventory.Read the requirements.
a. Determine the cost of goods sold and ending merchandise inventory by preparing a perpetual inventory record using the specific identification method. Assume the following costing information for the books sold during the month:
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August
3: |
3
books costing
$15
each |
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August
15: |
4
books costing
$15
each and
5
books costing
$18
each |
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August
28: |
2
books costing
$18
each and
3
books costing
$20
each |
Start by entering the beginning inventory balances. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first.)
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Purchases
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Cost of Goods Sold
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Inventory on Hand
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Unit
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Total
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Unit
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Total
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Unit
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Total
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Date
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Aug. 1
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3
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12
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15
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20
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28
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Totals
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b. Determine the cost of goods sold and ending merchandise inventory by preparing a perpetual inventory record using the FIFO inventory costing method.
Start by entering the beginning inventory balances. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first.)
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Purchases
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Cost of Goods Sold
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Inventory on Hand
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Unit
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Total
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Unit
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Total
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Unit
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Total
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Date
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Aug. 1
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3
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12
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15
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20
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28
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Totals
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c. Determine the cost of goods sold and ending merchandise inventory by preparing a perpetual inventory record using the LIFO inventory costing method.
Start by entering the beginning inventory balances. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first.)
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Purchases
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Cost of Goods Sold
|
Inventory on Hand
|
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Unit
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Total
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Unit
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Total
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Unit
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Total
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Date
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Aug. 1
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3
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12
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15
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20
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28
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Totals
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d. Determine the cost of goods sold and ending merchandise inventory by preparing a perpetual inventory record using the weighted-average inventory costing method.
Start by entering the beginning inventory balances. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Round weighted average unit cost to the nearest cent and total cost to the nearest dollar.)
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Purchases
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Cost of Goods Sold
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Inventory on Hand
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Unit
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Total
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Unit
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Total
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Unit
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Total
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Date
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Quantity
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Cost
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Cost
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Aug. 1
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3
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12
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15
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20
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28
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Totals
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