Assume that health insurance is private in a country, and the market for insurance is competitive. The figure below shows the marginal benefit and willingness and ability to pay curve. Premium (thousands of dollars per year) $6,000 per family. $4,000 per family. $8,000 per family. $2,000 per family. 12 10 6 D = MB 10 20 30 40 50 Quantity (millions of families insured) Suppose that the marginal social benefit of insurance exceeds the willingness and ability to pay by a constant $2,000 per family per year. Suppose the marginal cost of health insurance is a constant $8,000 a year. If the government decides to subsidize health insurance, what subsidy will achieve the efficient coverage?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Assume that health insurance is private in a country, and the market for insurance is
competitive. The figure below shows the marginal benefit and willingness and ability
to pay curve.
Premium (thousands of dollars per year)
$6,000 per family.
$4,000 per family.
$8,000 per family.
$2,000 per family.
12
10
8
6
2
0
D = MB
10
20 30 40 50
Quantity (millions of families insured)
Suppose that the marginal social benefit of insurance exceeds the willingness and
ability to pay by a constant $2,000 per family per year. Suppose the marginal cost of
health insurance is a constant $8,000 a year. If the government decides to subsidize
health insurance, what subsidy will achieve the efficient coverage?
Transcribed Image Text:Assume that health insurance is private in a country, and the market for insurance is competitive. The figure below shows the marginal benefit and willingness and ability to pay curve. Premium (thousands of dollars per year) $6,000 per family. $4,000 per family. $8,000 per family. $2,000 per family. 12 10 8 6 2 0 D = MB 10 20 30 40 50 Quantity (millions of families insured) Suppose that the marginal social benefit of insurance exceeds the willingness and ability to pay by a constant $2,000 per family per year. Suppose the marginal cost of health insurance is a constant $8,000 a year. If the government decides to subsidize health insurance, what subsidy will achieve the efficient coverage?
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